Marilyn Bess v. Department of the Air Force ( 2015 )


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  •                            UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
    MERIT SYSTEMS PROTECTION BOARD
    MARILYN BESS,                                   DOCKET NUMBER
    Appellant,                  DE-0752-14-0280-I-1
    v.
    DEPARTMENT OF THE AIR FORCE,                    DATE: September 25, 2015
    Agency.
    THIS FINAL ORDER IS NONPRECEDENTIAL 1
    C. Jaye Mills, Esquire, and Marisa L. Williams, Esquire, Englewood,
    Colorado, for the appellant.
    Megan N. Schmid and Lindsay Collins, Joint Base Andrews, Maryland, for
    the agency.
    Bradford L. Buchanan, Esquire, Buckley Air Force Base, Colorado, for the
    agency.
    BEFORE
    Susan Tsui Grundmann, Chairman
    Mark A. Robbins, Member
    FINAL ORDER
    ¶1         The agency has filed a petition for review of the initial decision that
    reversed its action removing the appellant from employment for unacceptable
    1
    A nonprecedential order is one that the Board has determined does not add
    significantly to the body of MSPB case law. Parties may cite nonprecedential orders,
    but such orders have no precedential value; the Board and administrative judges are not
    required to follow or distinguish them in any future decisions. In contrast, a
    precedential decision issued as an Opinion and Order has been identified by the Board
    as significantly contributing to the Board’s case law. See 5 C.F.R. § 1201.117(c).
    2
    performance under 5 U.S.C. chapter 43. Generally, we grant petitions such as
    this one only when: the initial decision contains erroneous findings of material
    fact; the initial decision is based on an erroneous interpretation of statute or
    regulation or the erroneous application of the law to the facts of the case; the
    administrative judge’s rulings during either the course of the appeal or the initial
    decision were not consistent with required procedures or involved an abuse of
    discretion, and the resulting error affected the outcome of the case; or new and
    material evidence or legal argument is available that, despite the petitioner’s due
    diligence, was not available when the record closed. See Title 5 of the Code of
    Federal Regulations, section 1201.115 (5 C.F.R. § 1201.115).             After fully
    considering the filings in this appeal, and based on the following points and
    authorities, we conclude that the petitioner has not established any basis under
    section 1201.115 for granting the petition for review. Therefore, we DENY the
    petition for review and AFFIRM the initial decision, which is now the Board’s
    final decision. 5 C.F.R. § 1201.113(b).
    BACKGROUND
    ¶2        The appellant worked as a Housing Manager at Buckley Air Force Base in
    Colorado.   Initial Appeal File (IAF), Tab 12 at 11.        On July 17, 2013, the
    appellant’s supervisor informed her that her performance was unacceptable and
    placed her on a performance improvement plan (PIP). IAF, Tab 45 at 6. On
    January 14, 2014, the appellant’s supervisor 2 informed the appellant of his
    finding that she had failed to bring her performance up to a level above
    unsatisfactory during the PIP, and he was therefore proposing her removal. IAF,
    Tab 14 at 14-24. The proposing official found that the appellant’s performance
    was unacceptable in all 7 of her critical elements, citing 30 examples of poor
    performance.    
    Id. The decision
    sustaining the removal specified neither the
    2
    The supervisor who proposed the appellant’s removal was a different official than the
    supervisor who placed the appellant on the PIP.
    3
    critical elements failed nor the examples supporting such failure, but the deciding
    official testified at the hearing that the appellant failed three critical elements:
    critical element 1 pertaining to oversight of privatized housing and government
    housing, as evidenced by Examples A, B, and C (as cited in the proposal notice);
    critical element 3 pertaining to planning for family housing, as evidenced by
    Examples J, K, L, and O; and critical element 5 pertaining to funding for family
    and unaccompanied housing budgets, as evidenced by Examples L (repeated from
    critical element 3), Q, R, and S. IAF, Tab 12 at 12; IAF, Tab 56, Initial Decision
    (ID) at 3.
