Wildman v. Wildman ( 2012 )


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  • [Cite as Wildman v. Wildman, 
    2012-Ohio-5090
    .]
    COURT OF APPEALS
    LICKING COUNTY, OHIO
    FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
    NATALIE E. WILDMAN                              :   JUDGES:
    :   Hon. W. Scott Gwin, P.J.
    Plaintiff-Appellee                      :   Hon. William B. Hoffman, J.
    :   Hon. Sheila G. Farmer, J.
    -vs-                                            :
    :
    TERRANCE A. WILDMAN, JR.                        :   Case No. 12-CA-21
    :
    Defendant-Appellant                     :   OPINION
    CHARACTER OF PROCEEDING:                            Appeal from the Court of Common
    Pleas, Domestic Relations Division,
    Case No. 09DR1605
    JUDGMENT:                                           Affirmed/Reversed in Part and
    Remanded
    DATE OF JUDGMENT:                                   November 1, 2012
    APPEARANCES:
    For Plaintiff-Appellee                              For Defendant-Appellant
    STEPHEN E. SCHALLER                                 ROBERT C. HETTERSCHEIDT
    P.O. Box 309                                        580 South High Street
    Newark, OH 43058                                    Suite 200
    Columbus, OH 43215
    Guardian ad Litem
    SANDRA L. BRANDON
    P.O. Box 160
    Rockbridge, OH 43149
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                         2
    Farmer, J.
    {¶1}   On May 3, 1997, appellant, Terrance Wildman, Jr., and appellee, Natalie
    Wildman, were married. The parties had three children, Kennedy born April 28, 2000,
    Parker born September 12, 2001, and Avery born April 18, 2004. On November 13,
    2009, appellee filed a complaint for divorce.
    {¶2}   A hearing was held on June 23, 2011.          By judgment entry decree of
    divorce filed February 24, 2012, the trial court granted the parties a divorce and set forth
    orders on parental rights and responsibilities, child support, spousal support, attorney
    fees, and property division. The trial court also found appellant in contempt for violating
    child support and discovery orders. Findings of fact and conclusions of law were filed
    on April 30, 2012.
    {¶3}   Appellant filed an appeal and this matter is now before this court for
    consideration. Assignments of error are as follows:
    I
    {¶4}   "THE TRIAL COURT ERRED AS A MATTER OF FACT WHEN IT
    DETERMINED APPELLANT'S ANNUAL INCOME TO BE $104,766.00 ANNUALLY."
    II
    {¶5}   "THE TRIAL COURT ERRED AS A MATTER OF FACT WHEN IT
    DETERMINED THE APPELLANT'S CHILD SUPPORT OBLIGATION TO BE $456.31
    PER MONTH PER CHILD FOR A TOTAL OF $1368.92 PER MONTH."
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                            3
    III
    {¶6}   "THE TRIAL COURT ERRED AS A MATTER OF FACT AND ABUSED
    ITS DISCRETION WHEN IT DETERMINED THE APPELLANT'S SPOUSAL SUPPORT
    OBLIGATION TO BE $1800.00 PER MONTH."
    IV
    {¶7}   "THE TRIAL COURT ERRED AS A MATTER OF LAW WHEN IT
    CALCULATED THE APPELLANT'S ACCUMULATED REMAINING SICK LEAVE TO
    BE WORTH $15,831.00 AND HIS ACCUMULATED REMAINING VACATION TIME TO
    BE WORTH $9,700.00"
    V
    {¶8}   "THE TRIAL COURT ERRED WHEN IT ASSIGNED AND DISTRIBUTED
    A TAX REFUND OF $5901.00 TO THE APPELLANT."
    VI
    {¶9}   "THE   TRIAL   COURT   ERRED     WHEN    IT   ASSIGNED   TO   THE
    APPELLANT IN ITS DIVISION OF PROPERTY THE $5,012.15 THAT THE
    APPELLANT     WITHDREW      FROM    HIS     OHIO   DEFERRED   COMPENSATION
    ACCOUNT."
