Hawes (Gary) v. Warden ( 2014 )


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  •                  previous petition. 2 See NRS 34.810(1)(b)(2); NRS 34.810(2). Appellant's
    petition was procedurally barred absent a demonstration of good cause
    and actual prejudice.        See MRS 34.726(1); NRS 34.810(1)(b); MRS
    34.810(3).
    First, relying in part on Martinez v. Ryan, 
    566 U.S. 132
     S.
    Ct. 1309 (2012), appellant argued that ineffective assistance of post-
    conviction counsel excused his procedural defects. Ineffective assistance of
    post-conviction counsel would not be good cause in the instant case
    because the appointment of counsel in the prior post-conviction
    proceedings was not statutorily or constitutionally required.        Crump v.
    Warden, 
    113 Nev. 293
    , 303,
    934 P.2d 247
    , 253(1997); McKague v. Warden,
    
    112 Nev. 159
    , 164, 
    912 P.2d 255
    , 258 (1996). Further, this court has
    recently held that Martinez does not apply to Nevada's statutory post-
    conviction procedures, see Brown v. McDaniel,          Nev.     ,     P.3d
    (Adv. Op. No. 60, August 7, 2014), and thus, Martinez does not provide
    good cause for this late and successive petition.
    Second, he claimed that he had good cause because the district
    court lacked jurisdiction to sentence him as a habitual criminal because
    the State improperly filed the notice of intent. This claim did not
    implicate the jurisdiction of the court, see Nev. Const. art. 6, § 6; MRS
    171.010, and thus, did not provide good cause.
    Finally, appellant claimed that he had good cause pursuant to
    Lafler v. Cooper, 566 U.S.        , 
    132 S. Ct. 1376
     (2012), and Missouri v.
    Frye, 566 U.S.       , 
    132 S. Ct. 1399
     (2012), because counsel was ineffective
    2Hawes   v. State, Docket No. 49322 (Order of Affirmance, March 5,
    2008).
    SUPREME COURT
    OF
    NEVADA
    2
    (0) 1947A    e
    in advising him to reject a plea offer from the State. Appellant's good
    cause argument was without merit because this claim of ineffective
    assistance of counsel was always available to be raised and appellant
    failed to demonstrate why he waited eight years to raise it. Further,
    because his case was final when Wier and Frye were decided, he failed to
    demonstrate that the cases would apply retroactively to him. Even if
    Lafler and Frye announced new rules of constitutional law, he failed to
    allege facts that meet either exception to the general principle that such
    rules do not apply retroactively to cases which were already final when the
    new rules were announced. See Colwell v. State, 
    118 Nev. 807
    , 816-17, 
    59 P.3d 463
    , 469-70 (2002). Therefore, the district court did not err in
    denying the petition, and we
    ORDER the judgment of the district court AFFIRMED.
    frerA           J.
    J.
    cc: Hon. Brent T. Adams, District Judge
    Gary Eugene Hawes
    Attorney General/Carson City
    Washoe County District Attorney
    Washoe District Court Clerk
    SUPREME COURT
    OF
    NEVADA
    3
    U)) I947A
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 61852

Filed Date: 9/16/2014

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 4/17/2021