    ¶3         Following a hearing, the administrative judge found that the agency failed
    to prove by substantial evidence that the appellant’s performance was
    unacceptable in any of the three critical elements in question. The administrative
    judge found that the agency failed to prove that the appellant’s performance was
    unacceptable in any of the three examples relied on for critical element 1. ID
    at 14-20. As to critical element 3, the administrative judge found that the agency
    proved unacceptable performance in Examples J (preparation of funding
    documents), K (same), and L (preparation of safety suspense), but that the
    appellant did not have a reasonable opportunity to perform successfully in
    Examples J and K, and that the appellant’s unacceptable performance in
    Example L was insufficient to support a finding that her performance was
    unacceptable in critical element 3 as a whole.       ID at 21-28.    As to critical
    element 5, the administrative judge found that the agency proved unacceptable
    performance in Examples L (preparation of safety suspense), R (funding
    requests), and S (same), but that the appellant did not have a reasonable
    opportunity to perform successfully in Examples R and S, and that the appellant’s
    unacceptable performance in Example L was insufficient to support a finding that
    4
    her performance was unacceptable in critical element 5 as a whole. ID at 29-31. 3
    The administrative judge ordered the agency to provide interim relief by
    reinstating the appellant’s appointment to her former position, effective on the
    date of the initial decision, should it file a petition for review. IAF, Tab 57.
    ¶4         In a timely filed petition for review, the agency contends that the
    administrative judge erred in finding that it failed to provide the appellant an
    adequate opportunity to improve during the PIP as to some tasks and that the
    administrative judge erred in finding that it failed to prove by substantial
    evidence that the appellant’s performance on other tasks, and the critical elements
    as a whole, was unacceptable. PFR File, Tab 1. 4 The appellant filed a timely
    response. PFR File, Tab 3. The appellant also filed what she termed a cross
    petition for review in which she alleged that the agency violated the
    administrative judge’s interim relief order and asked the Board to enforce that
    order. PFR File, Tab 4.
    3
    The administrative judge found that the appellant failed to prove any of her
    affirmative defenses: harmful procedural error; discrimination (race, sex, and age), and
    reprisal for protected equal employment opportunity (EEO )activity. ID at 31-37. On
    review, the appellant challenges the administrative judge’s findings that she failed to
    prove discrimination and reprisal for protected EEO activity. Petition for Review
    (PFR) File, Tab 4. We affirm the administrative judge’s findings as to these issues for
    the reasons stated in the initial decision.
    4
    The agency also contends that the administrative judge erred by refusing to allow it to
    call the appellant as its first witness and directing the order of proof it must use. PFR
    File, Tab 1 at 26-27. We find that the agency has failed to establish error in this
    respect. It is well established that an administrative judge has wide discretion to
    control a Board proceeding. See, e.g., Sanders v. Social Security Administration,
    114 M.S.P.R. 487, ¶ 10 (2010); Tisdell v. Department of the Air Force, 94 M.S.P.R. 44,
    ¶ 13 (2003); 5 C.F.R. § 1201.41(b)(6), (10). The agency has made no showing that the
    administrative judge abused his wide discretion or that any rulings on the order in
    which testimony would be presented prejudiced the agency’s ability to prove its case.
    5
    ANALYSIS
    Dismissal of the agency’s petition for review for its alleged failure to comply
    with the interim relief order is not warranted.
    ¶5         The agency’s petition for review was accompanied by a declaration from
    the Chief of Civilian Personnel 5 certifying that the appellant was reinstated to her
    former position as Housing Manager effective on the date the initial decision was
    issued. PFR File, Tab 1 at 28. In her cross petition for review, the appellant
    conceded that she had been reinstated, but alleged that she had been reinstated to
    a different GS-12 position subject to a different position description and
    requested that the Board enforce the interim relief order. PFR File, Tab 4. In its
    response, the agency stated that it began a classification review in late 2013 of
    more than 70 positions, including the appellant’s, which concluded that the
    appellant’s position title of “Housing Manager” was inaccurate and should be
    corrected to the more accurate “Housing Element Chief/Asset Manager, that this
    reclassification became effective on January 25, 2015, almost 2 months after the
    issuance of the initial decision, and that the appellant “has kept the exact same
    rate of pay and benefits and the exact same supervisory duties and the exact
    reporting structure as she had prior to her removal for unsatisfactory
    performance.” PFR File, Tab 7 at 5. 6
    ¶6         The Board’s regulations do not provide for petitions for enforcement of
    interim relief orders; such petitions apply only to final Board decisions. 5 C.F.R.
    § 1201.182(a). Board regulations do, however, allow an appellant to challenge an
    agency’s certification that it has provided interim relief, and the Board may
    dismiss a petition for review if it finds the agency to be in noncompliance with its
    5
    Throughout this decision, we refer to agency employees by title or by first letter of the
    surname.