    VII
    {¶10} "THE TRIAL COURT ERRED WHEN IT INCLUDED IN ITS PROPERTY
    DIVISION AND ASSIGNED TO THE APPELLANT THE $3031.20 THAT HE RECEIVED
    FOR A PORTION OF HIS SICK LEAVE."
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                          4
    VIII
    {¶11} "THE TRIAL COURT ERRED WHEN IT ASSIGNED A DEBT TO THE
    APPELLEE'S MOTHER TO THE APPELLEE'S SIDE OF THE DISTRIBUTION."
    IX
    {¶12} "THE TRIAL COURT ERRED IN ITS DISTRIBUTION OF PROPERTY
    SUMMARY."
    X
    {¶13} "THE TRIAL COURT ERRED WHEN IT FOUND THE APPELLANT IN
    CONTEMPT OF COURT."
    XI
    {¶14} "THE TRIAL COURT ERRED AND ABUSED ITS DISCRETION IN ITS
    ALLOCATION OF PARENTAL RIGHTS AND RESPONSIBILITIES WITH REGARD TO
    THE PARTIES' MINOR CHILDREN."
    XII
    {¶15} "THE TRIAL COURT ERRED IN AWARDING ATTORNEY FEES IN THE
    AMOUNT OF $15,000.00 TO BE PAID BY THE APPELLANT TO THE APPELLEE."
    I, II
    {¶16} Appellant claims the trial court erred in determining his annual income to
    be $104,766.00, and as a result, his child support obligation is incorrect. We disagree.
    {¶17} R.C. 3119.01(C)(7) defines "gross income" as follows:
    "Gross income" means, except as excluded in division (C)(7) of this
    section, the total of all earned and unearned income from all sources
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                          5
    during a calendar year, whether or not the income is taxable, and includes
    income from salaries, wages, overtime pay, and bonuses to the extent
    described in division (D) of section 3119.05 of the Revised Code;
    commissions; royalties; tips; rents; dividends; severance pay; pensions;
    interest; trust income; annuities; social security benefits, including
    retirement, disability, and survivor benefits that are not means-tested;
    workers' compensation benefits; unemployment insurance benefits;
    disability insurance benefits; benefits that are not means-tested and that
    are received by and in the possession of the veteran who is the
    beneficiary for any service-connected disability under a program or law
    administered by the United States department of veterans' affairs or
    veterans' administration; spousal support actually received; and all other
    sources of income.
    {¶18} Because a determination of gross income is a factual finding, we will
    review the trial court's decision to determine whether it is supported by competent
    credible evidence. Fallang v. Fallang, 
    109 Ohio App.3d 543
     (12th Dist. 1996).
    {¶19} Appellant argues the trial court should have determined his annual income
    to be $80,413.66. In determining appellant's income to be $104,766.00, the trial court
    found the following in its findings of fact and conclusions of law filed April 30, 2012:
    The Court finds that in the discovery process, the plaintiff made
    repeated efforts to obtain historical income information from the
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                   6
    defendant. Upon cross-examination, the defendant was still not able to
    provide sufficient information regarding his bonus and overtime income for
    2008, 2009, and 2010.
    As a result, this Court is left with relying upon the defendant's
    paystub for his pay period ending March 19, 2011, to calculate his 2010
    anticipated income for the purpose of preparing the basic child support
    worksheet (R.C. 3119.021) and in considering the merits of an award of
    spousal support.
    Utilizing the defendant's year-to-date income of $25,863.47, and
    deducting those sums that he received when he cashed in his sick leave
    of $3,031, and his one-time, annual, uniform allowance of $850, leaves
    year-to-date earnings of $21,982.47. Extrapolating those gross earnings
    for the remainder of the year, and adding back in the $850 uniform
    earnings, would suggest 2010 gross income of $104,766. According, this
    Court finds from the evidence that the defendant will earn annual gross
    income of $104,766. In arriving at this number, the Court has also taken
    into consideration that in 2010, the defendant enjoyed gross earnings of
    some $78,272 and has since been promoted to Lieutenant with a
    corresponding raise in his base salary.
