Mooney v. Fagan , 21 N.Y. St. Rep. 883 ( 1889 )

Bartlett, J.

The sole ground upon which the defendant asks, us to reverse the judgment in this case is that the trial court erred in deciding the issues of fact which were presented for determination. He argues that upon the evidence the ease should have been decided in his favor, instead of in favor of the plaintiff. But the exceptions which appear in the record do not suffice to authorize a review of the facts. The defendant excepts to the second, third, and fourth findings of fact, and to the first, second, and fourth conclusions of law, and also to the refusal of the trial judge to find the matters of fact and law requested by the defendant. The exceptions to the findings of fact are unavailable for any purpose. Code Civil Proc. § 992. The exceptions to the refusals to find are equally useless, inasmuch as the appeal-book discloses no such refusals. The requests to find are set out therein, but there is nothing to show what was the disposition made of such requests or any of them, or that the trial judge ever passed upon'them at all. notwithstanding this condition of the record, we have carefully examined the evidence, and deem it quite sufficient to warrant the conclusions reached by the court below. The principal question litigated was whether the defendant employed the plaintiff to do certain mason-work on two houses which the defendant built in West Tenth street, in the city of Hew York. The plaintiff testified expressly to a conversation with the defendant in which the defendant said he would give him $4,250 for doing the work. His testimony was corroborated by Samuel McMillan, a carpenter and building superintendent, who was also employed upon the houses. The defendant, on the other hand, swore that the plaintiff asked $4,250, but that he saiy, “Ho;” and he added: “That was the only conversation I had with reference to doing work for me. I did not at any other time have any conversation with him in regard to his doing any mason-work for me. I did not at any time promise to let him do this work. ” Upon these contradictory statements by the parties to the action as to the alleged contract of employment, the learned judge, who saw both witnesses and heard them testify, believed the plaintiff rather than the defendant, and we are unable to say that he erred in so doing.* The houses were constructed largely under the superintendence of the witness McMillan, and the substance of the defense was that McMillan, and not the defendant, was the real employer of the plaintiff. If a jury had rejected this view of the case, we should not feel justified in interfering with their verdict. Its rejection by the trial judge, upon conflicting proofs, affords no better reason for reversing the judgment than would exist if the action had been tried before a jury. The judgment should be affirmed, with costs. All concur.