    6
    The parties filed several additional pleadings about this issue. See PFR File, Tabs 6,
    8-10. These pleadings do not alter our conclusion below that the present record does
    not support a conclusion that the agency reinstated the appellant to an improper
    position.
    6
    interim relief obligations. 5 C.F.R. § 1201.116(b), (e). The present record does
    not support a conclusion that the agency reinstated the appellant to an improper
    position. Given this, and that it is undisputed that the appellant was restored to a
    GS-12 position and provided pay and benefits effective on the date the initial
    decision was issued, we find no basis to dismiss the agency’s petition for review.
    If the appellant continues to believe that the agency has not provided her with
    status quo ante following the issuance of this Final Order, she may file a petition
    for enforcement pursuant to 5 C.F.R. §§ 1201.181-.183. 7
    The administrative judge did not use an improperly high standard for addressing
    whether the agency provided the appellant with a reasonable opportunity to
    improve.
    ¶7         The agency contends that the administrative judge failed to make a finding
    on whether it provided the appellant an overall reasonable opportunity to improve
    her performance, but instead imposed on it the obligation to prove that the
    appellant had been given a reasonable opportunity to improve for each individual
    duty required of her during the PIP. PFR File, Tab 1 at 8 n.1. In determining
    whether an agency has afforded an employee a reasonable opportunity to
    demonstrate acceptable performance, relevant factors include the nature of the
    duties and responsibilities of the employee’s position, the performance
    deficiencies involved, and the amount of time which is sufficient to enable the
    7
    An agency complies with a reinstatement order when it places the employee as nearly
    as possible in the status quo ante. Taylor v. Department of the Treasury, 43 M.S.P.R.
    221, 224 (1990). Restoration to the status quo ante requires that the employee be
    placed back in her former position or in a position substantially equivalent in scope and
    status to her former position. 
    Id. In deciding
    whether the status quo ante has been
    restored, the Board first determines whether the employee’s former position still exists,
    and, if so, whether it exists at the same grade and classification levels. 
    Id. at 224-25.
         To be in compliance with a Board order to reinstate an employee, an agency must
    generally return her to her former position; if it does not do so, and the former position
    still exists, the agency must show that it has a strong overriding interest requiring
    reassignment to a different position, and only after the agency has met this burden will
    the Board examine whether the position to which the employee was reassigned is
    substantially similar to the former position.        Mann v. Veterans Administration,
    29 M.S.P.R. 271, 274-75 (1985).
    7
    employee with an opportunity to demonstrate acceptable performance.        Lee v.
    Environmental Protection Agency, 115 M.S.P.R. 533, ¶ 32 (2010).         Where an
    employee’s performance was unacceptable on one or more, but not all,
    components of a critical element, the agency must show substantial evidence that
    the appellant’s performance warranted an unacceptable rating on the element as a
    whole. 
    Id., ¶ 36.
    ¶8        Putting to one side whether the administrative judge correctly found that the
    agency failed to afford the appellant a reasonable opportunity to demonstrate
    acceptable performance on Examples J, K, R, and S, we agree with the
    administrative judge’s conclusion that the appellant’s unacceptable performance
    on Example L—her failure to timely respond to a “higher headquarters” request
    to provide a report for Corded Window Covering Safety Alert and Safety
    Packages—did not warrant an unacceptable rating on either critical element 3 or 5
    as a whole. See ID at 28, 31. Indeed, the agency makes no contention on review
    that this single example of poor performance is sufficient to warrant an
    unacceptable rating on either critical element 3 or 5 as a whole.
    The administrative judge correctly found that the agency failed to prove that it
    afforded the appellant a reasonable opportunity to demonstrate acceptable
    performance on Examples J, K, R, and S.
    ¶9        The administrative judge found substantial evidence that errors in the
    appellant’s funding documents in Examples J, K, R, and S were “numerous and
    significant” and that this poor performance implicated standards under critical
    elements 3 and 5. ID at 21, 31. The administrative judge nevertheless found that
    the appellant did not have an adequate opportunity to complete these tasks
    successfully. In so concluding, he observed that, while the appellant’s position
    description indicated that she was supposed to have nine employees reporting to
    her, she had no more than five employees reporting to her prior to the PIP, and
    that she lost two more employees during the PIP. ID at 22. The administrative
    judge further noted that the majority of the errors relied on by the agency
    8
    occurred after these two employees left the unit. 
