Gloria Marigny v. Department of Veterans Affairs ( 2022 )


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  •                            UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
    MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD
    GLORIA MARIGNY,                                 DOCKET NUMBER
    Appellant,                         AT-0752-14-0737-I-2
    v.
    DEPARTMENT OF VETERANS                          DATE: November 7, 2022
    AFFAIRS,
    Agency.
    THIS FINAL ORDER IS NONPRECEDENTIAL 1
    Gloria Marigny, Milwaukee, Wisconsin, pro se.
    Lois F. Prince and Bradley Flippin, Esquire, Nashville, Tennessee, for the
    agency.
    BEFORE
    Cathy A. Harris, Vice Chairman
    Raymond A. Limon, Member
    Tristan L. Leavitt, Member
    FINAL ORDER
    ¶1         The appellant has filed a petition for review of the in itial decision, which
    dismissed her alleged involuntary resignation appeal for lack of jurisdiction.
    Generally, we grant petitions such as this one only in the following
    1
    A nonprecedential order is one that the Board has determined does not add
    significantly to the body of MSPB case law. Parties may cite nonprecedential orders,
    but such orders have no precedential value; the Board and administrative judges are not
    required to follow or distinguish them in any future decisions. In contrast, a
    precedential decision issued as an Opinion and Order has been identified by the Board
    as significantly contributing to the Board’s case law. See 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.117
    (c).
    2
    circumstances: the initial decision contains erroneous findings of material fact;
    the initial decision is based on an erroneous interpretation of statute or regulation
    or the erroneous application of the law to the facts of the case; the administrative
    judge’s rulings during either the course of the appeal or the initial decision
    were not consistent with required procedures or involved an abuse of discretion,
    and the resulting error affected the outcome of the case; or new and material
    evidence or legal argument is available that, despite the petitioner’s due
    diligence, was not available when the record closed.        Title 5 of the Code of
    Federal Regulations, section 1201.115 (
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.115
    ).             After fully
    considering the filings in this appeal, we conclude that the pet itioner has not
    established any basis under section 1201.115 for granting the petition for review.
    Therefore, we DENY the petition for review and AFFIRM the initial decision,
    which is now the Board’s final decision. 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.113
    (b).
    BACKGROUND
    ¶2         The appellant worked for the agency as a Licensed Practical Nurse.
    Marigny v. Department of Veterans Affairs, Docket No. AT-0752-14-0737-I-1,
    Initial Appeal File (IAF), Tab 12, Subtab 4b.         In December 2009, a Nurse
    Manager issued the appellant a written counseling for repeated instances of
    tardiness. IAF, Tab 24 at 50-51. In September 2010, a Chief Nurse placed the
    appellant on a 4-week “orientation review” after the appellant made several
    medication and documentation errors. IAF, Tab 15 at 81, Tab 24 at 48. The
    review period was extended due to her absences and ultimately concluded in
    December 2010. IAF, Tab 24 at 48-49. The agency did not issue any discipline
    to the appellant as a result of her performance during the orientation period,
    although she was resistant to feedback and did not complete required training,
    and her performance during this period was mixed. 
    Id.
    ¶3         In September 2011, a different Nurse Manager issued the appella nt a written
    admonishment for failing to attend a fact-finding meeting as instructed and for
    3
    absence without leave (AWOL).       
    Id. at 10-12
    .    Four days later, the appellant
    asked her Assistant Unit Manager to assign her to work with a different
    Registered Nurse for the remainder of her shift. IAF, Tab 14 at 6, Tab 27 at 125.
    According to the appellant, during the course of this discussion, the Assistant
    Unit Manager refused her request and “intentionally bumped into [the appellant],
    using her breasts . . . three times.” IAF, Tab 14 at 6, Tab 27 at 125.
