State v. Devore , 2015 Ohio 3599 ( 2015 )


Menu:
  • [Cite as State v. Devore, 2015-Ohio-3599.]
    COURT OF APPEALS
    RICHLAND COUNTY, OHIO
    FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
    STATE OF OHIO                                :       JUDGES:
    :       Hon. William B. Hoffman, P.J.
    Plaintiff - Appellee                 :       Hon. Patricia A. Delaney, J.
    :       Hon. Craig R. Baldwin, J.
    -vs-                                         :
    :
    JAMES DEVORE                                 :       Case No. 15CA22
    :
    Defendant - Appellant                :       OPINION
    CHARACTER OF PROCEEDING:                             Appeal from the Richland County
    Court of Common Pleas, Case No.
    2013 CR 0237
    JUDGMENT:                                            Affirmed
    DATE OF JUDGMENT:                                    September 2, 2015
    APPEARANCES:
    For Plaintiff-Appellee                               For Defendant-Appellant
    BAMBI COUCH-PAGE                                     JAMES DEVORE, pro se
    Richland County Prosecutor                           P.O. Box 540
    38 South Park Street                                 St. Clairsville, OH 43950
    Mansfield, OH 44902
    Richland County, Case No. 15CA22                                                          2
    Baldwin, J.
    {¶1}   Defendant-appellant James Devore appeals from the March 4, 2015 Order
    of the Richland County Court of Common Pleas. Plaintiff-appellee is the State of Ohio.
    STATEMENT OF THE FACTS AND CASE
    {¶2}   On May 10, 2013, the Richland County Grand Jury indicted appellant on
    three counts of menacing by stalking in violation of R.C. 2903.211(A)(1)(b), felonies of
    the fourth degree, two counts of retaliation in violation of R.C. 2921.05(B), felonies of
    the fifth degree, one count of obstructing official business in violation of R.C.
    2921.31(A), a felony of the fifth degree, and two counts of illegal conveyance of drugs of
    abuse onto grounds of a specified governmental facility in violation of R.C.
    2921.36(A)(2), felonies of the third degree. Appellant also was indicted on three counts
    of intimidation of an attorney, victim or witness in a criminal case in violation of R.C.
    2921.04(B)(2), felonies of the third degree, two count of tampering with evidence in
    violation of R.C. 2921.12(A)(1), felonies of the third degree, and two counts of
    obstructing justice in violation of R.C. 2921.32(A)(4)-(6), felonies of the fifth degree. At
    his arraignment on May 21, 2013, appellant entered a plea of not guilty to the charges.
    {¶3}   On August 5, 2013, appellant pleaded guilty to one count of each offense.
    The remaining charges were dismissed. Pursuant to a Sentencing Entry filed on August
    7, 2013, appellant was sentenced to an aggregate prison sentence of 84 months (7
    years) and ordered to pay restitution.
    {¶4}   Appellant, on September 3, 2013, filed a Motion to Withdraw Plea. An
    Order overruling his motion was filed on September 24, 2013.
    Richland County, Case No. 15CA22                                                            3
    {¶5}   On December 9, 2013, appellant filed a Notice of Appeal in Case No.
    13CA109 from the trial court’s August 7, 2013 Sentencing Entry and filed a Motion for
    Delayed Appeal. Appellant’s motion was denied and his appeal was dismissed on
    January 21, 2014.
    {¶6}   Appellant, on January 30, 2014, filed a Petition for Post Conviction Relief
    and, on April 7, 2014, filed a “Plea Sentence Error.” In the latter, appellant argued that
    his sentence was not in accordance with the plea agreement. Appellant filed another