    Id. The administrative
    judge
    likened the situation in this case to that in two precedential Board decisions,
    Yetman v. Department of the Army, 36 M.S.P.R. 425 (1988), and Thompson v.
    Farm Credit Administration, 51 M.S.P.R. 569 (1991). ID at 22-23. He cited
    Yetman for the proposition that the agency’s standards were unreasonable and
    “impossible” where the appellant had been promised but not given two new staff
    members. See Yetman, 36 M.S.P.R. at 426. The administrative judge found that
    the instant appeal presented an even more difficult circumstance than that in
    Yetman because, instead of a promise for more staff going unfulfilled, the
    appellant actually lost two employees on whom she had relied during the PIP, and
    because the loss of these employees disrupted the circumstance with which the
    appellant had been accustomed.      ID at 23.     The administrative judge cited
    Thompson for the proposition that, while an agency may clarify a standard
    through written and oral instructions, it may not impose a higher level of
    performance than was previously required or called for by the critical element.
    ID at 23; see Thompson, 51 M.S.P.R. at 569.
    ¶10        The agency has made several objections to the administrative judge’s
    findings, contending that:   (1) the agency’s Unit Manning Document, not the
    appellant’s position description, sets the staffing level for the appellant’s work
    unit, and the former document indicates that the proper level of staffing was six
    employees; (2) while relying on the loss of two subordinates during the PIP, the
    administrative judge “inexplicably fail[ed] to credit the Agency with the fact that
    it provided additional assistance to Appellant during her PIP through the services
    of” two other employees; (3) Yetman was inapposite because it was not even a
    chapter 43 case, but was an enforcement action where the appellant complained
    that she had not been given supervisory responsibilities over two positions that
    had been added to the organization during her absence caused by a chapter 43
    removal; and (4) Thompson, which holds that an agency cannot remove an
    employee by imposing standards that require an inordinately high rate of accuracy
    9
    or unattainable standards of performance, was inapposite because the appellant
    was not held to absolute or unattainable standards. PFR File, Tab 1 at 12-17.
    ¶11         The agency does not deny that the appellant lost the services of two
    long-term support personnel, Ms. C and Ms. S-P, during the PIP. The appellant
    had emphasized the importance of the loss of these employees, both in her
    hearing testimony and in her closing argument to the administrative judge. See
    Hearing Transcript (HT),Volume (Vol.) II at 211, 235-36; IAF, Tab 54 at 11,
    15-16. The agency did not address this issue in its closing argument. See IAF,
    Tab 53. The agency’s contention that it supplied the appellant with the services
    of two additional employees during the PIP, Master Sergeant S and Ms. T, was
    supported in a minor way in testimony at the hearing. A Deputy Director testified
    that Master Sergeant S assisted the appellant in her financial responsibilities “to
    some extent.” HT, Vol. I at 117-18. The proposing official testified that “[w]e
    did arrange to have another warehouse person [Ms. T] come . . . to assist and help
    out.” 
    Id. at 194-95.
    These isolated and vague snippets of testimony, which did
    not detail the extent to which either Master Sergeant S or Ms. T assisted the
    appellant in her financial responsibilities, do not refute the administrative judge’s
    analysis concluding that the loss of two employees significantly impaired the
    appellant’s ability to successfully complete Examples J, K, R, and S. 8
    ¶12         As for the applicability of Yetman and Thompson, it is true that Yetman was
    a compliance case in which the issue before the Board was whether the agency’s
    “refusal, following appellant’s reinstatement from an improper [chapter 43]
    removal, to assign appellant the full range of supervisory duties described in her
    8
    The agency’s contention, that its Unit Manning Document, which lists the staffing
    level for the appellant’s work unit as six, is more persuasive than the appellant’s
    position description, which sets the number at nine, misses the point. As the
    administrative judge found, the appellant lost the services of two of her most
    experienced subordinates during the PIP. However, this decision should not be
    construed to stand for the proposition that the performance standards required of an
    employee during a PIP are frozen in time at the point of the initial unsatisfactory
    appraisal leading to the PIP.