    ¶4         On an unidentified date, one of the appellant’s coworkers reported to
    management that the appellant had failed to connect an assigned patient to his
    intravenous (IV) medication for almost an hour despite alerts from the IV
    equipment and three reminders from the coworker. Marigny v. Department of
    Veterans Affairs, MSPB Docket No. AT-0752-14-0737-I-2, Refiled Appeal File
    (RAF), Tab 29, May 18, 2016 Hearing Compact Disc (HCD), Track 1
    at 01:11:50-01:15:36 (testimony of the appellant’s coworker). 2          After the
    appellant’s coworker gave her the third reminder, the appellant left the floor and
    another nurse performed this task. 
    Id.
    ¶5         During April, May, and June 2012, different supervisors instructed the
    appellant to complete mandatory training and request leave for time off that she
    already had taken. IAF, Tab 12, Subtab 4b. As to the training, the appellant
    began taking it at one point in April 2012, but left while it was in progress. IAF,
    Tab 14 at 8, Tab 24 at 34. According to the appellant, the training, which a
    supervisor told the appellant would take 20 to 30 minutes, in fact would take 1 to
    2 hours, and she left to use the restroom. IAF, Tab 14 at 8, Tab 24 at 30. Based
    on her failure to follow instructions, as well as her tardiness on one occasion in
    April 2012, the Chief Nurse proposed the appellant’s removal for failure to
    follow instructions and AWOL in July 2012.          IAF, Tab 12, Subtab 4b.    The
    appellant resigned from her position on September 6, 2012. RAF, Tab 37, Initial
    Decision (ID) at 1. In her resignation letter, she stated that she was resigning
    2
    It appears this incident may have occurred in March 2012. IAF, Tab 1 at 1, Tab 14
    at 7.
    4
    “due to [a] continued hostile work environment.” IAF, Tab 1 at 4. In 2014, the
    appellant filed an appeal, alleging that she resigned because of a hostile work
    environment, unlawful discrimination, and reprisal for equal employment
    opportunity (EEO) activity. IAF, Tab 14 at 4-12; ID at 3-4. Included among the
    incidents of harassment were the events listed above, as well as alleged
    mistreatment by her coworkers. IAF, Tab 14 at 4-12.
    ¶6        The administrative judge held the appellant’s requested hearing . ID at 1-2.
    Immediately prior to, during, and after the hearing, the appellant attempted to
    admit exhibits not previously entered in the record, including statements from an
    approved witness who had not appeared at the hearing and from disallowed
    witnesses. RAF, Tab 22 at 2-3, Tab 31, May 25, 2016 HCD, Tab 32 at 9-30. The
    administrative judge rejected many of those additional exhibits and did not
    consider them in making her findings. ID at 2 n.1.
    ¶7        The administrative judge issued an initial decision dismissing the appeal for
    failure to prove Board jurisdiction.    ID at 1-2, 18-19.      She found that the
    appellant failed to prove that some incidents with management occurred as
    alleged, and that management justified its actions as to other incidents .       ID
    at 4-17. As to the appellant’s allegations that her coworkers subjected her to a
    hostile work environment, the administrative judge found that, even if true, the
    alleged incidents would not have caused a reasonable person to resign.           ID
    at 17-18.
    ¶8        The appellant has filed a petition for review of the initial decision. Petition
    for Review File (PFR) File, Tab 1. On review, she challenges the administrative
    judge’s credibility findings regarding many of the alleged incidents, reasserts her
    claim that her resignation was involuntary, and claims that the administrative
    judge committed procedural errors that violated her due process rights. PFR File,
    5
    Tab 1 at 5-8, Tab 11 at 1-3.      The agency has filed a response, to which the
    appellant has replied. 3 PFR File, Tabs 10-11.
    DISCUSSION OF ARGUMENTS ON REVIEW
    The administrative judge made appropriate factual findings.
    ¶9         The administrative judge found that the agency provided the appellant with
    an orientation review because of her medication and documentation errors,
    designated certain of the appellant’s absences as AWOL because she was
    chronically late without obtaining prior approval, disciplined her because of this
    AWOL, and proposed her removal after she failed to follow repeated instructions
    to complete her mandatory training. ID at 4-6, 11-12, 14-17. The administrative
    judge also found that the appellant’s Assistant Unit Manager did not assault the
    appellant and that the appellant failed to connect a patient to his IV as her
    coworker claimed; and that the agency did not demote the appellant, assign her an
    unusually heavy workload, or unnecessarily disrupt her work as she alleged. ID
    3
    The appellant also has filed three motions for leave to submit additio nal documents.