    {¶20} The evidence presented included appellant's pay stub for the pay period
    ending March 19, 2011 (Plaintiff's Exhibit No. 3). T. at 30. Appellant did not provide
    any information on bonus and overtime income for 2008, 2009, and 2010. T. at 31. He
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                       7
    was not able to project overtime or shift differential income for 2011 as he was recently
    promoted to lieutenant which included a pay increase. T. at 113-114, 115-116, 128-
    129.
    {¶21} Given the limited evidence presented, we find the trial court's
    determination in extrapolating appellant's income to be $104,766.00 to be supported by
    competent credible evidence. T. at 30-32, 116-117, 128-130. Appellant's child support
    obligation based on $104,766.00 of income is correct.
    {¶22} Assignments of Error I and II are denied.
    III
    {¶23} Appellant claims the trial court erred in determining the amount of his
    spousal support obligation. We disagree.
    {¶24} The trial court is provided with broad discretion in deciding what is
    equitable upon the facts and circumstances of each case. Cherry v. Cherry, 
    66 Ohio St.2d 348
     (1981). We cannot substitute our judgment for that of the trial court unless,
    when considering the totality of the circumstances, the trial court abused its discretion.
    Holcomb. v. Holcomb, 
    44 Ohio St.3d 128
     (1989). In order to find an abuse of that
    discretion, we must determine the trial court's decision was unreasonable, arbitrary or
    unconscionable and not merely an error of law or judgment. Blakemore v. Blakemore, 
    5 Ohio St.3d 217
     (1983).
    {¶25} In its judgment entry decree of divorce filed February 24, 2012, the trial
    court went through all of the factors set forth in R.C. 3105.18(C)(1) and ordered
    appellant to pay appellee spousal support in the amount of $1,800.00 per month for
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                          8
    thirty-six months or until appellee remarries, cohabitates with an unrelated male or
    either party dies. The trial court reserved jurisdiction over the spousal support award.
    {¶26} Appellant argues his spousal support obligation should be $483.08 per
    month, basing the amount on his "actual income" of $80,413.00. In Assignment of Error
    I, this court affirmed the trial court's determination of $104,766.00 for appellant's
    income.
    {¶27} The marriage was of 14 years, appellee has an imputed income of
    $23,920.00, and appellee is the residential parent of the three minor children.
    {¶28} The trial court clearly considered all of the factors under R.C.
    3105.18(C)(1) and specified the weight it attached to each factor. Upon review, we do
    not find an abuse of discretion in the spousal support award.
    {¶29} Assignment of Error III is denied.
    IV
    {¶30} Appellant claims the trial court erred in determining the amounts of his
    accumulated sick leave to be $15,831.00 and his accumulated vacation time to be
    $9,700.00. We disagree.
    {¶31} Prior to the hearing, the parties filed stipulations (Court's Exhibit No. 1),
    and stipulated that their marriage lasted over fourteen years.        The parties further
    stipulated that appellant's base salary was $35.75 per hour and he had accumulated
    805.120 hours of sick leave and 271.345 hours of vacation time which are all consistent
    with his pay stub for the pay period ending March 19, 2011 (Plaintiff's Exhibit No. 3).
    Appellant testified he would have sixteen years of service on September 10, 2011. T. at
    39.
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                        9
    {¶32} Appellant argues the time he accumulated during the approximate twenty
    months prior to the marriage was his separate property.
    {¶33} Given appellant's remaining accumulated hours of sick and vacation time,
    appellant clearly took sick and vacation time during his sixteen years of employment. In
    fact, appellant received an accumulated sick leave payout of $3,031.00.           T. at 33.
    Deductions for sick and vacation time are taken from the beginning of the
    accumulations i.e., when appellant was single. Therefore, the remaining accumulated
    hours constituted marital property.
