Timothy N. Hatton v. State of Indiana (mem. dec.) , 121 N.E.3d 137 ( 2019 )


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  • MEMORANDUM DECISION
    Pursuant to Ind. Appellate Rule 65(D),                                       FILED
    this Memorandum Decision shall not be                                   Jan 17 2019, 9:54 am
    regarded as precedent or cited before any                                    CLERK
    court except for the purpose of establishing                             Indiana Supreme Court
    Court of Appeals
    and Tax Court
    the defense of res judicata, collateral
    estoppel, or the law of the case.
    APPELLANT PRO SE                                         ATTORNEYS FOR APPELLEE
    Timothy N. Hatton                                        Curtis T. Hill, Jr.
    New Castle, Indiana                                      Attorney General
    Angela N. Sanchez
    Assistant Section Chief,
    Criminal Appeals
    Indianapolis, Indiana
    IN THE
    COURT OF APPEALS OF INDIANA
    Timothy N. Hatton,                                       January 17, 2019
    Appellant-Petitioner,                                    Court of Appeals Case No.
    18A-PC-749
    v.                                               Appeal from the Marshall Superior
    Court
    State of Indiana,                                        The Honorable Robert O. Bowen
    Appellee-Respondent                                      Trial Court Cause No.
    50D01-1107-FA-24
    Vaidik, Chief Judge.
    Court of Appeals of Indiana | Memorandum Decision 18A-PC-749 | January 17, 2019                  Page 1 of 5
    Case Summary
    [1]   Timothy N. Hatton appeals the denial of the petition for post-conviction relief
    he filed after pleading guilty to Class B felony child molesting. We affirm.
    Facts and Procedural History
    [2]   In July 2011, the State charged Hatton with Class A felony child molesting,
    Class B felony criminal deviate conduct, Class C felony child molesting, Class
    D felony sexual battery, and Class B misdemeanor battery. In October 2012,
    Hatton, who was represented by a court-appointed attorney, pled guilty to only
    one count of Class B felony child molesting in exchange for the State dismissing
    the remaining charges. The trial court imposed a sentence of twenty years, with
    fifteen years to serve and five years suspended to probation.
    [3]   In December 2014, Hatton filed a petition for post-conviction relief claiming
    that his attorney had been ineffective and that his guilty plea was invalid. The
    post-conviction court ordered the case submitted by affidavit. Hatton then
    moved to compel his attorney to provide a copy of his file from the underlying
    criminal case, alleging that he had requested the file and had only received “the
    discovery in November 2011.” Appellant’s App. Vol. II p. 127. Hatton also
    sent his attorney a set of fourteen interrogatories. After receiving no responses
    to the interrogatories, Hatton filed a second motion to compel. The post-
    conviction court denied both motions. Regarding the case file, the court
    determined that the attorney had already given Hatton the relevant documents
    Court of Appeals of Indiana | Memorandum Decision 18A-PC-749 | January 17, 2019   Page 2 of 5
    from his office. Regarding the interrogatories, the court concluded that “it does
    not appear that answers to the questions posed have any relevance to the issues
    presented in the Petition, are not presentable in the form of a Summary
    Affidavit or appear to be a ‘fishing expedition’ into trial strategy.” 
    Id. Shortly thereafter,
    Hatton filed his affidavit in support of his petition. He did not file
    affidavits from his attorney or any other witnesses. The post-conviction court
    denied Hatton’s petition.
    [4]   Hatton now appeals.
    Discussion and Decision
    [5]   Hatton has failed to demonstrate any error by the post-conviction court. The
    facts section of his opening brief focuses on his substantive claims for relief
    (“Ineffective Assistance of Counsel,” “Guilty Plea (Ineffective Assistance),”
    “Speedy Trial Issues,” “Newly Available Evidence,” and “Due Process”),
    Appellant’s Br. pp. 5-11, while the argument section primarily addresses
    procedural decisions made by the post-conviction court. He makes a number of
    general assertions in both sections but does not develop any of them. For
    example, in the facts section, Hatton claims that “[f]alse statements, dismissed
    charges, and other irrelevant factors were used against Hatton and [counsel] did
    not suppress or object,” 
    id. at 6,
    but he does not identify any such “false
    statements” or “irrelevant factors” or explain how they were “used” against
    him. The remainder of the facts section includes more of the same. See 
    id. at 6-
    11. To the extent he has articulated any specific arguments, his only record
    Court of Appeals of Indiana | Memorandum Decision 18A-PC-749 | January 17, 2019   Page 3 of 5
    citations are to “CCS,” his own affidavit (“Affidavit filed January 18 th, 2018”),
    “Transcripts for October 24th, 2012, January 22nd, 2013,” “CCS entry for
    November 22, 2011” (which simply says “Court receives a letter from the
    defendant”), and “Plea Agreement October 24th, 2012” (which Hatton did not
    include in his appendix on appeal). Such general citations are entirely
    unhelpful, especially when accompanied by general claims of error. If Hatton’s
    argument is that the post-conviction court should have believed the self-serving
    factual allegations in his affidavit, there is nothing we can do for him. “[T]he
    [post-conviction] judge is the sole judge of the credibility of witnesses.” Ward v.
    State, 
    969 N.E.2d 46
    , 66 (Ind. 2012), reh’g denied.
    [6]   The argument section of Hatton’s brief is similarly deficient. He asserts that the
    post-conviction court should have held an evidentiary hearing before ruling on
    his petition. However, other than generically urging that he “has raised obvious
    issues in his PCR,” Appellant’s Br. p. 11, Hatton fails to explain why such a
    hearing was necessary. When the post-conviction court orders a case submitted
    by affidavit, the court has discretion to decide whether to hold an evidentiary
    hearing, and we will reverse only for an abuse of that discretion. Smith v. State,
    
    822 N.E.2d 193
    , 201 (Ind. Ct. App. 2005), trans. denied. Hatton has not shown
    such an abuse in this case.
    [7]   Hatton also argues that the post-conviction court should have granted his
    motions to compel his attorney to provide a complete copy of his file and to
    respond to Hatton’s interrogatories. Whether to grant a motion to compel is a
    decision we leave to the discretion of the post-conviction court, and we will
    Court of Appeals of Indiana | Memorandum Decision 18A-PC-749 | January 17, 2019   Page 4 of 5
    reverse only for an abuse of that discretion. Pannell v. State, 
    36 N.E.3d 477
    , 493
    (Ind. Ct. App. 2015), reh’g denied, trans. denied. Here, when the post-conviction
    court denied Hatton’s motions, it reasoned that Hatton’s attorney had already
    given Hatton the relevant documents from his file and that the interrogatories
    did not appear to “have any relevance to the issues presented in the Petition, are
    not presentable in the form of a Summary Affidavit or appear to be a ‘fishing
    expedition’ into trial strategy.” Hatton briefly mentions the post-conviction
    court’s reasoning but does not explain why he thinks it was wrong, other than
    vaguely asserting that “[t]hese materials are essential so Hatton can raise all
    issues and for full evidentiary discoveries.” Appellant’s Br. p. 12. In short,
    Hatton has identified no basis on which we could conclude that the post-
    conviction court abused its discretion by denying his motions to compel.
    [8]   Affirmed.
    Mathias, J., and Crone, J., concur.
    Court of Appeals of Indiana | Memorandum Decision 18A-PC-749 | January 17, 2019   Page 5 of 5
    

Document Info

Docket Number: Court of Appeals Case 18A-PC-749

Citation Numbers: 121 N.E.3d 137

Judges: Vaidik

Filed Date: 1/17/2019

Precedential Status: Precedential

Modified Date: 10/19/2024