    PFR File, Tabs 8, 13, 20. In letters acknowledging the appellant’s motions, the Office
    of the Clerk of the Board advised her that the Board’s regulations do not provide for
    such pleadings, and that, for the Board to consider the proffered submissions, she must
    describe the nature and need for them and show that the evidence was not readily
    available before the record closed.       PFR File, Tabs 9, 14, 21; see 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.114
    (a)(5), (k). In her first motion, the appellant moves to submit additional
    evidence to “support[] [her] claim” and “show[] Contradictory Statements.” PFR File,
    Tab 8 at 1. In her second motion, she indicates that she “would like to request Motion
    with leave to submit additional documents.” PFR File, Tab 13 at 1. In her third
    motion, she requests to submit “New documents . . . applicable to the Laws and
    Regulations of MSPB Due Process” and argument challenging an order issued by the
    administrative judge. PFR File, Tab 20 at 2, 4. She attributes any delay in submitting
    this argument and evidence to her attorney’s negligence; how ever, to the extent the
    appellant was represented below, she was responsible for the errors of her chosen
    representative. Gaetos v. Department of Veterans Affairs, 
    121 M.S.P.R. 201
    , ¶ 6
    (2014). The appellant does not appear to be represented on review. PFR File, Tab 1,
    Tab 20 at 2, 4. Because the appellant has not shown that the documents she seeks to
    submit were not readily available before the close of the record or described how the
    proffered argument and evidence are relevant to the outcome of her petition for review,
    we DENY her motions. See 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.114
    (a)(5), (k).
    6
    at 4-13. In addition, she concluded that the appellant failed to provide sufficient
    evidence to meet her burden to prove that other alleged events occurred, such as
    her claim that her coworkers yelled at her or that her time and attendance records
    were changed without explanation. ID at 4-5. Finally, the administrative judge
    concluded that, even if the appellant’s coworkers made comments based on race
    as alleged, the comments were insufficiently severe to cause a reasonable person
    in the appellant’s position to resign. 4 ID at 17-18.
    ¶10         The appellant disputes these and other factual findings. PFR File, Tab 1
    at 6-7. For example, she argues that she obtained prior approval for leave that
    was designated as AWOL, and that the agency assigned her an unfair workload
    and did not provide sufficient feedback regarding her performance.               
    Id.
       The
    appellant also argues without evidence that the administrative judge altered the
    hearing record. 
    Id. at 5
    .
    ¶11         We decline to disturb the administrative judge’s factual findings.                In
    making these findings, she assessed the witnesses’ demeanor and observations of
    the events, the inconsistency of the appellant’s testimony and the record evidence,
    other witnesses’ lack of motive to lie, and the inherent improbability of some of
    the appellant’s assertions. 5 ID at 6, 8-13, 16-17; see Hillen v. Department of the
    Army, 
    35 M.S.P.R. 453
    , 458 (1987) (listing these and other factors an
    administrative judge must consider in resolving credibility issues).                   The
    appellant’s mere disagreement with the administrative judge’s credibility findings
    4
    In her petition for review, the appellant does not challenge the administrative judge’s
    finding that the three or four alleged comments by her coworkers, suggesting that her
    last name and her children’s names were “white” and referring t o her skin tone, were
    not sufficient to establish Board jurisdiction over her appeal. PFR File, Tab 1 ; IAF,
    Tab 14 at 4-5. To the extent that the appellant attempts to challenge this well -reasoned
    finding in her reply to the agency’s response to the peti tion for review, we decline to
    consider it. PFR File, Tab 11 at 3; see 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.114
    (a)(4) (limiting a reply to a
    response to a petition for review to the factual and legal issue s raised in the response).
    5
    Although the appellant argues that she was unable to clearly see one witness who was
    testifying via video conference, PFR, Tab 1 at 5, there is no indication that the clarity
    of the picture affected the administrative judge’s ability to observe the witness.