    {¶34} Upon review, we find the trial court did not err in determining the amounts
    of appellant's accumulated sick and vacation time.
    {¶35} Assignment of Error IV is denied.
    V, VI, VII, VIII, IX
    {¶36} Appellant claims the trial court erred in its division of property. We agree
    in part.
    {¶37} We will review these assignments of error under the abuse of discretion
    standard. Cherry, supra; Blakemore, supra.
    {¶38} R.C. 3105.171(A)(3)(a) defines "marital property" as follows:
    All real and personal property that currently is owned by either or
    both of the spouses, including, but not limited to, the retirement benefits of
    the spouses, and that was acquired by either or both of the spouses
    during the marriage;
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                    10
    All interest that either or both of the spouses currently has in any
    real or personal property, including, but not limited to, the retirement
    benefits of the spouses, and that was acquired by either or both of the
    spouses during the marriage;
    Except as otherwise provided in this section, all income and
    appreciation on separate property, due to the labor, monetary, or in-kind
    contribution of either or both of the spouses that occurred during the
    marriage;
    A participant account, as defined in section 148.01 of the Revised
    Code, of either of the spouses, to the extent of the following: the moneys
    that have been deferred by a continuing member or participating
    employee, as defined in that section, and that have been transmitted to
    the Ohio public employees deferred compensation board during the
    marriage and any income that is derived from the investment of those
    moneys during the marriage; the moneys that have been deferred by an
    officer or employee of a municipal corporation and that have been
    transmitted to the governing board, administrator, depository, or trustee of
    the deferred compensation program of the municipal corporation during
    the marriage and any income that is derived from the investment of those
    moneys during the marriage; or the moneys that have been deferred by an
    officer or employee of a government unit, as defined in section 148.06 of
    the Revised Code, and that have been transmitted to the governing board,
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                        11
    as defined in that section, during the marriage and any income that is
    derived from the investment of those moneys during the marriage.
    TAX REFUND
    {¶39} Appellant claims the trial court erred in assigning to him a tax refund of
    $5,901.00. Appellant received the tax return and used it to pay bills. T. at 27, 29.
    {¶40} Pursuant to Court's Exhibit No. 1 at ¶ 15, the parties stipulated: "[t]he
    parties filed separate federal and state tax returns for the 2010 tax year. As a result, the
    plaintiff received a refund of $856 and the defendant received a refund of $5,801. Both
    refunds represent marital property subject to equitable distribution."
    {¶41} Given the stipulation, we find the trial court did not abuse its discretion in
    assigning the tax refund to appellant.
    DEFERRED COMPENSATION
    {¶42} Appellant claims the trial court erred in assigning to him the amount he
    had withdrawn from his deferred compensation account, $5,012.15.
    {¶43} The complaint for divorce was filed on November 13, 2009. Appellant
    withdrew the amount from his account on November 16, 2009 as so stipulated by the
    parties. T. at 37-38; Plaintiff's Exhibit No. 6.
    {¶44} We find the trial court did not abuse its discretion in finding the withdrawal
    to be marital property and assigning it to appellant.
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                      12
    SICK LEAVE
    {¶45} Appellant claims the trial court erred in assigning to him the amount he
    received as a sick leave payout, $3,031.20, during the pendency of the divorce.
    Appellant received the payout and used it to pay bills. T. at 33-34.
    {¶46} Pursuant to findings of fact and conclusions of law filed April 30, 2012 at ¶
    14, the trial court found the following:
    The Court further finds that the defendant conceded that in the first
    pay quarter of 2011, he "cashed in" a portion of his sick leave and
    received $3,031.20. This Court finds this amount to be a marital asset
    and would further note that his decision to remove those funds was in
    direct violation of this Court's temporary restraining order of November 13,
    2009.
    {¶47} The November 13, 2009 order restrained appellant from "disposing of,
    selling, secreting, destroying, removing, or encumbering any of the property or assets of
    the parties, during the pendency of this action."
    {¶48} We find the trial court did not abuse its discretion in finding the payout to
    be marital property and assigning it to appellant.
