- 1 2 3 4 5 IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT 6 FOR THE NORTHERN DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA 7 8 GEORGE JARVIS AUSTIN, Case No. 24-cv-00260-CRB 9 Plaintiff, ORDER DENYING MOTION FOR 10 v. RECONSIDERATION 11 GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY, et al., 12 Defendants. 13 On October 16, 2024, the Court issued an order declaring Plaintiff George Jarvis 14 Austin a vexatious litigant. Sanctions Order (dkt. 70). Austin now seeks reconsideration 15 of the Court’s order. Mot. to Alter Judgment (dkt. 82).1 Austin’s motion is DENIED. 16 The Court has discretion to reconsider its prior order. Barber v. Hawaii, 42 F.3d 17 1185, 1198 (9th Cir. 1994). That said, reconsideration is generally only appropriate under 18 three circumstances: (1) if the Court is presented with new evidence, (2) if the initial 19 decision was manifestly unjust or clearly erroneous, or (3) if there is an intervening change 20 in controlling law. Sch. Dist. No. 1J v. ACandS, Inc., 5 F.3d 1255, 1263 (9th Cir. 1993). 21 Austin does not point to new evidence or any change in controlling law, so the 22 Court construes his motion as asserting that the Court’s sanctions order was manifestly 23 unjust or clearly erroneous. The Court is not persuaded. 24 Most of Austin’s motion is dedicated to repeating his argument that Georgetown 25 violated his privacy rights by using a photograph of him without his permission and, in the 26 aftermath of this, discriminated against him on the basis of his race. See Mot. to Alter 27 1 Judgment at 2–22. Once again Austin misses the point. The first time he filed suit against 2 Georgetown, Judge Gonzalez Rogers dismissed his claims for lack of personal jurisdiction, 3 not for failure to state a claim. See Order Granting Motion to Dismiss, Austin v. 4 Georgetown Univ., No. 19-cv-5631-YGR, 2021 WL 2953231 (N.D. Cal. July 14, 2021), 5 aff’d, No. 21-16191, 2023 WL 3580348 (9th Cir. May 22, 2023). In Austin’s later suits 6 against Georgetown, he never remedied this personal jurisdiction problem—even as he 7 reiterated the same claims as in his first suit. So his subsequent suits were frivolous. 8 Austin’s sole remaining argument is that the claims in this action are not actually 9 repetitive of his first and second suits but are instead “independent Article III, Supreme 10 Court recognized, well settled, discrete adverse, new, legal harms.” Mot. at 24. To be 11 sure, Austin raised some new allegations in his operative complaint—namely, that 12 Georgetown and Judge Gonzalez Rogers conspired to deprive him of his right to access the 13 courts on the basis of his race. See First Am. Compl. (dkt. 14) ¶¶ 106, 127, 134. But these 14 claims are, at their core, based on the same claims that Austin unsuccessfully raised in his 15 first action. Indeed, Austin makes no factual allegations to support his claim that 16 Georgetown and Judge Gonzalez Rogers acted out of racial bias in handling his previous 17 lawsuits; instead, he spends the bulk of his complaint repeating his original allegations of 18 Georgetown’s alleged violation of his privacy and its subsequent conduct. Any purported 19 new claims against Georgetown or Judge Gonzalez Rogers would therefore be subject to 20 dismissal as conclusory, see Abagninin v. AMVAC Chem. Corp., 545 F.3d 733, 740 (9th 21 Cir. 2008), leaving only Austin’s same old allegations from his first suit. 22 Austin’s repackaging of his failed claims against Georgetown as new due process 23 and equal protection claims that implicate Judge Gonzalez Rogers is a transparent attempt 24 to relitigate those claims before a new judge.2 It is the kind of vexatious conduct that 25 Austin has repeatedly engaged in before other judges in this district. See Sanctions Order 26 2 Of note, Austin voluntarily dismissed his second suit against Georgetown after it was 27 assigned to Judge Gonzalez Rogers. See Notice of Voluntarily Dismissal, Austin v. 1 at 2 (collecting cases). And it is properly sanctionable. Austin’s motion to reconsider is 2 therefore DENIED. 3 One final note: Austin voluntarily dismissed his claims in this action. See Notice of 4 Voluntary Dismissal (dkt. 52). The Court accepted Austin’s voluntary dismissal of his 5 claims but retained jurisdiction to resolve the issue of sanctions. See Order re: Voluntary 6 Dismissal (dkt. 61). Now that the Court has imposed sanctions, this action is closed to 7 further filings. The Court will enter a separate Rule 58 judgment alongside this order so 8 that Austin can appeal if he so wishes. See Molski v. Evergreen Dynasty Corp., 500 F.3d 9 1047, 1056 (9th Cir. 2007) (pre-filing orders against vexatious litigants are not 10 immediately appealable). 11 IT IS SO ORDERED. 12 Dated: November 13, 2024 CHARLES R. BREYER 13 United States District Judge 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
Document Info
Docket Number: 3:24-cv-00260
Filed Date: 11/13/2024
Precedential Status: Precedential
Modified Date: 11/14/2024