    10
    position description” violated its legal duty to restore the appellant to the status
    quo ante. Yetman, 36 M.S.P.R. at 426. In describing the merits proceeding that
    preceded the enforcement matter, the Board related that the agency failed to abide
    by a promise to add two employees to accommodate the increased workload of
    the appellant’s unit, that the appellant was required to accomplish all the work in
    accordance with the performance standards without the additional employees, and
    that the administrative judge concluded that the appellant’s performance
    standards were “unreasonable and impossible” under these circumstances.          
    Id. We find
    nothing inappropriate about the administrative judge’s use of Yetman.
    Turning to the Thompson decision, it states the proposition for which the
    administrative judge cited it: “an agency’s attempt to clarify a standard through
    written and oral instructions may not impose a higher level of performance than
    was previously required or called for by the critical element.”         Thompson,
    31 M.S.P.R. at 578.     The administrative judge’s inference that depriving a
    supervisor of the services of two experienced subordinates would effectively
    impose a higher level of performance than was previously required or called for
    was both reasonable and appropriate.
    ¶13        Ultimately, the question is whether the agency proved by substantial
    evidence that the appellant had a reasonable opportunity to successfully complete
    Examples J, K, R, and S during the PIP.           For the reasons given by the
    administrative judge in the initial decision, we answer that question in the
    negative.
    The agency did not prove by substantial evidence that the appellant’s
    performance was unacceptable in Examples A, B, and C of critical element 1,
    Example O of critical element 3, or Example Q of critical element 5.
    ¶14        The Board will grant a petition for review when it is shown that the initial
    decision contains erroneous findings of material fact. 5 C.F.R. § 1201.115(a). To
    be material, an alleged factual error must be of sufficient weight to warrant an
    outcome different from that of the initial decision, and the petitioner must explain
    11
    why the challenged factual determination is incorrect and identify specific
    evidence in the record that demonstrates the error. 
    Id. The Board
    will not disturb
    an administrative judge’s findings when he considered the evidence as a whole,
    drew appropriate inferences, and made reasoned conclusions of credibility. See
    Crosby v. U.S. Postal Service, 74 M.S.P.R. 98, 105-06 (1997); Broughton v.
    Department of Health & Human Services, 33 M.S.P.R. 357, 359 (1987).
    ¶15        We find that the administrative judge complied with the requirements of
    Crosby and Broughton in making detailed findings of fact, and the agency has not
    pointed to evidence that leads us to conclude that the administrative judge made
    erroneous findings of material fact. In particular, the agency did not, as it was
    required to do, “explain why the challenged factual determination is incorrect and
    identify specific evidence in the record that demonstrates the error.” 5 C.F.R.
    § 1201.115(a)(2). In some instances, the agency simply cited documentary
    evidence and asserted that it should prevail.     See PFR File, Tab 1 at 22-23
    (regarding Example O, the fence spreadsheet); 
    id. at 26
    (regarding Example Q,
    the alleged failure to spend $33.82 of expiring appropriated funds at the end of
    the fiscal year). Regarding Example B, relating to the preparation of the minutes
    of a meeting, we agree with the administrative judge’s conclusion that most of the
    alleged “errors” constituted mere disagreements about writing style. ID at 16-18.
    ¶16        Regarding Example C, the General Officer Housing (GOH) Report, the
    agency refers the Board to the significant additions and changes made to the
    Report from the appellant’s first submission to the final Report. PFR File, Tab 1
    at 23-24. The final Report is indeed much more detailed and polished than the
    appellant’s initial submission. Compare IAF, Tab 15 at 7-8, with 
    id. at 16-18.
          What is absent from the agency’s account is why it reasonably viewed the
    appellant’s initial submission as unacceptable. The appellant testified why she
    believed her submission was adequate.      HT, Vol. II at 238-41.    We find no
    testimony from either the proposing or the deciding official explaining why the
    appellant should have known that something more or different was required of
    12
    her. We agree with the administrative judge’s conclusion that there was a “lack
    of evidence” that the appellant’s submission “did not have ‘enough information as
    directed to summarize entitlements and issues of a GOH.’” ID at 19. We also
    note the administrative judge’s observation that, in his two emails to the appellant
    about the Report, the proposing official did not say anything about it being
    unacceptable; he instead noted that another official “added a lot of information,”
    asked the appellant to break her document into one sentence per bullet, and posed
    questions that appear not to have previously occurred to the proposing official.
    ID at 20.
