Edward Mack Kile v. State ( 2021 )


Menu:
  •                                COURT OF CHANCERY
    OF THE
    STATE OF DELAWARE
    PATRICIA W. GRIFFIN                                                    CHANCERY COURTHOUSE
    MASTER IN CHANCERY                                                          34 The Circle
    GEORGETOWN, DELAWARE 19947
    Final Report:     February 22, 2021
    Date Submitted:   February 22, 2021
    Via U.S. Mail
    Edward Mack Kile
    TDCJ-ID 1597761
    Carole Young Medical Facility
    5509 Attwater Avenue
    12CXT
    Dickinson, Texas 77539
    Re:      Edward Mack Kile v. The State of Texas
    C.A. No. 2021-
    Dear Mr. Kile:
    You have petitioned this Court seeking the issuance of a writ of mandamus
    against the State of Texas to nullify the void order entered on October 7, 2009 due
    to a defect rendering the sentence void. You also seek approval to proceed in
    forma pauperis in this matter. I recommend that the Court deny your request to
    proceed in forma pauperis and, in the interest of efficiency, also dismiss your
    petition as legally frivolous for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. This is a final
    report.
    Edward Mack Kile v. The State of Texas
    February 22, 2021
    I.    Background
    Your petition claims that the life sentence ordered by a Texas state court for
    your conviction of murder is void because the trial court failed to establish
    competency. Specifically, you assert that “the trial court failed to convene a jury
    as per rule and conduct a hearing on competency, [which is a] defect [rendering]
    the sentence void.” 1 You argue that “[m]andamus is a proper mode of attack upon
    a void judgment,” and if a judgment is void, then “no court has the discretion to
    refuse to vacate that judgment once it recognizes its lack of jurisdiction.” 2 You ask
    that this Court issue a writ of mandamus to nullify the void order entered on
    October 7, 2009, in the interest of justice.3 You are currently incarcerated in Texas
    Department of Criminal Justice’s Pack ONE Unit in Grimes County, Texas. 4 All
    of the actions related to this matter appear to have occurred in the State of Texas.
    II.       Analysis
    I have reviewed your application to proceed in forma pauperis. To proceed
    in forma pauperis, a litigant, who is an inmate, must provide a sworn affidavit
    addressing his ability to pay court costs or fees and a certification of his inmate
    1
    Pet. for Writ of Mandamus, “Summ. of Facts.”
    2
    Id., “Basis for Pet. for Writ of Mandamus,” at 3.
    3
    Id., at 8.
    4
    Mot. for Leave to Proceed In Forma Pauperis, at 2.
    2
    Edward Mack Kile v. The State of Texas
    February 22, 2021
    account.5 Upon review of the information provided, a court may grant the inmate
    leave to proceed in forma pauperis.6 Your motion to proceed in forma pauperis
    does not include a certified summary of your inmate account activity for the six-
    month period preceding the filing of the petition, which is required under 10 Del.
    C. §8804(a). Therefore, given the strict statutory requirements of §8804(a), I
    recommend that the Court deny your motion to proceed in forma pauperis.7
    However, in the interest of efficiency, I will also consider whether the
    petition is factually frivolous, malicious or legally frivolous. 8 I recommend that
    the Court find the petition should be dismissed as legally frivolous for lack of
    subject matter jurisdiction. Delaware’s in forma pauperis statute defines a legally
    frivolous complaint as one that is “based on an indisputably meritless legal
    theory.”9 The Court of Chancery is a Delaware state court of limited jurisdiction.
    It has subject matter jurisdiction over a case in three ways: (1) the plaintiff asserts
    5
    10 Del. C. §8804.
    6
    Id.
    7
    Cf. State v. Buchanan, 
    2012 WL 4150060
    , at *1 (Del. Super. Aug. 27, 2012); State v.
