STATE OF NEW JERSEY VS. TALBERT D. HINTON (14-01-0098, MONMOUTH COUNTY AND STATEWIDE) (RECORD IMPOUNDED) ( 2021 )


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  •                                       RECORD IMPOUNDED
    NOT FOR PUBLICATION WITHOUT THE
    APPROVAL OF THE APPELLATE DIVISION
    This opinion shall not "constitute precedent or be binding upon any court ." Although it is posted on the
    internet, this opinion is binding only on the parties in the case and its use in other cases is limited. R. 1:36-3.
    SUPERIOR COURT OF NEW JERSEY
    APPELLATE DIVISION
    DOCKET NO. A-1377-19T1
    STATE OF NEW JERSEY,
    Plaintiff-Respondent,
    v.
    TALBERT D. HINTON a/k/a
    YASIN R. BRYANT, TALBERT
    HINTN, TAV HINTON,
    HINTON D. TALBERT,
    BRYANT YASIN,
    Defendant-Appellant.
    ___________________________
    Submitted January 13, 2021 – Decided January 29, 2021
    Before Judges Whipple and Rose.
    On appeal from the Superior Court of New Jersey, Law
    Division, Monmouth County, Indictment No. 14-01-
    0098.
    Joseph E. Krakora, Public Defender, attorney for
    appellant (Kevin G. Byrnes, Designated Counsel, on
    the briefs).
    Christopher J. Gramiccioni, Monmouth County
    Prosecutor, attorney for respondent (Carey J. Huff,
    Assistant Prosecutor, of counsel and on the brief).
    PER CURIAM
    A jury convicted defendant Talbert Hinton of second-degree sexual
    assault and endangering the welfare of a five-year-old girl, who lived in his
    girlfriend's neighborhood. The trial judge sentenced defendant to an aggregate
    prison term of eighteen years, subject to the No Early Release Act, N.J.S.A.
    2C:43-7.2. We incorporate by reference the facts and procedural history set
    forth in our prior opinion, affirming defendant's convictions and sentence on
    direct appeal. State v. Hinton, No. A-5529-14 (App. Div.) (slip op. 2-6), certif.
    denied, 
    232 N.J. 373
     (2017).
    Thereafter, defendant filed a pro se petition for post-conviction relief
    (PCR), alleging trial counsel "did not represent him the right way," argued with
    defendant, and failed to communicate with him. PCR counsel filed a brief on
    defendant's behalf, explaining defendant claimed trial counsel was inef fective
    by failing to: (1) conduct "any independent investigation"; and (2) "make
    sufficient time to meet with him and discuss trial strategy." But defendant did
    not provide any sworn statements or other proof detailing those assertions.
    A-1377-19T1
    2
    Following argument, Judge Dennis R. O'Brien rendered a cogent oral
    decision from the bench, denying PCR. The judge's decision, which spanned
    thirteen transcript pages, squarely addressed the issues raised in view of the
    governing legal principles. The judge memorialized his decision in a September
    30, 2019 order.
    Defendant now appeals, reprising the arguments raised before the PCR
    judge. He raises the following points for our consideration:
    POINT I
    []DEFENDANT    WAS   DENIED   EFFECTIVE
    ASSISTANCE    OF   TRIAL  COUNSEL    AS
    GUARANTEED BY THE SIXTH AMENDMENT TO
    THE UNITED STATES CONSTITUTION AND ART.
    I, PAR[A]. 10 OF THE NEW JERSEY
    CONSTITUTION.
    POINT II
    []DEFENDANT   IS  ENTITLED                  TO     AN
    EVIDENTIARY HEARING.
    POINT III
    []DEFENDANT IS ENTITLED TO DE NOVO
    REVIEW, AND NO DEFERENCE SHOULD BE
    GIVEN TO THE ERRONEOUS CONCLUSION
    BELOW.
    In essence, defendant maintains trial counsel "failed to provide him with
    a complete defense against the child sex abuse charges" for which he was
    A-1377-19T1
    3
    convicted. Defendant claims his pretrial applications, including his pro se
    motion for another assigned counsel, were "clear implication[s]" that trial
    counsel was ineffective.
    We have carefully considered defendant's arguments, in light of the
    applicable law, and conclude the substantive claims asserted in points I and II
    lack sufficient merit to warrant discussion in a written opinion. R. 2:11-3(e)(2).
    We affirm substantially for the reasons set forth by Judge O'Brien in his well -
    reasoned oral decision. We add only the following brief remarks.
    Where, as here, the judge has not held a hearing, we agree with defendant's
    contention in point III that our review generally is de novo. State v. Harris, 
    181 N.J. 391
    , 420-21 (2004). Nonetheless, "the factual findings underpinning the
    legal conclusions are reviewed for clear error." 
    Ibid.
     (internal quotation marks
    omitted). And we review a judge's decision to grant or deny a defendant's
    request for a hearing under an abuse of discretion standard. State v. Preciose,
    
    129 N.J. 451
    , 462 (1992); State v. L.G.-M, 
    462 N.J. Super. 357
    , 365 (App. Div.),
    certif. denied, 
    241 N.J. 514
     (2020).
    A defendant is entitled to an evidentiary hearing only when he "has
    presented a prima facie [case] in support of [PCR]," State v. Marshall, 
    148 N.J. 89
    , 158 (1997) (first alteration in original) (quoting Preciose, 
    129 N.J. at 462
    ),
    A-1377-19T1
    4
    meaning that a "defendant must demonstrate a reasonable likelihood that his
    . . . claim will ultimately succeed on the merits." 
    Ibid.
     For a defendant to obtain
    relief based on ineffective assistance grounds, he is obliged to show not only the
    particular manner in which counsel's performance was deficient, but also that
    the deficiency prejudiced his right to a fair trial. Strickland v. Washington, 
    466 U.S. 668
    , 687 (1984); State v. Fritz, 
    105 N.J. 42
    , 58 (1987) (adopting the
    Strickland two-part test in New Jersey) (Strickland/Fritz test).
    In sum, the record support's the PCR judge's conclusion that defendant
    failed to demonstrate a reasonable likelihood that his PCR claim will ultimately
    succeed on the merits, and failed to satisfy either prong of the Strickland/Fritz
    test. As Judge O'Brien astutely recognized, defendant did "not assert how
    counsel could have better investigated his case" where, as here, "the record
    shows defendant did have an investigator working on his case." In that regard,
    the judge noted defendant did not specify "which persons should have been
    called to favorably testify for him or what they would have testified to if called."
    While the PCR judge found the record was devoid of any information to
    support defendant's claim that trial counsel failed to conduct an inves tigation,
    the judge conversely found the record disproved defendant's claim that trial
    counsel failed to communicate with him. The judge elaborated: "Defendant and
    A-1377-19T1
    5
    trial counsel discussed his pro se motions to dismiss counsel and a subsequent
    decision to keep counsel, to the cases which he pled and extensively about his
    right to testify at trial. Defendant further confirmed that they spoke about his
    right to appeal."
    Because there was no prima facie showing of ineffective assistance of
    counsel, an evidentiary hearing was not necessary to resolve defendant's PCR
    claims. Preciose, 
    129 N.J. at 462
    .
    Affirmed.
    A-1377-19T1
    6