    DEBT TO APPELLEE'S MOTHER
    {¶49} Appellant claims the trial court erred in assigning to appellee an
    outstanding debt to her mother.
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                      13
    {¶50} Pursuant to the judgment entry decree of divorce filed February 24, 2012
    at ¶ 11, the trial court ordered: "[e]ach party shall pay and hold the other harmless on
    any debt in their own individual name including any debt to their respective families.
    The Court finds that the plaintiff's debt to Patricia Landis is marital debt."
    {¶51} Plaintiff's Exhibit No. 9 outlines the amounts appellee received from her
    mother, Patricia Landis. Appellant stipulated to the exhibit. T. at 58. Appellee testified
    her and appellant borrowed the money and agreed to pay her mother back. T. at 64.
    There was no further testimony from either party regarding this issue.
    {¶52} Plaintiff's Exhibit No. 9 includes the borrowing of $1,395.00 for three van
    payments and $3,500.00 for attorney fees. The van is appellee's vehicle. T. at 48.
    Pursuant to the temporary orders filed May 10, 2010, appellee was ordered to pay her
    vehicle lease. In addition, in Court's Exhibit No. 8, the parties stipulated that "[e]ach
    party will retain his/her own motor vehicle(s) and shall assume, pay, and hold the other
    harmless upon the indebtedness associated with his/her vehicle(s)." Therefore, the
    $1,395.00 amount is solely appellee's responsibility. As for the attorney fees, appellant
    was ordered to reimburse appellee $15,000.00 for her attorney fees as discussed in
    Assignment of Error XII. Including the $3,500.00 in the Landis debt would in effect
    cause appellant to pay this amount twice.
    {¶53} We find the trial court did not abuse its discretion in finding the debt to
    appellee's mother to be marital property and assigning it to appellee save for the
    amount of $4,895.00 as discussed above.
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                       14
    DISTRIBUTION OF PROPERTY SUMMARY
    {¶54} Appellant claims the trial court erred in its distribution of property
    summary.
    {¶55} Given our decision under these assignments, we find the trial court's
    property summary (Attachment 2 to the February 24, 2012 Judgment Entry Decree of
    Divorce) to be equitable except for the change in the Landis debt. The Landis debt in
    appellee's column shall be reduced by $4,895.00, from $10,196.00 to $5,301.00. The
    trial court shall enter a new property summary and judgment based upon this change.
    {¶56} Assignments of Error V, VI, and VII are denied. Assignments of Error VIII
    and IX are granted in part.
    X
    {¶57} Appellant claims the trial court erred in finding him in contempt of court.
    We disagree.
    {¶58} An appellate court's standard of review of a trial court's contempt finding is
    abuse of discretion.    State ex rel. Celebrezze v. Gibbs, 
    60 Ohio St.3d 69
     (1991);
    Blakemore, supra.
    {¶59} In its judgment entry decree of divorce filed February 24, 2012, the trial
    court found the following:
    The defendant is found to be in contempt for his failure to abide by
    the orders of this Court in regards to his payment of child support and
    orders compelling discovery.     The defendant is sentenced to 10 days
    incarceration at the Licking County Justice Center.        The defendant's
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                       15
    sentence shall be suspended and he shall be given the opportunity to
    purge his contempt by paying arrearage of $5,392.52 within one year and
    by complying with all future orders of this Court. Plaintiff shall be awarded
    judgment in her favor against the defendant in the amount of $5,392.52 as
    of June 2, 2011 along with statutory interest from that date.
    {¶60} In its findings of fact and conclusions of law filed April 30, 2012, the trial
    court found the following:
    The Court finds that in the discovery process, the plaintiff made
    repeated efforts to obtain historical income information from the
    defendant. Upon cross-examination, the defendant was still not able to
    provide sufficient information regarding his bonus and overtime income for
    2008, 2009, and 2010.
