MacGregor v. Sentence Review ( 2021 )


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  •                                                                                                11/23/2021
    IN THE SUPREME COURT OF THE STATE OF MONTANA
    Case Number: OP 21-0560
    OP 21-0560
    RLED
    JEREMY MacGREGOR,                                                        NOV 2 3 2021
    Bowen Greenwood
    Clerk of Supreme Court
    Petitioner,                                                 State of Montana
    v.
    ORDER
    MONTANA SENTENCE REVIEW DIVISION,
    Respondent.
    Self-represented Petitioner Jeremy MacGregor has filed a "Third Request for
    Transcript and Cause" with this Court, which we deem an original proceeding as a writ for
    extraordinary relief. M. R. App. P. 14(2). MacGregor contends that the Sentence Review
    Division's decision is a form of "direct review" under 28 U.S.C. 2244(d)(1)(A). He
    requests a record to prove due process violations because the Sentence Review Division
    "allow[ed] testimony from [his former wife and victim] who had not participated in the
    PSI or sentencing hearing . . . ." MacGregor states that the Sentence Review Division
    denied his previous request for transcripts due to its "reluctance to regularly supply paper
    copies." He states that the Sentence Review Division's denial of his request for a new
    hearing "is legally impossible because the Sentence Review Division cannot know what
    testimony . . . was record based and testimony that was not."
    "The proper basis by which this Court may review a challenge to a decision of the
    Sentence   Review     Division   is   through   a   petition    for   extraordinary     relief"
    Reeves v. Sentence Review Div., No. OP 13-0737, 
    2013 Mont. LEXIS 578
    , at *2
    (Nov. 5, 2013) (quoting Driver v. Sentence Review Division, 
    2010 MT 43
    , ¶ 9,
    
    355 Mont. 273
    , 
    227 P.3d 1018
     (citing Ranta v. State, 
    1998 MT 95
    , ¶ 12, 
    288 Mont. 391
    ,
    
    958 P.2d 670
    )). While MacGregor's pleading has been filed aS a petition for extraordinary
    relief, MacGregor has not articulated any viable request for relief. M. R. App. P. 14(5).
    Montana's statutes apply to this situation—not the U.S. Code. See §§ 46-18-901
    through 46-18-905, MCA. In reviewing sentences, the Sentence Review Division may
    increase the sentence, decrease the sentence, or let the sentence remain unchanged.
    Section 46-18-904(1)(a), MCA. Available electronic records indicate that the Sentence
    Review Division affirmed MacGregor's sentence in February 2020. No due process
    violation occurs when any interested person is allowed to attend under Montana law.
    "Any other person . . . may attend and participate in the review proceedings."
    Section 46-18-904(2), MCA. MacGregor's former wife and victim is an interested party
    who was allowed to testify at his sentence review hearing.
    MacGregor has exhausted his remedies with this Court. In 2011, a jury found
    MacGregor guilty of two counts of attempted deliberate homicide. The Lewis and Clark
    County District Court sentenced MacGregor to concurrent terms of 100 years and restricted
    MacGregor's parole eligibility for fifty years. MacGregor appealed. This Court affirmed
    his convictions. State v. MacGregor, 2013 MT 297A, 
    372 Mont. 142
    , 
    311 P.3d 428
    (MacGregor 1). MacGregor also appealed the District Court's denial of his petition for
    postconviction relief. We affirmed. MacGregor v. State, 2018 MT 74N, 
    392 Mont. 551
    ,
    
    414 P.3d 1291
     (MacGregor 11).       MacGregor petitioned for sentence review and the
    Sentence Review Division issued a written decision stating the reasons for the decision in
    compliance with § 46-18-905(1), MCA.            MacGregor has provided no basis for
    extraordinary relief.
    Therefore,
    IT IS ORDERED that MacGregor's Third Request for Transcript and Cause is
    DENIED and this matter is DISMISSED.
    The Clerk is directed to provide a copy of this Order to counsel of record and to
    Jeremy MacGregor persoay.
    DATED this          day of November, 2021.
    7
    (94 At JUL
    a
    Justices
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: OP 21-0560

Filed Date: 11/23/2021

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 11/24/2021