Sierra (Siegfred) v. State ( 2014 )


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  •                 have allowed him to "argue for [c]ancellation of Hemoval and avoid
    deportation."2 We disagree. 3
    When reviewing the district court's resolution of an
    ineffective-assistance claim, we give deference to the court's factual
    findings if they are supported by substantial evidence and not clearly
    wrong but review the court's application of the law to those facts de novo.
    Lader v. Warden, 
    121 Nev. 682
    , 686, 
    120 P.3d 1164
    , 1166 (2005). Here,
    the district court conducted a hearing, heard arguments from counsel, and
    determined that Sierra's former counsel was not deficient and he failed to
    demonstrate prejudice.    See Hill v. Lockhart, 
    474 U.S. 52
    , 58-59 (1985);
    Strickland v. Washington, 
    466 U.S. 668
    , 687-88, 694 (1984); Kirksey v.
    State, 
    112 Nev. 980
    , 987-88, 
    923 P.2d 1102
    , 1107 (1996); see also Cullen v.
    Pinholster, 563 U.S. „ 
    131 S. Ct. 1388
    , 1408 (2011) ("We have
    recently reiterated that [s]urmounting Strickland's high bar is never an
    easy task." (quotation marks omitted) (alteration in original)). The district
    court also determined that "an evidentiary hearing was not necessary."
    2This court has recognized that an ineffective assistance of counsel
    claim will lie only where the defendant has a constitutional or statutory
    right to the appointment of counsel. See McKague v. Warden, 
    112 Nev. 159
    , 164-65, 
    912 P.2d 255
    , 258 (1996). The district court did not address
    the matter but apparently conceded that Sierra was entitled to the
    effective assistance of counsel at the hearing in question and reviewed his
    claims on the merits. See Gagnon v. Scarpelli, 
    411 U.S. 778
    , 790 (1973).
    3 Sierraalso raises issues specific to the district court's denial of his
    "Motion for Reconsideration of Probation Violation." A district court order
    denying a motion for reconsideration is not independently appealable,
    therefore, we lack jurisdiction to consider any such claims. See Phelps v.
    State, 
    111 Nev. 1021
    , 1022-23, 
    900 P.2d 344
    , 344-45 (1995); Castillo v.
    State, 
    106 Nev. 349
    , 352, 
    792 P.2d 1133
    , 1135 (1990).
    SUPREME COURT
    OF
    NEVADA
    2
    (01 I94Th
    See NRS 34.770(1); Nika v. State, 
    124 Nev. 1272
    , 1300-01, 
    198 P.3d 839
    ,
    858 (2008). We conclude that the district court's findings are supported by
    substantial evidence, see Riley v. State, 
    110 Nev. 638
    , 647, 
    878 P.2d 272
    ,
    278 (1994), and the district court did not err by rejecting Sierra's
    ineffective-assistance claim. Accordingly, we
    ORDER the judgment of the district court AFFIRMED. 4
    Pidem             J.
    Pickering
    Paritagu,irre
    J.
    Saitta
    cc: Hon. Carolyn Ellsworth, District Judge
    Xavier Gonzales
    Attorney GenerallCarson City
    Clark County District Attorney
    Eighth District Court Clerk
    4The   fast track reply submitted by Sierra fails to comply with NRAP
    3C(h)(1) because the footnotes are not "in the same size and typeface as
    the body of the brief," NRAP 32(a)(5). Counsel for Sierra is cautioned that
    the failure to comply with the briefing requirements in the future may
    result in the imposition of sanctions. See NRAP 3C(n).
    SUPREME COURT
    OF
    NEVADA
    3
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