    “Plea Sentence Error” on May 13, 2014.           Appellant, on May 19, 2014, filed a Post-
    Conviction Relief Supplement/Modification. On June 16, 2014, appellant filed a Motion
    for Correction of Sentence.
    {¶7}   This Court, pursuant to a Judgment Entry filed on June 23, 2014 in Case
    No. 14CA52, dismissed the case because no Notice of Appeal had been filed.
    {¶8}   Pursuant to a Judgment Entry filed on July 16, 2014, the trial court
    overruled appellant’s January 30, 2014 Petition for Post Conviction Relief and the
    supplement to the same, his April 7, 2014 “Plea Sentence Error” and his June 16, 2014
    Motion for Correction of Sentence.
    {¶9}   Subsequently, on August 4, 2014, appellant filed a “Motion for Appeal of
    Sentence Contrary to Law Pursuant to 2953.08(A)(1)(B).                   The trial court, as
    memorialized in a Judgment Entry filed on August 8, 2014, overruled the motion for lack
    of jurisdiction, finding, in part, that it should have been filed in the appellate court.
    {¶10} On August 12, 2014, appellant filed a Notice of Appeal. The appeal was
    assigned Case No.14CA68. On the same date, he filed another Notice of Appeal which
    was assigned Case No. 14CA69. Both appeals were from the trial court’s July 16, 2014
    Richland County, Case No. 15CA22                                                         4
    Judgment Entry. Appellant, on September 18, 2014, filed a Notice of Appeal of the trial
    court’s August 19, 2014 Judgment Entry denying a motion that appellant had filed
    requesting a payment plan for the payment of court costs, fines and restitution. The
    appeal was assigned Case No. 14CA73.
    {¶11} As memorialized in a Judgment Entry filed on September 25, 2014, this
    Court sua sponte dismissed Case No. 14CA69 as duplicative of Case No. 14CA68.
    This Court, on November 10, 2014, dismissed Case No.14CA68 for want of prosecution
    and, on November 19, 2014, dismissed Case No. 14CA73 for want of prosecution.
    {¶12} On December 1, 2014, appellant filed a motion alleging that his sentence
    was contrary to law. On January 21, 2015, he filed a request for an in chambers
    meeting “with the court and prosecutor to correct plea as stated in records for plea of (3)
    three years.” The trial court, pursuant to an Order filed on March 4, 2015, overruled
    such motion for “lack of demonstrated merit.”
    {¶13} Appellant now appeals from the trial court’s March 4, 2015 Order, raising
    the following assignments of error on appeal.
    {¶14}     Appellant now raises the following assignments of error on appeal:
    {¶15} I.    FAIR TRIAL; DUE PROCESS; EQUAL PROTECTION APPELLANT
    BY PROCEDURE OF PLEA AGREED TO PROCEDURE OF (3) THREE YEARS
    INCARCERATION.         THE COURT ENHANCED BEYOND LESSER INCLUDED
    SENTENCE OF CONCURRENT SENTENCE BY PLEA NEGOTIATION. THE COURT
    INTERVIEN (SIC) AND SET PLEA; GAVE ALLOWANCE OF PRIOR ALLEGATIONS
    NO SENTENCE; GAVE INSTITUTIONS TO THE OFFICE OF THE PROSECUTOR;
    THE OFFICE OF THE PUBLIC DEFENDER; AND INSERTED THE PLEA THE COURT
    Richland County, Case No. 15CA22                                        5
    WOULD GIVE PRIOR TO SENTENCE. FIFTH AMEND. U.S.C.; HUDSON V U.S. 522
    93; STATE V. RABER 982 N.E.2D 684; STATE V. PIERSON 1998 OHIO 3812.
    {¶16} II.    EVIDENCE OF PROMISCUOUS PHOTOGRAPHS, LETTERS AND
    PHONE CALLS WERE EVIDENCE TO BE SUSTAIN (SIC) BY THE COURT. THE
    EFFECTIVE COUNSEL REFUSED TO REQUEST EXPERT WITNESS FROM THE
    OFFICE OF THE PROSECUTOR VALIDATE, “LACK OF FEAR OF.” THE VICTIM AND
    THE VICTIM CONTINUED DESIRE OF APPELLANT.                THE COURT BEING