    7
    is not a sufficiently sound reason for the Board to overturn those determinations.
    See Haebe v. Department of Justice, 
    288 F.3d 1288
    , 1301 (Fed. Cir. 2002)
    (finding that the Board must defer to an administrative judge’s credibility
    determinations when they are based, explicitly or implicitly, on observing the
    demeanor of witnesses testifying at a hearing); Broughton v. Department of
    Health & Human Services, 
    33 M.S.P.R. 357
    , 359 (1987) (finding that mere
    reargument of factual issues already raised and properly resolved by the
    administrative judge below do not establish a basis for review ).      Further, we
    decline to grant review based on the appellant’s unsubstantiated claim that the
    record was altered.
    The appellant has not established that her resignation was involuntary.
    ¶12        A resignation is presumed to be a voluntary act and, therefore, beyond the
    Board’s jurisdiction. Morrison v. Department of the Navy, 
    122 M.S.P.R. 205
    , ¶ 5
    (2015) (discussing this presumption in the context of an alleged coerced
    retirement). The presumption that a resignation is voluntary can be rebutted if the
    employee can establish it was the product of duress or coercion brought on by
    Government action, or of misleading or deceptive information. 
    Id.
     Jurisdiction is
    established in constructive adverse action appeals by showing: (1) the employee
    lacked a meaningful choice in the matter; and (2) it was the agency’s wrongful
    actions that deprived her of that choice. 
    Id.
    ¶13        In light of the administrative judge’s factual findings, as discussed above,
    we agree that the agency had a reasonable basis to issue a warning and
    admonishment for the appellant’s AWOL and failure to follow instructions, place
    her on orientation review for a period of time due to medication and
    documentation errors, and propose her removal for failure to follow supervisory
    instructions and AWOL. ID at 3, 5-6, 11-12, 14-17; IAF, Tab 12, Subtab 4b. We
    therefore conclude that the proposed removal and other management actions at
    issue in this appeal were not coercive.     See Morrison, 
    122 M.S.P.R. 205
    , ¶ 6
    (declining to find that a retirement was coerced when the agency had reasonable
    8
    grounds for proposing the appellant’s removal); see also Savage v. Department of
    the Army, 
    122 M.S.P.R. 612
    , ¶ 28 n.5 (2015) (stating that, to prove an AWOL
    charge, an agency must show that the employee was absent without authorization
    and, if the employee requested leave, that the request was properly denied),
    overruled in part by Pridgen v. Office of Management & Budget , 
    2022 MSPB 31
    ,
    ¶¶ 23-25; Hamilton v. U.S. Postal Service, 
    71 M.S.P.R. 547
    , 556 (1996) (holding
    that an agency establishes the charge of failure to follow supervisory instructions
    by showing that proper instructions were given to an employee and that he failed
    to follow them). We also agree with the administrative judge that the appellant
    failed to show that a reasonable person in her position would have felt that she
    had no realistic alternative but to resign.
    ¶14         The appellant also argues that the administrative judge should not have
    considered her discrimination claims. PFR File, Tab 1 at 6. We disagree. The
    administrative judge appropriately addressed the appellant’s allegations of
    discrimination and reprisal only insofar as they related to the issue of
    voluntariness.     ID at 17-18; Vitale v. Department of Veterans Affairs,
    
    107 M.S.P.R. 501
    , ¶ 20 (2007) (explaining that the Board addresses allegations of
    discrimination and EEO reprisal in connection with an alleged involuntary
    resignation only insofar as those allegations relat e to the issue of voluntariness).
    Although the appellant indicated prior to the hearing that she was not raising
    discrimination claims, she has not shown how the administrative judge’s
    adjudication of those claims affected the outcome of this appeal. RAF, Tab 25
    at 2; Panter v. Department of the Air Force, 
    22 M.S.P.R. 281
    , 282 (1984) (finding
    that an adjudicatory error that is not prejudicial to a party’s substantive rights
    provides no basis for reversal of an initial decision). The administrative judge
    did not abuse her discretion with regard to exhibits, witnesses, and scheduling the
    hearing.