    ¶17        Regarding Example A, the agency charged that the appellant failed to
    complete the staffing packages for a perimeter fence project “in an accurate and
    timely manner.” IAF, Tab 14 at 14. The administrative judge first found that the
    agency failed to establish by substantial evidence that the appellant was given any
    deadline for the perimeter fence package, much less a deadline of July 31, 2014,
    as claimed by the agency.      ID at 15.    In so finding, he found credible the
    appellant’s testimony that there had been no such deadline. 
    Id. He further
    found
    that the only evidence of the July 31 deadline was the proposing official’s
    testimony and a document he created called “PIP tracker” but that this entry
    appeared to have been created after the alleged deadline had passed. 
    Id. ¶18 On
    review, the agency asserts that the timeliness of the appellant’s
    submission was not even at issue, observing that, while the proposal notice
    charged that the appellant’s submission was untimely, the deciding official did
    not make a specific finding on this. PFR File, Tab 1 at 18-19. Although it is true
    that the decision notice made no specific findings about the timeliness of the
    appellant’s completion of Example A, the administrative judge understandably
    relied on the proposal notice because, as noted above, supra ¶ 2, the decision
    notice made no specific findings on any issues, including which critical elements
    the appellant failed during the PIP, and did not discuss any of the examples of
    allegedly unacceptable performance during the PIP. We nevertheless accept the
    13
    agency’s concession that it is not contending that the appellant’s performance on
    Example A was unacceptable because it was untimely submitted.
    ¶19         On the merits of the appellant’s performance on this project, the
    administrative judge found as follows:
    Here, where I have found [the proposing official’s] assertions of a
    July 31, 2013 deadline to be unreliable, I find it very difficult to give
    him the benefit of the doubt about the remainder of his charges
    related to the perimeter fence package. I find it even more difficult
    to give the benefit of the doubt here where the evidence shows that
    some management official other than [the proposing official]
    designated one of the appellant’s employees, [Ms. S-P], to work on
    the package, and that the appellant only took over the task after [S-P]
    left the appellant’s unit in September 2013. [The proposing official]
    testified, “I was not a witness to who it was assigned to, but I held
    [the appellant] accountable.”        I cannot credit [the proposing
    official’s] assertions about the inadequacies of the appellant’s work
    on the perimeter fence package when he indicates that the
    responsibility he is willing to give the appellant for the package is
    almost unlimited. Having considered the evidence before me, I find
    [the proposing official’s] testimony about Example A cannot be
    credited at all. In the alternative, I find that his interpretation of the
    appellant’s performance standards is unreasonably high. I therefore
    do not find any substantial evidence that the appellant’s performance
    related to Example A, the perimeter fence package, was
    unsatisfactory.
    ID at 16 (citations to record deleted).
    ¶20         Although the agency disputes these findings, it has not explained why the
    administrative judge’s findings were incorrect nor identified specific evidence in
    the record that demonstrates the error. It was not error to make findings on the
    proposing official’s credibility in this regard, as he was the appellant’s first-level
    supervisor as well as the proposing official.        His testimony as to why the
    appellant’s work was unacceptable on this project was highly pertinent to whether
    the agency established that the appellant’s performance was unacceptable.
    14
    Although the agency cites the deciding official’s testimony, PFR File, Tab 1 at
    19, that testimony was very general in nature, 
    id. 9 ¶21
            In sum, we find that the administrative judge correctly found that the
    agency failed to establish by substantial evidence that the appellant’s
    performance was unacceptable during the PIP in critical elements 1, 3, or 5.
    ORDER
    ¶22         We ORDER the agency to cancel the appellant’s removal and restore her to
    her Housing Manager position effective March 27, 2014. See Kerr v. National
    Endowment for the Arts, 
    726 F.2d 730
    (Fed. Cir. 1984).            The agency must
    complete this action no later than 20 days after the date of this decision.
    ¶23         We also ORDER the agency to pay the appellant the correct amount of back
    pay, interest on back pay, and other benefits under the Office of Personnel
    Management’s regulations, no later than 60 calendar days after the date of this
    decision. We ORDER the appellant to cooperate in good faith in the agency’s
    efforts to calculate the amount of back pay, interest, and benefits due, and to
    provide all necessary information the agency requests to help it carry out the
    Board's Order. If there is a dispute about the amount of back pay, interest due,
    and/or other benefits, we ORDER the agency to pay the appellant the undisputed
    amount no later than 60 calendar days after the date of this decision.