    KNOWLEDGEABLE DENIED TO REDUCE IN SENTENCING THE COLLUSION OF
    THE VICTIM; OFFICE OF THE PROSECUTOR; EFFECTIVE COUNSEL THAT
    FAVORABLE EVIDENCE COULD DEC4RDASE (SIC) SENTENCE BY ONE YEAR.
    THE COURT GAVE ITS OWN STRUCTURE OF PLEA; EVIDENCE FOR PLEAS,
    SENTENCE OF PLEA. THE COURT VIOLATION IS PROCEEDING BEYOND THE
    PROCEDURE OF PLEA PROCEDURE. STATE V. JONES 754 N.E.2S (SIC) 1252;
    STATE V. SNYDER 2002 –OHIO-3756; 848 N.E.2D 706 AT 18.
    {¶17} III.    EFFECTIVE COUNSEL FAILURE TO OBJECT TO ILLEGAL
    PROCEDURE OF THE COURT, “ESTABLISHING CRIMINAL ACTS NOT OF
    ALLEGATION; SETTING INSTRUCTIONS TO THE PLEA; GIVING THE CONDITIONS
    FOR THE PLEA; ISSUING SENTENCE OF PLEA, THE COURT NEGOTIATED. THE
    EFFECTIVE COUNSEL FAILED TO RAISE OBJECTION WHEN, ” OFFICE OF THE
    PROSECUTOR        BY   REPRESENTATION     CLIENT,   “VICTIM    ASSERTED,”
    PROMISCUOUS PHOTOGRAPHS, LETTERS, PHONE CALLS, “TO DEFENDANT, “
    TO STATE, “FEAR IS NOT APPARENT AND ALLEGATION BY PLEA TO BE 3 YEARS
    WITH OTHER ALLEGATIONS GAIN WHILE IMPRISONED TO BE 2 YEARS FOR 3
    Richland County, Case No. 15CA22                                                         6
    YEARS CONCURRENT TO 2 YEARS FOR 3 YEARS INCARCERATED. “AS LONG AS
    SOME INCARCERATION SENTENCE IS SERVED.” THE OPINION OF THE OFFICE
    OF THE PROSECUTOR.
    I, II, III
    {¶18} Appellant, in his three assignments of error, argues that his sentence was
    not in accordance with the plea agreement and that his trial counsel was ineffective
    during sentencing.
    {¶19} As an initial matter, we note that appellant is appealing from the trial
    court’s March 4, 2015 denial of his request for an in chambers meeting. Appellant has
    not raised any assignments of error relating to the same. Rather, appellant appears to
    be appealing from the trial court’s July 16, 2014 Judgment Entry overruling various
    motions. An appeal as to that entry is untimely, as the time within which an appeal must
    be filed is thirty days pursuant to App.R. 4(A).
    {¶20} Moreover, assuming, arguendo, that appellant’s appeal is timely, we find
    that the issues raised by appellant in his three assignments of error are barred by the
    doctrine of res judicata. Appellant had the opportunity to raise the claims that he now
    sets forth in the instant appeal in a direct appeal or in one of his previous appeals. Such
    claims, therefore, are barred under the doctrine of res judicata. State v. Perry, 10 Ohio
    St.2d 175, 180, 
    226 N.E.2d 104
    (1967). The Perry court explained the doctrine as
    follows: “Under the doctrine of res judicata, a final judgment of conviction bars the
    convicted defendant from raising and litigating in any proceeding, except an appeal from
    that judgment, any defense or any claimed lack of due process that was raised or could
    Richland County, Case No. 15CA22                                                      7
    have been raised by the defendant at the trial which resulted in that judgment of
    conviction or on an appeal from that judgment.” 
    Id. at paragraph
    8 of the syllabus.
    {¶21} Appellant’s three assignments of error are, therefore, overruled.
    Richland County, Case No. 15CA22                                                 8
    {¶22} Accordingly, the judgment of the Richland County Court of Common Pleas
    is affirmed.
    By: Baldwin, J.
    Hoffman, P.J. and
    Delaney, J. concur.
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 15CA22

Citation Numbers: 2015 Ohio 3599

Judges: Baldwin

Filed Date: 9/2/2015

Precedential Status: Precedential

Modified Date: 9/3/2015