Third District Court of Appeal
State of Florida
Opinion filed December 26, 2018.
Not final until disposition of timely filed motion for rehearing.
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No. 3D17-990
Lower Tribunal No. 13-27747
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John A. Daum, etc., et al.,
Appellants,
vs.
Adweiss, LLLP, etc., et al.,
Appellees.
An Appeal from the Circuit Court for Miami-Dade County, John Schlesinger,
Judge.
Philip D. Parrish, P.A., and Philip D. Parrish, for appellants.
Law Office of Dennis Grossman, and Dennis Grossman; Law Office of Max
R. Price, P.A., and Max R. Price, for appellees.
Before EMAS, FERNANDEZ, and LOGUE, JJ.
PER CURIAM.
John A. Daum and JAD Services, LLC, which is wholly owned by Daum,
appeal a final judgment entered after a bench trial holding them jointly and several
liable to return with interest certain funds Daum paid them out of the assets of
Adweiss, LLC and Adweiss, LLLP. Daum made the payments while he served as
the general manager of Adweiss, LLC, which in turn, served as the general partner
of Adweiss, LLLP.
Having carefully considered the arguments of the parties, the record, and the
trial court’s meticulous thirty-two page Findings of Fact and Conclusions of Law,
we find nothing that warrants reversal, with one small exception.1 See Capital Bank
v. MVB, Inc.,
644 So. 2d 515, 520 (Fla. 3d DCA 1994) (“A fiduciary owes to its
beneficiary the duty to refrain from self-dealing, the duty of loyalty, the overall duty
not to take unfair advantage and to act in the best interest of the other party, and the
duty to disclose material facts.”); Variety Children’s Hosp., Inc. v. Vigliotti,
385 So.
2d 1052, 1053-54 (Fla. 3d DCA 1980) (despite governing contract, unjust
enrichment claim allowed between parties who did not have a contract with each
other); Joseph v. Chanin,
940 So. 2d 483, 486 (Fla. 4th DCA 2006) (final judgment
1
The final judgment is reversed to the extent it awards Adweiss LLC recovery on
the Appellees’ cause of action for conversion. Belford Trucking Co. v. Zagar,
243
So. 2d 646, 648 (Fla. 4th DCA1970) (“an action in tort is inappropriate where the
basis of the suit is a contract, either express or implied.”).
2
in a conversion case allowed to stand where funds were withdrawn from bank
account); Powerhouse, Inc. v. Walton,
557 So. 2d 186, 186 (Fla. 1st DCA 1990)
(“[I]ndividual officers and agents of a corporation are personally liable for torts
committed within the scope of their employment,” and joint and several liability may
apply to both the individual who perpetrated the tort and the company for whom he
worked).
We therefore reverse in part and remand to the trial court to amend paragraph
two of the final judgment to the extent it awarded damages, prejudgment interest or
other relief to Adweiss, LLC on the cause of action for conversion, and for any
further proceedings not inconsistent with this opinion. The final judgment is, in all
other respects, affirmed.
3