Cyndi L. Turnpaugh v. Douglas W. Turnpaugh ( 2014 )

Pursuant to Ind.Appellate Rule 65(D),
this Memorandum Decision shall not be
regarded as precedent or cited before
any court except for the purpose of
establishing the defense of res judicata,
collateral estoppel, or the law of the case.
Dec 02 2014, 10:07 am
APPELLANT PRO SE:
CYNDI L. TURNPAUGH
Columbia City, Indiana
IN THE
COURT OF APPEALS OF INDIANA
CYNDI L. TURNPAUGH )
)
Appellant- Respondent, )
)
vs. ) No. 92A04-1404-DR-170
)
DOUGLAS W. TURNPAUGH )
)
Appellee-Petitioner. )
APPEAL FROM THE WHITLEY CIRCUIT COURT
The Honorable James R. Heuer, Judge
Cause No. 92C01-1007-DR-512
December 2, 2014
MEMORANDUM DECISION - NOT FOR PUBLICATION
VAIDIK, Chief Judge
Case Summary
Cyndi Turnpaugh (“Wife”) appeals the trial court’s denial of her Trial Rule 60(B)
motion for relief from judgment. She argues that the challenged trial-court order—which
permitted her former husband, Douglas Turnpaugh (“Husband”), to begin therapeutic
visitation with their children—was based upon a mistake of fact or, in the alternative,
cannot be justified based on newly discovered evidence. Because we find no merit in
Wife’s claims, we affirm the trial court.
Facts and Procedural History
The parties were divorced in 2012. They have five children; the youngest is nine
and the oldest is twenty. When the parties divorced, they agreed that Wife would have
custody of four of the children.1 See Appellant’s App. p. 38-39. Husband’s parenting
time had previously been suspended based on allegations that he had molested two of the
children and physically abused another.2 The trial court ordered Husband to complete the
Sexual Offenders Monitoring and Treatment (SOMAT) program before parenting time
could resume. Specifically, the trial court provided:
4. Husband shall voluntarily submit to a polygraph examination through
Phoenix Associates, Inc.
5. Husband shall complete the SOMAT Program at Phoenix Associates,
Inc., and follow their recommendations.
6. Husband shall sign an Authorization for Release of Information
authorizing release of information from Phoenix Associates, Inc., to the
Court.
7. The parties shall participate in the children’s counseling with the Bowen
Center as recommended by counselor(s).
1
The parties’ fifth child was in foster care for reasons not disclosed by the record.
2
Although the record shows that Husband later admitted that he committed some offense, it does
not disclose what Husband admitted doing, nor does it indicate that Husband was ever charged with any
crime.
2
8. Upon the recommendation of the children’s counselor(s) at the Bowen
Center that initiation of therapeutic visitation is appropriate, Husband and
the children shall participate in the Bowen Center’s Therapeutic Visitation
Program.
9. The parties shall follow the recommendations of the children’s
counselor(s) at the Bowen Center.
10. Regardless of the recommendations of Phoenix Associates, Inc.,
Husband shall have no parenting time rights except as recommended by the
children’s counselor(s) at the Bowen Center.
Id. at 39.
The court ordered therapeutic visitation to begin in May 2013. Id. at 123. In early
2014 Wife filed a Trial Rule 60(B) motion for relief from judgment. Id. at 15-36. In her
motion, Wife alleged that Husband was not in compliance with the trial court’s order—
and thus, therapeutic visitation should not have begun—because he had failed a
polygraph examination. The trial court held a hearing on the motion in March 2014.
At the hearing, Husband responded to Wife’s claims by citing a letter written by
Mary Rose, a social worker from Phoenix Associates, Inc., stating that he had
successfully completed the SOMAT program. See Tr. p. 5. In full, the letter provided
that Husband:
[C]ompleted all SOMAT program assignments. He shared his details of the
offense. [Husband] demonstrated an understanding of how his behavior
impacted others. [Husband] expressed empathy for his victim and remorse
for his hurtful actions. He has made plans for how to keep himself safe
from re-offending in the future. He also worked with his treatment group
on communication skills and coping with difficult emotions. [Husband]
has demonstrated overall stability in the community while in treatment,
including attendance and participation at group and individual sessions and
maintaining employment. He will be participating in maintenance
counseling to discuss the reunification process with his children.
