IN THE MATTER OF BRANDY VALASA, MONMOUTH COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS AND YOUTH SERVICES (NEW JERSEY CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION) ( 2019 )


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  •                             NOT FOR PUBLICATION WITHOUT THE
    APPROVAL OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION
    This opinion shall not "constitute precedent or be binding upon any court." Although it is posted on the
    internet, this opinion is binding only on the parties in the case and its use in other cases is limited. R. 1:36-3.
    SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY
    APPELLATE DIVISION
    DOCKET NO. A-5441-16T3
    IN THE MATTER OF BRANDY
    VALASA, MONMOUTH COUNTY
    DEPARTMENT OF CORRECTIONS
    AND YOUTH SERVICES.
    _______________________________
    Argued September 17, 2019 – Decided October 4, 2019
    Before Judges Hoffman and Currier.
    On appeal from the New Jersey Civil Service
    Commission, Docket No. 2015-2274.
    Steven Braun argued the cause for appellant (Patrick J.
    Caserta, attorney; Patrick J. Caserta on the briefs).
    Steven W. Kleinman argued the cause for respondent
    Monmouth County Sheriff's Office (Cleary Giacobbe
    Alfieri Jacobs LLC, attorneys; Steven W. Kleinman, of
    counsel and on the brief).
    Gurbir S. Grewal, Attorney General, attorney for
    respondent Civil Service Commission (Pamela N.
    Ullman, Deputy Attorney General, on the statement in
    lieu of brief).
    PER CURIAM
    Appellant Brandy Valasa, a Monmouth County Corrections Officer (CO),
    appeals from the July 17, 2017 final administrative action of the Civil Service
    Commission (CSC) finding she violated multiple rules and regulations
    pertaining to Monmouth County Sheriff's officers and County employees. We
    affirm.
    The Monmouth County Correctional Institution (MCCI) is operated by the
    Monmouth County Sheriff's Office (MCSO).           Appellant was assigned to a
    housing unit – K-pod – within the facility, specifically as a "panel officer." Her
    duties required her to oversee the control panel in the pod and communicate with
    other staff about situations arising in her pod. She therefore had access to the
    pod logbook. The charges assessed against appellant arose from her removal of
    the logbook from the pod and photocopying certain pages from it.
    After Lieutenant David Betten was apprised that appellant had removed
    the logbook to make photocopies, he reviewed video recordings in the are a
    where the incident occurred. In those recordings, Betten observed appellant
    concealing items under her sweater. He learned that appellant left her post, and
    requested keys from another officer to access the inmates' library. Appellant
    went into the library, closed the door behind her, and remained there for
    A-5441-16T3
    2
    approximately five minutes. When she came out, she again had items concealed
    under her sweater.
    Betten, a supervisor, had been at MCCI for twenty years. He testified it
    was not standard procedure for a CO to remove the logbook. There were
    procedures to follow if the book needed to be replaced or if copies were needed
    for official business. This is because the logbook contained material the MCCI
    considered sensitive, including inmate medical information and reports of
    security concerns.
    Betten communicated his findings to Principal Investigator Jeffrey Equils,
    who was in charge of the Internal Affairs unit at the facility. Equils met with
    appellant who admitted making copies of a page in the logbook and two inmate
    watch sheets. In her written statement, appellant stated she was concerned that
    an unnamed supervisor had made entries in the logbook of uncompleted tasks.
    If she were ever questioned, appellant stated she could document that certain
    tours were not made, even though they were logged in the book. Appellant
    denied any wrongdoing.
    At the time of these events, appellant's husband, also a CO at MCCI, was
    under investigation for falsifying documents and not conducting numerous
    tours. Appellant denied she had made the copies to help her husband.
