IN THE MATTER OF BETTY GENE JOHNSON-TAYLOR (NEW JERSEY CIVIL SERVICE COMMISSION) ( 2019 )


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  •                              NOT FOR PUBLICATION WITHOUT THE
    APPROVAL OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION
    This opinion shall not "constitute precedent or be binding upon any court ." Although it is posted on the
    internet, this opinion is binding only on the parties in the case and its use in other cases is limited . R. 1:36-3.
    SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY
    APPELLATE DIVISION
    DOCKET NO. A-3069-16T3
    IN THE MATTER OF BETTY
    GENE JOHNSON-TAYLOR.
    Submitted December 12, 2018 – Decided February 26, 2019
    Before Judges Alvarez and Nugent.
    On appeal from the New Jersey Civil Service
    Commission, Docket No. 2015-2424.
    Betty Gene Johnson-Taylor, appellant pro se.
    Law Office of Steven S. Glickman, attorneys for
    respondent City of Paterson (Steven S. Glickman, of
    counsel and on the brief).
    Gurbir S. Grewal, Attorney General, attorney for
    respondent New Jersey Civil Service Commission
    (Pamela N. Ullman, Deputy Attorney General, on the
    statement in lieu of brief).
    PER CURIAM
    Betty Gene Johnson-Taylor appeals the Civil Service Commission
    February 8, 2017 final decision terminating her from employment with the City
    of Paterson. We affirm.
    A January 16, 2015 final notice of disciplinary action (FNDA) removed
    Johnson-Taylor from her position as an assistant personnel director for the City
    effective January 16, 2015.       The grounds were violations of N.J.A.C.
    4A:2-2.3(a)(6) and (12), conduct unbecoming a public employee and other
    sufficient cause.
    Johnson-Taylor misrepresented her income on an application for the
    Home Paterson Pride Rehabilitation Program (HOME). At the time she filed,
    she was earning $52,811 annually and resided with her nephew. The HOME
    booklet listed the income maximum for a household of two at $53,750.
    On July 13, 2010, Johnson-Taylor's income increased to $80,340 annually
    because she was appointed acting director of personnel. In that capacity, her
    duties included, as the Commission found, "the handling of personnel and
    employee relations problems and [functioning] as a liaison between the
    appointing authority and the Commission in personnel matters, including
    appointments, promotions, transfers, demotions, dismissals and disciplinary
    matters." As the Commission also found, her falsification of the loan documents
    made it impossible for the appointing authority "to continue to trust her ability
    to do her job, which involves sensitive and confidential personnel matters."
    A-3069-16T3
    2
    Johnson-Taylor signed an affidavit on December 1, 2010, falsely
    verifying her income at $53,868.12. HOME loan proceeds were disbursed a few
    days later. She was required to verify her income every six months while the
    loan was pending. At no time did she disclose her promotion and the salary
    increase.
    Additional circumstances bear at least brief mention. They did not result
    in formal disciplinary action, only Johnson-Taylor's transfer back or demotion
    to assistant personnel director from acting personnel director. In 2011, after
    investigation, the City determined that Johnson-Taylor had authorized overtime
    payments to City employees without proper documentation.           She herself
    received such payments, totaling $11,549.12 from July 1, 2010 to June 30, 2011,
    and $3326.29 from July 1, 2011 to December 15, 2011.
    The Commission adopted the factual findings of the Administrative Law
    Judge (ALJ), but did not adopt the ALJ's recommendation that the removal be
    modified to a six-month suspension. The Commission instead upheld the FNDA
    sanction of termination from City employment.
    The Commission did not consider progressive discipline, as defined
    beginning with West New York v. Bock, 
    38 N.J. 500
    (1962), to be appropriate
    given the nature of Johnson-Taylor's conduct.     Johnson-Taylor signed loan
    A-3069-16T3
    3
    documents with full knowledge of the contents, falsifying an application for loan
    proceeds. The HOME program was administered by her employer and was
    intended to assist those with limited income.        Therefore the Commission
    concluded the penalty of removal was "appropriate notwithstanding a largely
    unblemished prior record."
    The Commission also noted that although the appointing authority itself
    bore some responsibility since it drafted the loan documents, clearly Johnson-
    Taylor "knew her income exceeded the threshold for the grant." That she was
    not criminally charged because of the incident, and that the conduct did not
    relate directly to her job description was irrelevant. Her role with the appointing
    authority made it impossible for her to continue. Furthermore, she could not
    properly act as the liaison between Paterson and the Commission in personnel
    matters.
    Now on appeal, Johnson-Taylor asserts the following points of error:
    1.  THE FINAL ACTION OF THE CIVIL
    SERVICE COMMISSION WAS "ARBITRARY,
    CAPRICIOUS OR UNREASONABLE" BASED
    UPON THE FACTS SET FORTH IN THE RECORD.
    2.  THE FINAL DECISION OF THE CIVIL
    SERVICE COMMISSION IS "SHOCKING" TO
    ONE'S  SENSE   OF   FAIRNESS  AS    THE
    PUNISHMENT IS DIS[PROPORTIONATE] TO THE
    OFFENSE.
    A-3069-16T3
    4
    We consider Johnson-Taylor's arguments to be so lacking in merit as to not
    warrant much discussion in a written opinion. R. 2:11-3(e)(1)(E).
    In order for us to disturb an agency's final action, it must be found to have
    been arbitrary, capricious or unreasonable or lack fair support in the record as a
    whole. Karins v. City of Atlantic City, 
    152 N.J. 532
    , 540 (1998). A strong
    presumption of reasonableness attaches to final agency decisions. In re Carroll,
    
    339 N.J. Super. 429
    , 437 (App. Div. 2001).
    In essence, Johnson-Taylor's challenge to the Commission's action is not
    that the falsification of the loan application did not occur—rather, it is that the
    appointing authority was implicated in the process, and that principles of
    progressive discipline should be applied.       The Commission's findings are
    supported by the record, however. See In re Galloway Twp. & Bridgeton, 
    418 N.J. Super. 94
    , 103 (App. Div. 2011). The agency's observations regarding the
    sensitivity of Johnson-Taylor's position with the appointing authority, including
    interaction with the Commission itself in employee matters, are entitled to great
    deference.    An employee in that position cannot continue after the
    misrepresentation of income involved in the falsification of documents. We are
    satisfied that the Commission's findings are not clearly mistaken, nor are they
    A-3069-16T3
    5
    so "plainly unwarranted that the interests of justice demand intervention and
    correction." Campbell v. N.J. Racing Comm'n, 
    169 N.J. 579
    , 587-88 (2001).
    Affirmed.
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    6