    ¶15         The appellant also argues that the administrative judge improperly rejected
    some of her hearing exhibits, excluded witnesses, limited her testimony and
    9
    examination of witnesses, and delayed the hearing. PFR File, Tab 1 at 5-6. She
    asserts that these rulings were inconsistent with her due process rights. 
    Id. at 5
    .
    We find that the appellant’s contentions are without merit.
    ¶16        On October 5, 2016, the parties agreed to dismiss the case without prejudice
    after each party had a change in representation. IAF, Tab 59, Tab 61, Initial
    Decision. After redocketing the appeal, the administrative judge rescheduled the
    hearing for May 17, 2016, at the request of the agency representative, who
    indicated that she had family obligations that precluded travel on the scheduled
    hearing date of May 5, 2016. RAF, Tab 15 at 4, Tab 17. Although the appellant
    argues that the administrative judge improperly delayed the hearing for the
    agency representative’s “family outings,” there is no evidence that the appellant
    objected to the change in hearing date. PFR File, Tab 1 at 6. The hearing went
    forward as scheduled on May 17, 2016, and continued to May 25, 2016. RAF,
    Tabs 29, 31.      Under these circumstances, we decline to find that the
    administrative judge abused her discretion in delaying the hearing by less than a
    month.   See Bergstein v. U.S. Postal Service, 
    28 M.S.P.R. 495
    , 497 (1985)
    (declining to find that a presiding official abused his discretion when he
    scheduled a hearing without first consulting with the appellant, and observing that
    it is common practice to schedule and reschedule hearin gs for a variety of
    circumstances); 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.41
    (b)(5)-(6) (reflecting that administrative
    judges have authority to hold and regulate hearings).
    ¶17        In fact, the appellant herself requested and received two extensions for
    filing her prehearing submissions.    RAF, Tabs 11-12, 16-17.      On review, she
    argues that the administrative judge improperly returned submissions because the
    appellant did not serve the agency, even though these submiss ions were
    accompanied by certificates of service. PFR File, Tab 1 at 5, 7-8; RAF, Tabs 14,
    23, 35-36. She does not provide copies of her certificates of service or any other
    evidence that she mailed these submissions to the agency. PFR File, Tabs 1, 11.
    Nor does she identify the documents that she believes the administrative judge
    10
    improperly excluded from evidence at the hearing, or explain why they should
    have been admitted. 
    Id.
     Under these circumstances, we decline to find that the
    administrative judge abused her broad discretion on these matters.            See
    McCarthy v. International Boundary & Water Commission, 
    116 M.S.P.R. 594
    ,
    ¶ 24 (2011) (declining to find that an administrative judge abused his discretion
    by rejecting the appellant’s proffer of documents on the ground that they were not
    included as exhibits in his prehearing submissions), aff’d, 
    497 F. App’x 4
     (Fed.
    Cir. 2012); 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.41
    (b)(3), (8) (discussing the authority of
    administrative judges to, as pertinent here, rule on offers of proof and exhibit
    lists).
    ¶18             The appellant also appears to argue that she was only permitted four
    witnesses. However, the record reflects that the administrative judge approved
    11 of the appellant’s 21 requested witnesses. RAF, Tab 22 at 2, Tab 25 at 2.
    Seven of these witnesses, plus the appellant, testified at th e hearing. PFR File,
    Tabs 29, 31. The appellant argues that the administrative judge did not approve
    the most relevant witnesses. PFR File, Tab 1 at 5. However, she does not explain
    the basis for her disagreement.      
    Id.
       Finally, the appellant argues that the
    administrative judge limited her to topics that the agency’s attorney “talked
    about,” and prematurely ended her testimony.      
    Id.
       Because the appellant has
    failed to provide any specific arguments or record citations to substantiate her
    claims, we decline to find that she has shown that the administrative judge
    improperly limited the witnesses or testimony. See Scoggins v. Department of the
    Army, 
    123 M.S.P.R. 592
    , ¶ 20 (2016) (finding that the administrative judge did
    not abuse her broad discretion in controlling the proceedings by limiting the
    agency’s cross-examination of the appellant); 
    5 C.F.R. § 1201.41
    (b)(8) (providing
    that administrative judges have the authority to rule on witnesses). We also find
    that the administrative judge did not violate the appellant’s due process rights.