    The Court finds that as of June 2, 2011, there is a support
    arrearage of $5,392.57, due and owing by the defendant. Based upon the
    evidence admitted into the record, this Court finds that the defendant has
    failed to abide by the temporary orders of this Court and has failed to
    demonstrate a bona fide defense to his failure to do so.
    {¶61} On May 10, 2010, temporary orders were issued on child and spousal
    support retroactive to April 3, 2010. Appellant argues his inability to pay his arrearages
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                        16
    was not intentional as he started out behind because the temporary orders were made
    retroactive.
    {¶62} According to appellant's 2010 tax return (Plaintiff's Exhibit No. 2), he
    earned approximately $78,000.00 and received a refund of $5,801.00. T. at 25-27.
    Appellant also received $3,031.00 from cashing in accumulated sick leave. T. at 33.
    Appellant used the funds to pay bills and purchase items instead of pay on his
    arrearages. T. at 26, 29, 34.
    {¶63} Upon review, we find the trial court did not abuse its discretion in finding
    appellant in contempt of court for failing to abide by the temporary orders of child and
    spousal support.
    {¶64} Appellant further argues he was unable to provide discovery on his
    overtime pay as the parameters for overtime changed due to his promotion.
    {¶65} Pursuant to two separate orders to compel (February 28, and April 15,
    2011), the trial court ordered appellant to comply with appellee's request for production
    of documents and first set of interrogatories. At the time of trial on June 6, 2011,
    appellant was still unable to comply with the requests for bonus and overtime income for
    2008, 2009, and 2010. T. at 31.
    {¶66} Upon review, we find the trial court did not abuse its discretion in finding
    appellant in contempt of court for failing to abide by the orders to compel discovery.
    {¶67} In addition, we note the trial court gave appellant the opportunity to purge
    himself of contempt. The trial court ordered appellant to pay the $5,392.52 within one
    year which is reasonable given appellant's income.
    {¶68} Assignment of Error X is denied.
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                       17
    XI
    {¶69} Appellant claims the trial court erred in allocating the parties' parental
    rights and responsibilities.    Specifically, appellant claims the trial court erred in
    permitting him to visit with his children only twice per week for two hours each time,
    ordering him to undergo drug and alcohol evaluation and follow any recommended
    treatment plans, and denying overnight visits until all of the programs were completed
    and it reviewed the follow-up investigation and report of the guardian ad litem. We
    disagree.
    {¶70} Matters concerning visitation rest in the trial court's sound discretion.
    Booth v. Booth, 
    44 Ohio St.3d 142
     (1989); Blakemore.
    {¶71} In its judgment entry decree of divorce filed February 24, 2012, the trial
    court ordered visitation as follows:
    The defendant shall have visitation with the children twice a week
    for 2-hour blocks on his days off or a time off for a duration of four weeks.
    After four weeks the defendant may have visitation with the children
    for two days a week on his days off. No overnight visitation at this time.
    The defendant shall personally be present during his visitation times.
    The defendant shall immediately undergo drug and alcohol intake
    and assessment at Shepard Hill in Newark, Ohio and shall satisfactorily
    complete     any     treatment     programs      recommended        by     the
    counselor.***Upon completion of said treatment program(s) and at the
    request of the defendant, the guardian shall perform a follow-up review
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                         18
    and evaluation to determine whether or not the defendant should be
    entitled to overnight and/or extended visits with is children. The guardian
    shall   further   determine   whether    or   not   the   defendant's    future
    companionship should be supervised or otherwise limited.                   Said
    recommendation shall be submitted to the Court and the matter will be
    scheduled for oral hearing on the motion of either party.
    The defendant shall not consume alcohol or other controlled
    substance during the period commencing 24 hours prior to or during his
    parenting time with the children.***
    The Court enters this order based upon its consideration of the
    overall relevant evidence admitted into the record and upon the
    consideration of this evidence in light of the "best interest" factors set forth
    in ORD Section 3109.051 (D).