    James, 
    2002 WL 1292809
    , at *1 (Del. Super. May 24, 2002); Eley v. Kearney, 
    2001 WL 1628881
    , at *1 (Del. Super. Sept. 4, 2001), aff’d, 
    794 A.2d 600
     (Del. 2002); Johnson v.
    Howard, 
    1999 WL 743902
    , at *2 (Del. Super. Aug. 12, 1999).
    8
    10 Del. C. § 8803(b). Although the analysis of whether a complaint is frivolous
    typically occurs after a court grants an inmate’s motion to proceed in forma pauperis, I
    find it would be inefficient to require that the petition be refiled with the correct
    information only to be dismissed as legally frivolous for lack of subject matter
    jurisdiction.
    3
    Edward Mack Kile v. The State of Texas
    February 22, 2021
    an equitable claim; (2) the plaintiff requests equitable relief for which there is no
    adequate remedy at law; or (3) subject matter jurisdiction is conferred by statute.10
    When it appears that the Court lacks jurisdiction over the subject matter of an
    action, the action must be dismissed.11 Because subject matter jurisdiction is non-
    waivable, a court has an “independent obligation to satisfy themselves of
    jurisdiction if it is in doubt.”12
    Here, your claim that the sentencing order is void because the trial court
    failed to conduct a competency hearing pertains to actions taken by a state court in
    Texas. Your petition does not show that your claims have any connection to, or
    activities in, Delaware, and requests relief that this Court cannot grant.13 This
    Court has addressed similar issues previously and dismissed the petitions for lack
    9
    10 Del. C. § 8801(7); McCoy v. Taylor, 
    1998 WL 842322
    , at *2 (Del. Ch. Nov. 12,
    1998).
    10
    Cf. Quarum v. Mitchell Int’l, Inc., 
    2019 WL 158153
    , at *2 (Del. Ch. Jan. 10, 2019)
    (citations omitted).
    11
    Ct. Ch. R. 12(h)(3); see also Baier v. Upper New York Inv. Co. LLC, 
    2018 WL 1791996
    , at *5 (Del. Ch. Apr. 16, 2018) (citation omitted).
    12
    Appriva S’holder Litig. Co., LLC v. EV3, Inc., 
    937 A.2d 1275
    , 1284 (Del. 2007)
    (citation omitted).
    13
    You ask that this Court issue a writ of mandamus to a Texas state court.
    “A writ of mandamus is designed to compel a lower court to perform a duty if it is shown
    that: the complainant has a clear right to the performance of the duty; that no other
    adequate remedy is available; and that the trial court has arbitrarily failed or refused to
    perform its duty.” In re Webb, 
    23 A.3d 866
     (Del. 2011). The Court of Chancery has no
    jurisdiction to issue a writ of mandamus to a Texas state court.
    4
    Edward Mack Kile v. The State of Texas
    February 22, 2021
    of subject matter jurisdiction. 14 I find this Court lacks the authority to grant the
    relief you request, and recommend that the Court dismiss this petition as legally
    frivolous for lack of subject matter jurisdiction.
    III.    Conclusion
    For the foregoing reasons, I recommend the Court deny your motion to
    proceed in forma pauperis and, in the interest of efficiency, also dismiss the
    petition as legally frivolous for lack of subject matter jurisdiction. This is a final
    report and I refer you to Court of Chancery Rule 144 for the process of taking
    exception to a Master’s final report.
    Respectfully,
    /s/ Patricia W. Griffin
    Patricia W. Griffin
    Master in Chancery
    14
    Cf. Delgrosso v. United States, 
    2018 WL 4091016
    , at *2 (Del. Ch. Aug. 28,
    2018), adopted, (Del. Ch. 2018); Michael-destry Williams © Tr. v. United States, 
    2018 WL 2050363
    , at *2 (Del. Ch. Apr. 30, 2018), adopted, (Del. Ch. 2018); Critchfield v.
    Rios, 
    2016 WL 2755881
    , at *2-3 (Del. Ch. May 9, 2016).
    5
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 2021-0154-PWG

Judges: Griffin M.

Filed Date: 2/22/2021

Precedential Status: Precedential

Modified Date: 2/23/2021