    A-5441-16T3
    3
    Appellant was subsequently served with a preliminary notice of
    disciplinary action (PNDA), charging her with violating: N.J.A.C. 4A:2 -
    2.3(a)(6) (conduct unbecoming a public employee) and (12) (other sufficient
    cause); MCSO Department of Corrections Rules and Regulations (3.20.030,
    3.20.260, and 4.30.020); MCSO Department of Corrections Policy and
    Procedures (1-3.13); and Monmouth County Policy 701 regarding Employee
    Conduct and Work Rules. The MCSO recommended a ten-day suspension. 1
    Following appellant's administrative appeal, the CSC referred the matter
    to the Office of Administrative Law (OAL). The Administrative Law Judge
    (ALJ) issued a thorough written decision after a plenary hearing, concluding the
    charges had been sustained and a ten-day suspension was warranted. The CSC
    affirmed the decision in its Final Administrative Action.
    When appellant requested a copy of the OAL transcript for her appeal to
    this court, she learned that a technical failure had prevented a recording of the
    hearing. The case was remanded to the OAL and the ALJ reconstructed the
    record using his contemporaneous notes and his decision.
    1
    The Final Notice of Disciplinary Action (FNDA) was identical to the PNDA.
    A-5441-16T3
    4
    On appeal, appellant contends that the reconstructed record does not
    support a finding of any violations, and she did not wrongfully remove
    confidential documents from MCCI.
    We have "a limited role in reviewing a decision of a state administrative
    agency." Henry v. Rahway State Prison, 
    81 N.J. 571
    , 579 (1980). We will
    sustain the decision of an administrative agency "unless there is a clear showing
    that it is arbitrary, capricious, or unreasonable, or that it lacks fair support in the
    record." In re Herrmann, 
    192 N.J. 19
    , 27-28 (2007) (citing Campbell v. Dep't
    of Civil Serv., 
    39 N.J. 556
    , 562 (1963)). We are mindful we "'must defer to an
    agency's expertise and superior knowledge of a particular field.'" In re Carter,
    
    191 N.J. 474
    , 483 (2007) (quoting Greenwood v. State Police Training Ctr., 
    127 N.J. 500
    , 513 (1992)). Although we are not required to follow an "'agency's
    interpretation of a statute or its determination of a strictly legal issue,' if
    substantial evidence supports the agency's decision, 'a court may not substitute
    its own judgment for the agency's even though the court might have reached a
    different result. . . .'" Ibid. (internal citations omitted).
    We are satisfied the record, including appellant's own statement and the
    videotape footage, contains ample evidence to support the CSC's decision.
    MCSO's Department of Corrections Rules and Regulations 4.30.020 states:
    A-5441-16T3
    5
    All records, files, testimonies and commitments in this
    Division shall be regarded as confidential. No member,
    except with the consent of the Sheriff, or the Warden
    shall take any records, files, or testimonies from the
    facility under the control of the Division.
    Appellant's clandestine actions in taking the logbook, concealing it under
    her clothing, and making copies behind closed doors are a clear violation of the
    regulation. Moreover, in hiding the logbook and the copies under her sweater,
    appellant demonstrated a knowledge of the wrongfulness of her actions. We are
    unpersuaded by appellant's argument that because she did not remove the
    confidential documents "from the facility," she did not violate the regulation. 2
    Once she removed the logbook and copied pages from it, those pages were no
    longer "under the control of the Division." Furthermore, it is unknown whether
    appellant had additional copies of the pages, which she may have taken off
    MCCI grounds.
    The additional charged violations of county rules and policies consisting
    of a failure to perform one's duties, actions threatening order or discrediting the
    department, and dishonest behavior are similarly supported by the record.
    Lastly, we discern no error in the finding of a violation of N.J.A.C. 4A:2-
    2.3(a)(6), conduct unbecoming a public employee.
    2
    The copied pages were found in appellant's personal locker in the facility.
    A-5441-16T3
    6
    Because appellant has not demonstrated the CSC's decision is "arbitrary,
    capricious, or unreasonable, or that it lacks fair support in the record,"
    Herrmann, 192 N.J. at 27-28 (citing Campbell, 39 N.J. at 562), we affirm.
    Affirmed.
    A-5441-16T3
    7