    ¶24         We further ORDER the agency to tell the appellant promptly in writing
    when it believes it has fully carried out the Board’s Order and of the actions it
    took to carry out the Board’s Order. The appellant, if not notified, should ask the
    agency about its progress. See 5 C.F.R. § 1201.181(b).
    9
    “Q: So what was the factual basis for your conclusion that she had failed critical
    element number one? A: The quality of the staffing products.” HT, Vol. I at 257.
    “Q: Okay, And what was it that you felt was compelling evidence that she failed to do
    with [critical element] 1? A: An [i]nability to communicate. Q: With whom? A: The
    wing commander, myself, the inability to provide decent staff work is foundational.
    Q: So are you talking about written product that made its way up the chain? A: Yes.”
    
    Id. at 297.
                                                                                           15
    ¶25        No later than 30 days after the agency tells the appellant that it has fully
    carried out the Board’s Order, the appellant may file a petition for enforcement
    with the office that issued the initial decision on this appeal if the appellant
    believes that the agency did not fully carry out the Board’s Order. The petition
    should contain specific reasons why the appellant believes that the agency has not
    fully carried out the Board’s Order, and should include the dates and results of
    any communications with the agency. 5 C.F.R. § 1201.182(a).
    ¶26        For agencies whose payroll is administered by either the National Finance
    Center of the Department of Agriculture (NFC) or the Defense Finance and
    Accounting Service (DFAS), two lists of the information and documentation
    necessary to process payments and adjustments resulting from a Board decision
    are attached. The agency is ORDERED to timely provide DFAS or NFC with all
    documentation necessary to process payments and adjustments resulting from the
    Board’s decision in accordance with the attached lists so that payment can be
    made within the 60-day period set forth above.
    NOTICE TO THE APPELLANT REGARDING
    YOUR RIGHT TO REQUEST
    ATTORNEY FEES AND COSTS
    You may be entitled to be paid by the agency for your reasonable attorney
    fees and costs. To be paid, you must meet the requirements set out at Title 5 of
    the United States Code (5 U.S.C.), sections 7701(g), 1221(g), or 1214(g). The
    regulations may be found at 5 C.F.R. §§ 1201.201, 1201.202, and 1201.203. If
    you believe you meet these requirements, you must file a motion for attorney fees
    WITHIN 60 CALENDAR DAYS OF THE DATE OF THIS DECISION.                          You
    must file your attorney fees motion with the office that issued the initial decision
    on your appeal.
    16
    NOTICE TO THE APPELLANT REGARDING
    YOUR FURTHER REVIEW RIGHTS
    You have the right to request further review of this final decision.
    Discrimination Claims: Administrative Review
    You may request review of this final decision on your discrimination
    claims by the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (EEOC). See Title 5
    of the United States Code, section 7702(b)(1) (5 U.S.C. § 7702(b)(1)). If you
    submit your request by regular U.S. mail, the address of the EEOC is:
    Office of Federal Operations
    Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
    P.O. Box 77960
    Washington, D.C. 20013
    If you submit your request via commercial delivery or by a method requiring a
    signature, it must be addressed to:
    Office of Federal Operations
    Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
    131 M Street, NE
    Suite 5SW12G
    Washington, D.C. 20507
    You should send your request to EEOC no later than 30 calendar days after your
    receipt of this order. If you have a representative in this case, and your
    representative receives this order before you do, then you must file with EEOC no
    later than 30 calendar days after receipt by your representative. If you choose to
    file, be very careful to file on time.
    Discrimination and Other Claims: Judicial Action
    If you do not request EEOC to review this final decision on your
    discrimination claims, you may file a civil action against the agency on both your
    discrimination claims and your other claims in an appropriate United States
    district court. See 5 U.S.C. § 7703(b)(2). You must file your civil action with
    the district court no later than 30 calendar days after your receipt of this order. If
    you have a representative in this case, and your representative receives this order
    17
    before you do, then you must file with the district court no later than 30 calendar
    days after receipt by your representative. If you choose to file, be very careful to
    file on time. If the action involves a claim of discrimination based on race, color,
    religion, sex, national origin, or a disabling condition, you may be entitled to
    representation by a court-appointed lawyer and to waiver of any requirement of
    prepayment of fees, costs, or other security.         See 42 U.S.C. § 2000e-5(f)
    and 29 U.S.C. § 794a.
