State v. Wonders , 2017 Ohio 7268 ( 2017 )


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  • [Cite as State v. Wonders, 
    2017-Ohio-7268
    .]
    COURT OF APPEALS
    LICKING COUNTY, OHIO
    FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
    STATE OF OHIO                                 :   JUDGES:
    :
    :   Hon. Patricia A. Delaney, P.J.
    Plaintiff-Appellee                     :   Hon. John W. Wise, J.
    :   Hon. Earle E. Wise, Jr., J.
    -vs-                                          :
    :   Case No. 17-CA-12
    :
    JASON M. WONDERS, JR.                         :
    :
    :
    Defendant-Appellant                    :   OPINION
    CHARACTER OF PROCEEDING:                           Appeal from the Licking County Court of
    Common Pleas, Case No. 15 CR 003
    JUDGMENT:                                          AFFIRMED
    DATE OF JUDGMENT ENTRY:                            August 15, 2017
    APPEARANCES:
    For Plaintiff-Appellee:                           For Defendant-Appellant:
    NATE HURST                                        ROBERT C. BANNERMAN
    Assistant Prosecuting Attorney                    P.O. Box 77466
    Licking Co. Prosecutor’s Office                   Columbus, OH 43207-0098
    20 S. Second St., 4th Floor
    Newark, OH 43055
    Licking County, Case No. 17-CA-12                                                        2
    Delaney, P.J.
    {¶1} Appellant Jason M. Wonders, Jr. appeals from his conviction and sentence
    upon one count of burglary following a plea of guilty. Appellate counsel filed a brief
    pursuant to Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
    , 
    87 S.Ct. 1396
    , 
    18 L.E.2d 493
     (1967),
    asserting he found no potential assignments of error having arguable merit. We have
    performed our duty, under Anders, to review the record independently, and we also find
    no potential assignments of error having arguable merit. See, State v. Parrish, 2nd Dist.
    Montgomery No. 25599, 
    2013-Ohio-5622
    , ¶ 1.
    {¶2} Appellee is the state of Ohio and did not appear.
    FACTS AND PROCEDURAL HISTORY
    {¶3} The following facts are adduced from the record of the change-of-plea
    hearing on April 3, 2017.
    {¶4} On December 18, 2014, someone forced entry into a residence in Newark,
    Ohio and stole a .357 handgun, an X-Box 360, a laptop computer, video games, movies,
    and a black duffel bag. The homeowner provided Newark police with the name of a
    suspect, appellant, and an investigation was launched. Police discovered appellant sold
    some of the stolen video games at “Bryan’s Video Trader” in Heath, Ohio. During an
    interview with a detective, appellant admitted he entered the home with a drawstring bag
    to steal items, but the bag he brought with him was too small so he stole the black duffel
    bag to transport the stolen items. Appellant returned the laptop and the X-Box. Appellee
    stated appellant was also helpful in identifying the person now in possession of the stolen
    handgun.
    Licking County, Case No. 17-CA-12                                                         3
    {¶5} Appellant waived prosecution by indictment and was charged by bill of
    information with one count of burglary pursuant to R.C. 2911.12(A)(3), a felony of the third
    degree.
    {¶6} On March 9, 2015, appellant entered a counseled plea of guilty as charged
    and the trial court imposed a 5-year term of community control.
    {¶7} On March 10, 2016, appellee filed a motion to revoke appellant’s community
    control due to numerous violations of conditions, including, e.g., drug use and failure to
    report to probation officers and treatment programs.
    {¶8} On March 14, 2016, appellee moved to dismiss revocation proceedings
    against appellant because he was placed in a halfway house. The trial court granted the
    motion to dismiss; successful completion of the halfway house program was added as a
    condition of appellant’s community control.
    {¶9} On May 13, 2016, appellee again moved to revoke appellant’s community
    control on the same grounds, in addition to appellant’s unsuccessful termination from the
    halfway house. A magistrate found probable cause to continue revocation proceedings
    and counsel was appointed.
    {¶10} On June 1, 2016, appellant appeared before the trial court, waived his right
    to a hearing and admitted violating the conditions of community control. The trial court
    thereupon imposed a prison term of one year and a discretionary 3-year period of post-
    release control.
    {¶11} On December 30, 2016, appellee filed a motion for post-release control
    resentencing, noting appellant’s burglary conviction required a mandatory 3-year period
    of post release control pursuant to R.C. 2967.28(B)(3). The trial court again appointed
    Licking County, Case No. 17-CA-12                                                              4
    counsel for appellant and scheduled a hearing via video conference pursuant to R.C.
    2929.191(C).
    {¶12} On January 20, 2017, appellant filed a motion to dismiss and memorandum
    in opposition to resentencing. Also on that date, the trial court overruled the motion to
    dismiss and re-imposed the one-year prison term with a mandatory 3-year period of post
    release control.
    {¶13} Appellant now appeals from his conviction and sentence. Appellate counsel
    has filed a brief pursuant to Anders, supra, stating that he can find no potential
    assignments of error having arguable merit. By entry filed on May 26, 2017, appellant
    was advised that an Anders brief had been filed on his behalf, and he was advised to file
    his own pro se brief on or before June 21, 2017. Appellant has not filed a pro se brief.
    {¶14} Appellate counsel raised the following sole assignment of error:
    ASSIGNMENT OF ERROR
    {¶15} “COUNSEL MOVES THIS COURT TO CONDUCT AN INDEPENDENT
    REVIEW OF THE RECORD IN ACCORDANCE WITH ANDERS V. CALIFORNIA, 
    386 U.S. 738
     (1967) TO DETERMINE WHETHER PREJUDICIAL ERROR OCCURRED.”
    ANALYSIS
    {¶16} In Anders, the United States Supreme Court held that if, after a
    conscientious examination of the record, a defendant's counsel concludes the case is
    wholly frivolous, then he should so advise the court and request permission to withdraw.
    
