People v. Alvarado , 759 N.Y.S.2d 659 ( 2003 )


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  • —Judgment, Supreme Court, Bronx County (Max Sayah, J.), rendered July 16, 1993, convicting defendant, after a jury trial, of attempted murder in the second degree, burglary in the first and third degrees and assault in the first degree, and sentencing him, as a second violent felony offender, to an aggregate term of 10 to 20 years, unanimously affirmed.

    The court properly denied defendant’s application made pursuant to Batson v Kentucky (476 US 79 [1986]). The court correctly determined that even if the prosecutor’s race-neutral reason for challenging one panelist was the result of the prosecutor’s mistake in his recollection of the juror’s answers, this was an honest mistake and not a pretext for intentional discrimination (see People v Sanchez, 302 AD2d 282 [2003]). Defendant failed to carry his burden of demonstrating any *19discriminatory intent, and the court’s factual determination is entitled to great deference on appeal (People v Hernandez, 75 NY2d 350, 356 [1990], affd 500 US 352 [1991]; see also Miller-El v Cockrell, 537 US 322, 324 [2003]).

    With regard to the other three panelists at issue, by failing, at step three of the Batson application, to raise any arguments as to why the prosecutor’s facially race-neutral explanations for his peremptory challenges were pretextual, defendant failed to preserve his present claims (see People v Smocum, 99 NY2d 418 [2003]), and we decline to review them in the interest of justice. In the circumstances presented, defendant’s unelaborated “exceptions” did not preserve his present claims or satisfy his step-three burden. In any event, the record supports the court’s findings (see People v Hernandez, supra). Concur — Tom, J.P., Mazzarelli, Andrias, Friedman and Marlow, JJ.

Document Info

Citation Numbers: 306 A.D.2d 18, 759 N.Y.S.2d 659, 2003 N.Y. App. Div. LEXIS 6187

Filed Date: 6/3/2003

Precedential Status: Precedential

Modified Date: 11/1/2024