    FOR THE BOARD:                            ______________________________
    William D. Spencer
    Clerk of the Board
    Washington, D.C.
    DFAS CHECKLIST
    INFORMATION REQUIRED BY DFAS IN
    ORDER TO PROCESS PAYMENTS AGREED
    UPON IN SETTLEMENT CASES OR AS
    ORDERED BY THE MERIT SYSTEMS
    PROTECTION BOARD
    AS CHECKLIST: INFORMATION REQUIRED BY IN ORDER TO PROCESS PAYMENTS AGREED UPON IN SETTLEMENT
    CASES
    CIVILIAN PERSONNEL OFFICE MUST NOTIFY CIVILIAN PAYROLL
    OFFICE VIA COMMAND LETTER WITH THE FOLLOWING:
    1. Statement if Unemployment Benefits are to be deducted, with dollar amount, address
    and POC to send.
    2. Statement that employee was counseled concerning Health Benefits and TSP and the
    election forms if necessary.
    3. Statement concerning entitlement to overtime, night differential, shift premium,
    Sunday Premium, etc, with number of hours and dates for each entitlement.
    4. If Back Pay Settlement was prior to conversion to DCPS (Defense Civilian Pay
    System), a statement certifying any lump sum payment with number of hours and
    amount paid and/or any severance pay that was paid with dollar amount.
    5. Statement if interest is payable with beginning date of accrual.
    6. Corrected Time and Attendance if applicable.
    ATTACHMENTS TO THE LETTER SHOULD BE AS FOLLOWS:
    1. Copy of Settlement Agreement and/or the MSPB Order.
    2. Corrected or cancelled SF 50's.
    3. Election forms for Health Benefits and/or TSP if applicable.
    4. Statement certified to be accurate by the employee which includes:
    a. Outside earnings with copies of W2's or statement from employer.
    b. Statement that employee was ready, willing and able to work during the period.
    c. Statement of erroneous payments employee received such as; lump sum leave, severance
    pay, VERA/VSIP, retirement annuity payments (if applicable) and if employee withdrew
    Retirement Funds.
    5. If employee was unable to work during any or part of the period involved, certification of the
    type of leave to be charged and number of hours.
    NATIONAL FINANCE CENTER CHECKLIST FOR BACK PAY CASES
    Below is the information/documentation required by National Finance Center to process
    payments/adjustments agreed on in Back Pay Cases (settlements, restorations) or as
    ordered by the Merit Systems Protection Board, EEOC, and courts.
    1. Initiate and submit AD-343 (Payroll/Action Request) with clear and concise
    information describing what to do in accordance with decision.
    2. The following information must be included on AD-343 for Restoration:
    a. Employee name and social security number.
    b. Detailed explanation of request.
    c. Valid agency accounting.
    d. Authorized signature (Table 63)
    e. If interest is to be included.
    f. Check mailing address.
    g. Indicate if case is prior to conversion. Computations must be attached.
    h. Indicate the amount of Severance and Lump Sum Annual Leave Payment to
    be collected. (if applicable)
    Attachments to AD-343
    1. Provide pay entitlement to include Overtime, Night Differential, Shift Premium, Sunday
    Premium, etc. with number of hours and dates for each entitlement. (if applicable)
    2. Copies of SF-50's (Personnel Actions) or list of salary adjustments/changes and
    amounts.
    3. Outside earnings documentation statement from agency.
    4. If employee received retirement annuity or unemployment, provide amount and address
    to return monies.
    5. Provide forms for FEGLI, FEHBA, or TSP deductions. (if applicable)
    6. If employee was unable to work during any or part of the period involved, certification of
    the type of leave to be charged and number of hours.
    7. If employee retires at end of Restoration Period, provide hours of Lump Sum Annual
    Leave to be paid.
    NOTE: If prior to conversion, agency must attach Computation Worksheet by Pay
    Period and required data in 1-7 above.
    The following information must be included on AD-343 for Settlement Cases: (Lump
    Sum Payment, Correction to Promotion, Wage Grade Increase, FLSA, etc.)
    a. Must provide same data as in 2, a-g above.
    b. Prior to conversion computation must be provided.
    c. Lump Sum amount of Settlement, and if taxable or non-taxable.
    If you have any questions or require clarification on the above, please contact NFC’s
    Payroll/Personnel Operations at 504-255-4630.
    

Document Info

Filed Date: 9/25/2015

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 9/25/2015