People v. Garcia CA2/2 ( 2022 )


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  • Filed 12/30/22 P. v. Garcia CA2/2
    Opinion following transfer from Supreme Court
    NOT TO BE PUBLISHED IN THE OFFICIAL REPORTS
    California Rules of Court, rule 8.1115(a), prohibits courts and parties from citing or relying on opinions
    not certified for publication or ordered published, except as specified by rule 8.1115(b). This opinion
    has not been certified for publication or ordered published for purposes of rule 8.1115.
    IN THE COURT OF APPEAL OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA
    SECOND APPELLATE DISTRICT
    DIVISION TWO
    THE PEOPLE,                                                            B308824
    Plaintiff and Respondent,                                    (Los Angeles County
    Super. Ct. No. BA110432)
    v.
    OPINION ON REMAND
    FRANCISCO GARCIA,
    Defendant and Appellant.
    APPEAL from an order of the Superior Court of Los
    Angeles County. Robert C. Vanderet, Judge. Reversed and
    remanded with directions.
    Tracy J. Dressner, under appointment by the Court of
    Appeal, for Defendant and Appellant.
    Rob Bonta, Attorney General, Lance E. Winters, Chief
    Assistant Attorney General, Susan Sullivan Pithey, Senior
    Assistant Attorney General, Idan Irvi and Roberta L. Davis,
    Deputy Attorneys General, for Plaintiff and Respondent.
    _________________________________
    Francisco Garcia appealed the summary denial of his
    petition for resentencing under Penal Code1 section 1172.6.2 In
    an unpublished decision filed February 4, 2022, we affirmed,
    holding that the superior court may summarily deny a section
    1172.6 petition at the initial prima facie review on the ground
    that a defendant convicted of murder with a felony-murder
    special-circumstance finding (§ 190.2, subd. (a)(17)) is not, as a
    matter of law, eligible for resentencing under section 1172.6.
    (People v. Garcia (Feb. 4, 2022, B308824) (Garcia).) The majority
    further held that a section 1172.6 petition is not a vehicle for
    challenging, under our Supreme Court’s decisions in People v.
    Banks (2015) 
    61 Cal.4th 788
     and People v. Clark (2016) 
    63 Cal.4th 522
    , a murder conviction by attacking the jury’s prior
    factual finding that the defendant was a major participant who
    acted with reckless indifference to human life. (Garcia, supra,
    B308824.)
    The California Supreme Court granted review and deferred
    further action pending consideration and disposition of related
    issues in People v. Strong, S266606. On November 22, 2022, the
    California Supreme Court transferred the case back to this court
    with directions to vacate our prior decision and reconsider in
    light of People v. Strong (2022) 
    13 Cal.5th 698
     (Strong).
    1   Undesignated statutory references are to the Penal Code.
    2 Effective June 30, 2022, Penal Code section 1170.95 was
    renumbered section 1172.6, with no change in text. (Stats. 2022,
    ch. 58, § 10.)
    2
    DISCUSSION
    The Attorney General acknowledges that respondent’s
    previous arguments in Garcia were the same arguments
    presented to, and rejected by, the high court in Strong. For this
    reason, respondent concedes the matter should be remanded for
    the trial court to issue an order to show cause and conduct an
    evidentiary hearing wherein relief should be denied if the
    prosecution proves “beyond a reasonable doubt, that the
    petitioner is guilty of murder or attempted murder under
    California law as amended by the changes to Section 188 or 189
    made effective January 1, 2019.” (§ 1172.6, subd. (d)(3).)
    We agree. Upon reconsideration of the cause in light of
    Strong, supra, 
    13 Cal.5th 698
    , we conclude that the superior
    court erred in denying appellant’s petition under section 1172.6.
    We therefore remand the matter for the issuance of an order to
    show cause and further proceedings in accordance with section
    1172.6, subdivision (d).
    3
    DISPOSITION
    It is ordered that the previous opinion and decision filed in
    this case on February 4, 2022, is vacated. The matter is
    remanded for reappointment of counsel, the issuance of an order
    to show cause, and further proceedings in accordance with Penal
    Code section 1172.6, subdivision (d).
    NOT TO BE PUBLISHED.
    LUI, P. J.
    We concur:
    ASHMANN-GERST, J.
    CHAVEZ, J.
    4
    

Document Info

Docket Number: B308824A

Filed Date: 12/30/2022

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 12/30/2022