Carroll (Deangelo) v. State ( 2013 )


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  •                 NRS 34.726(1). To raise a claim in an untimely or successive post-
    conviction petition, petitioner bears the burden of pleading and proving
    specific facts that establish good cause and prejudice to overcome the
    procedural bars. State v. Bennett, 
    119 Nev. 589
    , 599, 
    81 P.3d 1
    , 8 (2003).
    While we agree with the district court that Carroll was
    deprived of his right to a direct appeal due to ineffective assistance of
    counsel, as counsel's testimony at the evidentiary hearing supports that
    finding, an appeal-deprivation claim is nevertheless subject to the
    procedural default rules. See State v. Eighth Judicial Dist. Court (Riker),
    
    121 Nev. 225
    , 231, 
    112 P.3d 1070
    , 1074 (2005) ("Application of the
    statutory procedural default rules to post-conviction habeas petitions is
    mandatory."); Hathaway v. State, 
    119 Nev. 248
    , 252, 253-54, 
    71 P.3d 503
    ,
    506, 507 (2003). And, although a claim of ineffective assistance of counsel
    may excuse a procedural default, that claim must not itself be
    procedurally defaulted.    Hathaway, 119 Nev. at 252, 
    71 P.3d at 506
    .
    Rather, a claim must be raised within a reasonable time after discovering
    it to satisfy good cause. Id. at 253, 
    71 P.3d at 506
    . The record is bereft of
    any findings indicating when Carroll learned that no direct appeal had
    been filed or whether his post-conviction petition was filed within a
    reasonable time thereafter. Therefore, we remand this matter to the
    district court for the limited purpose of conducting an evidentiary hearing
    on the applicable procedural bars and entering the necessary written
    factual findings and legal conclusions concerning whether Carroll
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    established good cause to excuse the delay in filing his post-conviction
    petition. Accordingly, we
    ORDER this matter REMANDED to the district court for
    proceedings consistent with this order.'
    Hardesty
    cc:   Hon. Valerie Adair, District Judge
    Mario D. Valencia
    Attorney General/Carson City
    Clark County District Attorney
    Eighth District Court Clerk
    'This is our final disposition of this appeal. If the district court
    determines on remand that Carroll demonstrated cause for his procedural
    default, the district court shall comply with NRAP 4(c)(1)(B). If the
    district court determines that Carroll cannot demonstrate cause for his
    procedural default, the district court shall enter an order denying the
    petition, including findings of fact and conclusions of law. If the petition is
    denied, Carroll may file a notice of appeal consistent with NRAP 34.575.
    3
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 63115

Filed Date: 7/23/2013

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 4/18/2021