STATE OF NEW JERSEY VS. JAHIDE LESAINE (06-02-0450, ESSEX COUNTY AND STATEWIDE) ( 2017 )


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  •                         NOT FOR PUBLICATION WITHOUT THE
    APPROVAL OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION
    This opinion shall not "constitute precedent or be binding upon any court."
    Although it is posted on the internet, this opinion is binding only on the
    parties in the case and its use in other cases is limited. R.1:36-3.
    SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY
    APPELLATE DIVISION
    DOCKET NO. A-2166-15T4
    STATE OF NEW JERSEY,
    Plaintiff-Respondent,
    v.
    JAHIDE LESAINE,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    ___________________________
    Submitted May 16, 2017 — Decided May 31, 2017
    Before Judges Koblitz and Sumners.
    On appeal from Superior Court of New Jersey,
    Law Division, Essex County, Indictment No. 06-
    02-0450.
    Joseph E. Krakora, Public Defender, attorney
    for appellant (John V. Molitor, Designated
    Counsel, on the brief).
    Carolyn A. Murray, Acting Essex County
    Prosecutor, attorney for respondent (Barbara
    A.   Rosenkrans,  Special   Deputy   Attorney
    General/Acting   Assistant   Prosecutor,   of
    counsel and on the brief).
    PER CURIAM
    Defendant Jahide Lesaine appeals from a November 20, 2015
    order denying his petition for post-conviction relief (PCR) after
    an evidentiary hearing.        Although we do not disturb the findings
    of the PCR judge, we remand for a determination as to whether
    defendant requested a direct appeal that was not processed by
    defense counsel.
    We set forth the procedure in this matter in our prior
    unpublished opinion reversing and remanding for a plenary hearing.
    State v. Lesaine, No. A-3510-10 (App. Div. April 22, 2013).
    Defendant pled guilty to a series of ten armed robberies and
    related charges on the same date, and received a twelve-year
    custodial sentence subject to the No Early Release Act, N.J.S.A.
    2C:43-7.2.    No direct appeal was filed.             In his PCR petition,
    defendant    presented    an    exculpatory     certification     of    a   co-
    defendant.    We directed that a hearing take place to determine
    whether, as defendant alleged, his lawyer had not investigated his
    co-defendant's     exculpatory       evidence   nor    provided   him       with
    discovery.    Defendant, his plea attorney and his exculpating co-
    defendant testified at length in a three-day PCR hearing.              The PCR
    hearing   judge   found   defense     counsel   credible,   while      finding
    defendant and his co-defendant incredible.
    Defendant raises the following issues on appeal:
    2                                     A-2166-15T4
    POINT I: THE COURT SHOULD REVERSE THE LAW
    DIVISION'S DECISION TO DENY DEFENDANT'S
    PETITION FOR POST-CONVICTION RELIEF.
    We see no reason to disturb the factual and credibility
    findings of the PCR hearing judge substantially for the reasons
    expressed in the judge's comprehensive oral opinion of November
    20, 2015.
    In our 2013 remand, we specifically opined that an inquiry
    into the processing of defendant's appeal would be unnecessary
    given his inability to demonstrate a meritorious issue on appeal.
    
    Lesaine, supra
    , slip. op. at 8-9.             After our opinion, the law was
    clarified to entitle defendants to file a late appeal if a timely
    request was ignored, regardless of the merits of the appeal. State
    v.   Jones,   446    N.J.    Super.     28,   34-35    (App.   Div.),   certif.
    denied,       N.J.      (2016) (relying on Roe v. Flores-Ortega, 
    528 U.S. 470
    , 484, 
    120 S. Ct. 1029
    , 1038-39, 
    145 L. Ed. 2d 985
    , 999-
    1000 (2000)). We are therefore constrained to remand for a further
    evidentiary   hearing       for   the   PCR    judge   to   determine   whether
    defendant asked for a direct appeal that was not filed.                 A review
    of defendant's attorney's file may reveal whether such a request
    was made. Alternatively, the State may wish to concede the failure
    to file the requested direct appeal.
    If a direct appeal was sought and not provided, the PCR court
    should enter an order allowing defendant to file an appeal within
    3                                     A-2166-15T4
    forty-five days of the order.    See State v. Perkins, ___ N.J.
    Super. ___, ___ (App. Div. 2017) (slip op. at 5).
    Reversed and remanded.
    4                          A-2166-15T4
    

Document Info

Docket Number: A-2166-15T4

Filed Date: 5/31/2017

Precedential Status: Non-Precedential

Modified Date: 12/13/2024