    See Stone v. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, 
    179 F.3d 1368
    , 1377 (Fed.
    Cir. 1999) (observing that the ultimate inquiry in connection with an alleged due
    11
    process violation is whether it was “so substantial and so likely to cause prejudice
    that no employee can fairly be required to be subjected to a deprivation of
    property under such circumstances”).
    ¶19         Accordingly, we deny the appellant’s petition for review and affirm the
    initial decision dismissing her involuntary resignation appeal for lack of
    jurisdiction.
    NOTICE OF APPEAL RIGHTS 6
    You may obtain review of this final decision. 
    5 U.S.C. § 7703
    (a)(1). By
    statute, the nature of your claims determines the time limit for seeking such
    review and the appropriate forum with which to file.              
    5 U.S.C. § 7703
    (b).
    Although we offer the following summary of available appeal rights, the Merit
    Systems Protection Board does not provide legal advice on which option is most
    appropriate for your situation and the rights described below do not represent a
    statement of how courts will rule regarding which case s fall within their
    jurisdiction.   If you wish to seek review of this final decision, you should
    immediately review the law applicable to your claims and carefully follow all
    filing time limits and requirements. Failure to file within the applicable time
    limit may result in the dismissal of your case by your chosen forum.
    Please read carefully each of the three main possible choices of review
    below to decide which one applies to your particular case. If you have questions
    about whether a particular forum is the appropriate one to review your case, you
    should contact that forum for more information.
    (1) Judicial review in general. As a general rule, an appellant seeking
    judicial review of a final Board order must file a petition for review with the U.S .
    Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, which must be received by the court
    6
    Since the issuance of the initial decision in this matter, the Board may have updated
    the notice of review rights included in final decisions. As indicated in the notice, the
    Board cannot advise which option is most appropriate in any matter.
    12
    within 60 calendar days of the date of issuance of this decision.                
    5 U.S.C. § 7703
    (b)(1)(A).
    If you submit a petition for review to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the
    Federal   Circuit,   you   must   submit   your   petition    to   the   court    at   the
    following address:
    U.S. Court of Appeals
    for the Federal Circuit
    717 Madison Place, N.W.
    Washington, D.C. 20439
    Additional information about the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal
    Circuit is available at the court’s website, www.cafc.uscourts.gov. Of particular
    relevance is the court’s “Guide for Pro Se Petitioners and Appellants,” which is
    contained within the court’s Rules of Practice, and Forms 5, 6, 10, and 11.
    If you are interested in securing pro bono representation for an appeal to
    the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, you may visit our website at
    http://www.mspb.gov/probono for information regarding pro bono representation
    for Merit Systems Protection Board appellants before the Federal Circuit. The
    Board neither endorses the services provided by any attorney nor warrants that
    any attorney will accept representation in a given case.
    (2) Judicial   or    EEOC    review    of   cases      involving    a   claim     of
    discrimination. This option applies to you only if you have claimed that you
    were affected by an action that is appealable to the Board and that such action
    was based, in whole or in part, on unlawful discrimination. If so, you may obtain
    judicial review of this decision—including a disposition of your discrimination
    claims—by filing a civil action with an appropriate U.S. district court ( not the
    U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit), within 30 calendar days after you
    receive this decision.      
    5 U.S.C. § 7703
    (b)(2); see Perry v. Merit Systems
    Protection Board, 
    582 U.S. ____
     , 
    137 S. Ct. 1975 (2017)
    .                If you have a
    representative in this case, and your representative receives this decision before
    13
    you do, then you must file with the district court no later than 30 calendar days
    after your representative receives this decision. If the action involves a claim of
    discrimination based on race, color, religion, sex, national origin, or a disabling
    condition, you may be entitled to representation by a court-appointed lawyer and
    to waiver of any requirement of prepayment of fees, cost s, or other security. See
    42 U.S.C. § 2000e-5(f) and 29 U.S.C. § 794a.
    Contact information for U.S. district courts can be found at their respective
    websites, which can be accessed through the link below:
    http://www.uscourts.gov/Court_Locator/CourtWebsites.aspx.