    Id. at 744
    . Counsel must accompany his request with a brief identifying anything in the
    record that could arguably support his client's appeal. 
    Id.
     Counsel also must: (1) furnish
    his client with a copy of the brief and request to withdraw; and, (2) allow his client sufficient
    Licking County, Case No. 17-CA-12                                                       5
    time to raise any matters that the client chooses. 
    Id.
     Once the defendant's counsel
    satisfies these requirements, the appellate court must fully examine the proceedings
    below to determine if any arguably meritorious issues exist. If the appellate court also
    determines that the appeal is wholly frivolous, it may grant counsel's request to withdraw
    and dismiss the appeal without violating constitutional requirements, or may proceed to
    a decision on the merits if state law so requires. 
    Id.
    {¶17} Counsel in this matter has followed the procedure in Anders. In the brief,
    counsel acknowledges the trial court’s actions in resentencing appellant to impose the
    mandatory term of post-release control complies with the decisions of the Ohio Supreme
    Court in, e.g., State v. Fischer, 
    128 Ohio St.3d 92
    , 
    2010-Ohio-6238
    , 
    942 N.E.2d 332
     and
    State v. Holdcroft, 
    137 Ohio St.3d 526
    , 
    2013-Ohio-5014
    , 
    1 N.E.3d 382
    .
    {¶18} An appeal is wholly frivolous if the record is devoid of any legal points
    arguable on the merits. State v. Middaugh, 5th Dist. Coshocton No. 02 CA 17, 2003-Ohio-
    91, ¶ 13. If the appellate court determines the appeal is frivolous, it may then grant
    counsel's request to withdraw and then dismiss the appeal without violating any
    constitutional requirements, or the court can proceed to a decision on the merits if state
    law requires it. Anders at 744.
    {¶19} In this case, the requirements in Anders have been satisfied. Upon our
    independent review of the record, we agree with counsel's conclusion that no arguably
    meritorious claims exist upon which to base an appeal. Hence, we find the appeal to be
    wholly frivolous under Anders, grant counsel's request to withdraw, and affirm the
    judgment of the Licking County Court of Common Pleas. See, State v. Hill, 5th Dist.
    Licking County, Case No. 17-CA-12                                                 6
    Licking No. 15-CA-13, 
    2016-Ohio-1214
    , ¶ 20, appeal not allowed, 
    147 Ohio St.3d 1412
    ,
    
    2016-Ohio-7455
    , 
    62 N.E.3d 185
    .
    CONCLUSION
    {¶20} Counsel’s motion to withdraw is granted. The judgment of the Licking
    County Court of Common Pleas is affirmed.
    By: Delaney, P.J.,
    Wise, John, J. and
    Wise, Earle, J., concur.
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 17-CA-12

Citation Numbers: 2017 Ohio 7268

Judges: Delaney

Filed Date: 8/15/2017

Precedential Status: Precedential

Modified Date: 8/18/2017