PNC Bank, N.A. v. Craig , 2012 Ohio 5410 ( 2012 )


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  • [Cite as PNC Bank, N.A. v. Craig, 
    2012-Ohio-5410
    .]
    IN THE COURT OF APPEALS OF OHIO
    SECOND APPELLATE DISTRICT
    MONTGOMERY COUNTY
    PNC BANK, N.A.                                   :
    :       Appellate Case No. 25010
    Plaintiff-Appellee                       :
    :       Trial Court Case No. 2011-CV-7475
    v.                                               :
    :
    MERRILL C. CRAIG, et al.                 :       (Civil Appeal from
    :       (Common Pleas Court)
    Defendant-Appellant              :
    :
    ...........
    OPINION
    Rendered on the 21st day of November, 2012.
    ...........
    CHARLES F. ALLBERY, III, Atty. Reg. #0006244, and CANICE J. FOGARTY, Atty.
    Reg.#0010046, Allbery Cross Fogarty, 137 North Main Street, Suite 500, Dayton, Ohio 45402
    Attorneys for Plaintiff-Appellee, PNC Bank, N.A.
    CAROL CRAIG, 4447 Needmore Road, Dayton, Ohio 45424
    Defendant-Appellant, pro se
    GEORGE PATRICOFF, Atty. Reg. #0024506, Montgomery County Prosecutor’s Office, 301
    West Third Street, 5th Floor, Dayton, Ohio 45422
    Attorney for Defendant-Appellee, Montgomery County Treasurer
    .............
    FRANK D. CELEBREZZE, JR., J. (By Assignment):
    {¶1}    Defendant-appellant, Carol J. Craig, appeals the judgment of the Montgomery
    2
    County Court of Common Pleas granting summary judgment in favor of plaintiff-appellee,
    PNC Bank, N.A. For the following reasons, we affirm the judgment of the trial court.
    {¶2} On April 26, 2004, appellant executed a promissory note in the principal sum of
    $116,608 in favor of PNC Bank, as the successor in interest by merger with National City
    Mortgage Company. Simultaneously therewith, appellant executed a mortgage in favor of
    PNC Bank to secure that obligation. On September 26, 2011, PNC Bank filed a complaint for
    foreclosure of the residential mortgage alleging that appellant had not paid according to the
    terms of the promissory note and payments were in default in excess of 90 days. PNC Bank
    elected to declare the entire principal sum of the promissory note due at once in the amount of
    $109,675.08, including interest calculated through September 29, 2011.
    {¶3} On December 19, 2011, PNC Bank filed a motion for summary judgment on its
    complaint to foreclose appellant’s residential mortgage. On December 22, 2011, the trial
    court established a submission date of January 12, 2012, for appellant to respond to the motion
    for summary judgment. Ultimately, appellant did not respond to the motion, as provided by
    Civ.R. 56, and the trial court granted the summary judgment motion on January 12, 2012.
    {¶4} Appellant now brings this timely appeal, pro se.
    Law and Analysis
    {¶5} Appellate courts review a trial court’s entry of summary judgment de novo.
    Brown v. Scioto Cty. Bd. of Commrs., 
    87 Ohio App.3d 704
    , 711, 
    622 N.E.2d 1153
     (4th
    Dist.1993). “De novo review means that this court uses the same standard that the trial
    court should have used, and we examine the evidence to determine whether as a matter of law
    3
    no genuine issues exist for trial.” Brewer v. Cleveland Bd. of Edn., 
    122 Ohio App.3d 378
    ,
    383, 
    701 N.E.2d 1023
     (8th Dist.1997), citing Dupler v. Mansfield Journal Co., 
    64 Ohio St.2d 116
    , 119-120, 
    413 N.E.2d 1187
     (1980).
    {¶6} Preliminarily, we note that an appellant carries the burden of affirmatively
    demonstrating error on appeal. App.R. 9 and 16(A)(7); State ex rel. Fulton v. Halliday, 
    142 Ohio St. 548
    , 549, 
    53 N.E.2d 521
     (1944). Appellant, as a pro se civil litigant, “is bound by
    the same rules and procedures as litigants who retain counsel.” Miner v. Eberlin, 7th Dist.
    Belmont No. 08-BE-21, 
    2009-Ohio-934
    , ¶ 11. “‘[Pro se civil litigants] are not to be accorded
    greater rights and must accept the results of their own mistakes and errors.’” Karnofel v.
    Cafaro Mgmt. Co., 11th Dist. Trumbull No. 97-T-0072, 
    1998 WL 553491
    , *2 (June 26, 1998),
    quoting Meyers v. First Natl. Bank, 
    3 Ohio App.3d 209
    , 210, 
    444 N.E.2d 412
     (1st Dist.1981).
    {¶7} A review of appellant’s appellate brief reveals that she has failed to comply with
    App.R. 16, which mandates that an appellant’s brief must contain assignments of error
    presented for review with reference to the place in the record where each error is reflected.
    Namely, appellant has failed to set forth any assignments of error or legal arguments for our
    review. Instead, appellant’s brief contains references to facts not relevant to this foreclosure
    action.
    {¶8} Even construing appellant’s statements as assignments of error, they are without
    merit. The trial court did not err in granting PNC Bank’s motion for summary judgment.
    Appellant, as the nonmoving party, failed to meet her reciprocal burden, pursuant to Civ.R.
    56(E), which provides in relevant part:
    When a motion for summary judgment is made and supported as provided in
    4
    this rule, an adverse party may not rest upon the mere allegations or denials of
    the party’s pleadings, but the party’s response, by affidavit or as otherwise
    provided in this rule, must set forth specific facts showing that there is a
    genuine issue for trial. If the party does not so respond, summary judgment, if
    appropriate, shall be entered against the party.
    {¶9} By failing to respond to PNC Bank’s motion for summary judgment, appellant
    did not provide evidence illustrating a genuine issue of material fact. Based on the opinion of
    this court, the judgment of the Montgomery County Court of Common Pleas is hereby
    affirmed.
    {¶10} Judgment affirmed.
    ..............
    DONOVAN and FROELICH, JJ., concur.
    (Hon. Frank D. Celebrezze, Jr., Eighth District Court of Appeals, sitting by assignment of the
    Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of Ohio).
    Copies mailed to:
    Charles F. Allbery, III
    Canice J. Fogarty
    Carol Craig
    Mathias H. Heck
    George Patricoff
    Hon. Mary K. Huffman