    Alternatively, you may request review by the Equal Employment
    Opportunity Commission (EEOC) of your discrimination claims only, excluding
    all other issues. 
    5 U.S.C. § 7702
    (b)(1). You must file any such request with the
    EEOC’s Office of Federal Operations within 30 calendar days after you receive
    this decision. 
    5 U.S.C. § 7702
    (b)(1). If you have a representative in this case,
    and your representative receives this decision before you do, then you must file
    with the EEOC no later than 30 calendar days after your representative receives
    this decision.
    If you submit a request for review to the EEOC by regular U.S. mail, the
    address of the EEOC is:
    Office of Federal Operations
    Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
    P.O. Box 77960
    Washington, D.C. 20013
    If you submit a request for review to the EEOC via commercial delivery or
    by a method requiring a signature, it must be addressed to:
    Office of Federal Operations
    Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
    131 M Street, N.E.
    Suite 5SW12G
    Washington, D.C. 20507
    14
    (3) Judicial    review     pursuant    to   the   Whistleblower       Protection
    Enhancement Act of 2012. This option applies to you only if you have raised
    claims of reprisal for whistleblowing disclosures under 
    5 U.S.C. § 2302
    (b)(8) or
    other protected activities listed in 
    5 U.S.C. § 2302
    (b)(9)(A)(i), (B), (C), or (D).
    If so, and your judicial petition for review “raises no challenge to the Board’s
    disposition of allegations of a prohibited personnel practice described in
    section 2302(b) other than practices described in section 2302(b)(8), or
    2302(b)(9)(A)(i), (B), (C), or (D),” then you may file a petition for judicial
    review either with the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit or any court
    of appeals of competent jurisdiction. 7 The court of appeals must receive your
    petition for review within 60 days of the date of issuance of this decision.
    
    5 U.S.C. § 7703
    (b)(1)(B).
    If you submit a petition for judicial review to the U.S. Court of Appeals for
    the Federal Circuit, you must submit your petition to the court at the
    following address:
    U.S. Court of Appeals
    for the Federal Circuit
    717 Madison Place, N.W.
    Washington, D.C. 20439
    Additional information about the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal
    Circuit is available at the court’s website, www.cafc.uscourts.gov. Of particular
    relevance is the court’s “Guide for Pro Se Petitioners and Appellants,” which is
    contained within the court’s Rules of Practice, and Forms 5, 6, 10, and 11.
    7
    The original statutory provision that provided for judicial review of certain
    whistleblower claims by any court of appeals of competent jurisdiction expired on
    December 27, 2017. The All Circuit Review Act, signed into law by the Pr esident on
    July 7, 2018, permanently allows appellants to file petitions for judicial review of
    MSPB decisions in certain whistleblower reprisal cases with the U.S. Court of Appeals
    for the Federal Circuit or any other circuit court of appeals of competent jurisdiction.
    The All Circuit Review Act is retroactive to November 26, 2017. Pub. L. No. 115 -195,
    
    132 Stat. 1510
    .
    15
    If you are interested in securing pro bono representation for an appeal to
    the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, you may visit our website at
    http://www.mspb.gov/probono for information regarding pro bono representation
    for Merit Systems Protection Board appellants before the Federal Circuit. The
    Board neither endorses the services provided by any attorney nor warrants that
    any attorney will accept representation in a given case.
    Contact information for the courts of appeals can be found at their
    respective websites, which can be accessed through the link below:
    http://www.uscourts.gov/Court_Locator/CourtWebsites.aspx.
    FOR THE BOARD:                                    /s/ for
    Jennifer Everling
    Acting Clerk of the Board
    Washington, D.C.
    

Document Info

Docket Number: AT-0752-14-0737-I-2

Filed Date: 11/7/2022

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 2/22/2023