State v. Trahan ( 2015 )

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1 IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO
2 STATE OF NEW MEXICO,
3 Plaintiff-Appellee,
4 v. NO. 34,382
5 ASHLEY TRAHAN,
6 Defendant-Appellant.
7 APPEAL FROM THE DISTRICT COURT OF BERNALILLO COUNTY
8 Brett R. Loveless, District Judge
9 Hector H. Balderas, Attorney General
10 Santa Fe, NM
11 for Appellee
12 Jorge A. Alvarado, Chief Public Defender
13 Santa Fe, NM
14 Josephine H. Ford, Assistant Appellate Defender
15 Albuquerque, NM
16 for Appellant
17 MEMORANDUM OPINION
18 GARCIA, Judge.
19 {1} Defendant Ashley Trahan (“Defendant”) appeals her conviction in metropolitan
1 court for driving while under the influence of intoxicating liquor or drugs (DWI),
2 arguing a lack of probable cause to arrest and insufficient evidence to convict. [DS 1,
3 18, 19; RP 81] Following her conviction, Defendant pursued an appeal in the district
4 court in which she asserted precisely the same arguments that she asserts before this
5 Court. [RP 43] This Court’s calendar notice observed that no new arguments are being
6 asserted in this appeal and that the district court’s memorandum opinion affirming
7 Defendant’s conviction “addresses all the arguments raised by Defendant in this
8 appeal” and “is thorough, extensive, and well-reasoned.” [CN 2] As a result, we
9 proposed to adopt that memorandum opinion in its entirety. [Id.] Our calendar notice
10 also directed Defendant to “specifically direct” this Court’s attention to any portion
11 of the district court’s opinion that she claims to contain error, whether factual or legal.
12 [Id.]
13 {2} Rather than point out any specific error, however, Defendant has now filed a
14 memorandum in opposition to this Court’s proposed disposition in which she again
15 repeats the factual recitations and arguments that she asserted in her statement of
16 issues before the district court. As a result, we must again note that the district court’s
17 memorandum opinion, which we have already described as “thorough, extensive and
18 well-reasoned,” addresses all of these facts and arguments. [CN 2]
19 {3} With regard to the facts of this case, Defendant’s memorandum in opposition
2
1 devotes fourteen pages to repeating—largely verbatim—the facts recited in her
2 docketing statement, which were, in turn, a largely verbatim repetition of the facts
3 recited in the statement of issues filed with the district court. [Compare MIO 1-14 with
4 DS 1-15 and RP 43-55] We note that the district court’s “thorough, extensive and
5 well-reasoned” memorandum opinion also recites the facts of this case. [RP 67-73] As
6 we have proposed to adopt that recitation of the facts as our own, Defendant’s burden
7 in connection with her memorandum in opposition was to “clearly point out” any
8 errors in that factual recitation. Hennessy v. Duryea, 1998-NMCA-036, ¶ 24, 124
9 N.M. 754, 955 P.2d 683 (reciting that “[o]ur courts have repeatedly held that, in
10 summary calendar cases, the burden is on the party opposing the proposed disposition
11 to clearly point out errors in fact or law”). Defendant’s memorandum, however, does
12 not address whether any of the facts asserted are contrary to those relied on by the
13 district court in its memorandum opinion or by this Court’s proposed adoption of that
14 opinion in our notice of proposed disposition. The repetition of facts already known
15 to this Court is not an efficient use of counsel’s or this Court’s time, and is of little use
16 in assessing whether this Court should proceed with its proposed summary
17 disposition. More importantly, doing so does not satisfy an appellant’s burden to
18 clearly point out error in the proposed disposition. See id.19 {4} With regard to potential legal error in this Court’s proposed disposition,
3
1 Defendant’s memorandum asserts that her arrest was not based upon probable cause,
2 since “[t]he totality of the evidence shows that other factors than alcohol were
3 responsible for the officer’s observations which he interpreted as signs of alcohol
4 intoxication.” [MIO 15] The opinion of the district court addressed this argument by
5 construing it as an invitation to reweigh the evidence presented to the trial court. [RP
6 76] Deciding what weight to give the evidence presented at trial, however, is the
7 province of the trier of fact, and appellate courts will not invade that province by
8 second-guessing or reweighing that evidence. State v. Garcia, 2011-NMSC-003, ¶ 5,
9 149 N.M. 185, 246 P.3d 1057. In this case, Defendant asks this Court—as she asked
10 the district court—to determine that the evidence supporting the officer’s belief she
11 was under the influence of alcohol was outweighed by evidence that “other factors”
12 led to that belief. [MIO 15] The district court properly rejected this argument, and we
13 do the same.
14 {5} Accordingly, for the reasons set forth in our notice of proposed summary
15 disposition and in the district court’s memorandum opinion, Defendant’s conviction
16 is affirmed.
17 {6} IT IS SO ORDERED.
18 ________________________________
19 TIMOTHY L. GARCIA, Judge
4
1 WE CONCUR:
2 _______________________________
3 MICHAEL D. BUSTAMANTE, Judge
4 _______________________________
5 RODERICK T. KENNEDY, Judge
5