Appellant’s App. p. 79. Wife, however, argued that Husband could only be considered to
have completed the SOMAT program when he passed a polygraph examination. Tr. p. 9
3
(“[I]sn’t the purpose of a polygraph to be passed? I mean, what’s the purpose of him
taking a polygraph that the court’s ordered and failing that polygraph?”). After taking the
matter under advisement, the trial court denied Wife’s motion. See Appellant’s App. p.
14. In doing so, the court cited the letter from “Mary Rose of Phoenix Associates
indicating that [Husband] has completed all SOMAT program assignments,” and noted
that the letter was written after Husband failed the polygraph examination. Id. The court
therefore concluded that Husband was in compliance with its order regarding the
SOMAT program. Id.
Wife now appeals.
Discussion and Decision
Wife appeals the trial court’s denial of her motion for relief from judgment. “The
decision of whether to grant or deny a Trial Rule 60(B) motion for relief from judgment
is within the sound, equitable discretion of the trial court.” Stonger v. Sorrell, 776
N.E.2d 353, 358 (Ind. 2002) (citation omitted). We will only reverse where the trial court
has abused its discretion. Id. (citation omitted). An abuse of discretion occurs if the trial
court’s decision is against the logic and effect of the facts and circumstances before the
court or the reasonable inferences therefrom. Shane v. Home Depot USA, Inc., 869
N.E.2d 1232, 1232 (Ind. Ct. App. 2007). Husband, however, has not filed an appellee’s
brief. Under that circumstance, we will not develop the appellee’s arguments. Branham
v. Varble, 952 N.E.2d 744, 746 (Ind. 2011). Rather, we will reverse upon an appellant’s
prima facie showing of reversible error. Id.
4
Wife seeks relief from the trial court’s May 2013 order permitting Husband to
begin therapeutic visitation with the children. She argues that “the trial court had based
its [previous] decision upon a mistake of fact – or in the alternative, [] the decision could
not be justified on the basis of the new evidence.”3 Appellant’s Br. p. 15. According to
Wife, because Husband failed a polygraph examination after the May 2013 order, the
trial court was mistaken about Husband’s compliance with the court’s orders. She
continues: “Since [Husband] failed the [polygraph] examination, it is clear that, contrary
to what the trial court believed when it issued the Visitation Order, [Husband] never
complied with the order requiring him to complete the SOMAT program.” 4 Id. at 16.
We disagree.
In its order denying Wife’s motion for relief from judgment, the court cited a letter
from a Phoenix Associates social worker clearly stating that Husband had completed all
the SOMAT program assignments, and noted that the letter was written after Husband
failed a polygraph examination. From this evidence, the trial court reasonably concluded
3
Trial Rule 60(B) allows a party to seek relief from judgment on numerous grounds, including:
(B) Mistake—Excusable neglect—Newly discovered evidence—Fraud, etc. On
motion and upon such terms as are just the court may relieve a party or his legal
representative from a judgment, including a judgment by default, for the following
reasons:
(1) mistake, surprise, or excusable neglect;
(2) any ground for a motion to correct error, including without limitation newly
discovered evidence, which by due diligence could not have been discovered in
time to move for a motion to correct errors . . . .
Ind. Trial Rule 60(B)(1), (2).
4
Wife also argues that the children’s best interests are not served by permitting therapeutic
visitation because Husband has not completed the SOMAT program. See Appellant’s Br. p. 28-32.
Again, we must disagree based on the evidence before us: a SOMAT provider told the trial court—in no
uncertain terms—that Husband had successfully completed the program, and we are not in a position to
second-guess the requirements of that program.
5
that Husband completed the requirements of the SOMAT program, and we find no error
in that conclusion.
Wife does not challenge the evidence cited by the trial court. Instead, she devotes
the majority of her brief to explaining why it is necessary for Husband to pass a
polygraph examination, and she contends that because he has not, he simply cannot have
satisfied the SOMAT program protocol. She provides no evidence, however, that passing
a polygraph examination is a requirement of the SOMAT program, and the evidence cited
by the trial court—a letter provided by those who run the program—suggests that it is
not. In light of this, we cannot say that the trial court erred in denying Wife’s motion for
relief from judgment.5
Affirmed.
FRIEDLANDER, J., and MAY, J., concur.
5
Wife also argues that the trial court failed to make the necessary findings of fact. See
Appellant’s Br. p. 22-25. We disagree; the trial court’s findings of fact are sufficient and address the
relevant legal issues.
6