    {¶72} In its findings of fact and conclusions of law filed April 30, 2012, the trial
    court found the following:
    Pursuant to Local Rule 29 and Rule 48 of the Rules of
    Superintendence, the duly appointed Guardian as Litem filed her report
    with the Court Administrator. This Court has reviewed and admitted the
    report into evidence as provided by Rule.
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                  19
    The Court finds that neither party chose to examine the Guardian
    and she was released immediately prior to the commencement of the
    hearing.
    {¶73} The trial court also found:
    The Court finds from the evidence adduced that the best interests
    of the minor children would be best served by continuing the plaintiff as
    the residential parent and legal custodian. In coming to that conclusion
    and determining the best interests of the children, this Court has
    considered the findings and recommendations of the duly appointed
    Guardian ad Litem and those factors set forth at R.C. 3109.04(F)(1). The
    Court considered the evidence regarding the history and record of the
    defendant's relationship with the children, his abuse of alcohol and his
    history of visitation during the pendency of the divorce.
    {¶74} As noted by the trial court, neither party examined the guardian ad litem
    and in fact, appellant stipulated to the report. T. at 62. Appellant agreed with the
    guardian's recommendation. T. at 11-12. The report has not been provided to this
    court for review.
    {¶75} Appellee stated she had concerns about the well-being and safety of the
    children in appellant's care due to appellant's "alcohol intake being high" on prior
    occasions. T. at 60.
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                      20
    {¶76} Given the evidence presented, we find the trial court did not abuse its
    discretion in its visitation order.
    {¶77} Assignment of Error XI is denied.
    XII
    {¶78} Appellant claims the trial court erred in awarding appellee attorney fees in
    the amount of $15,000.00. We disagree.
    {¶79} The awarding of attorney fees rests in the trial court's sound discretion.
    Howell v. Howell, 
    167 Ohio App.3d 431
    , 
    2006-Ohio-3038
     (2nd Dist.); Blakemore, supra.
    {¶80} R.C. 3105.73 governs the award of attorney fees and litigation expenses
    in domestic relations cases. Subsection (A) states the following:
    In an action for divorce, dissolution, legal separation, or annulment
    of marriage or an appeal of that action, a court may award all or part of
    reasonable attorney's fees and litigation expenses to either party if the
    court finds the award equitable.      In determining whether an award is
    equitable, the court may consider the parties' marital assets and income,
    any award of temporary spousal support, the conduct of the parties, and
    any other relevant factors the court deems appropriate.
    {¶81} In its judgment entry decree of divorce filed February 24, 2012, the trial
    court ordered the following:
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                       21
    Each party shall pay their own attorney fees, however, the
    defendant shall within three years reimburse the plaintiff $15,000.00 plus
    statutory interest for her attorney fees. $1,000.00 of these fees relate to
    the contempt action above.
    The Court has reviewed, considered ORC 3105.73 and finds this
    order equitable. The Court specifically considered the income and assets
    of the parties and the conduct of the defendant.
    {¶82} In its findings of fact and conclusions of law filed April 30, 2012, the trial
    court found the following:
    Pursuant to that (sic) authority of R.C. 3105.73, the Court finds it
    equitable to award plaintiff judgment in the amount of Fifteen Thousand
    Dollars ($15,000.00), for her fees and expenses.       Said judgment shall
    bear statutory interest from June 6, 2011. In arriving at this decision, the
    Court considered the conduct of the defendant; the finding of contempt
    and Rule 37 Sanctions; the two Orders compelling compliance; and, the
    assets and income of the parties.
    {¶83} Plaintiff's Exhibit No. 8 is appellee's attorney's affidavit on attorney fees.
    Mr. Schaler averred that appellee has incurred total attorney fees of $9,421.72 as of
    June 3, 2011, with $1,079.50 attributed to the contempt motion. Mr. Schaler further
    Licking County, Case No. 12-CA-21                                                    22
    averred that appellee would incur another $3,500.00 to $4,000.00 to finalize the matter.
    Appellant stipulated to the exhibit and the rate and work performed. T. at 59.
    {¶84} Given the stipulation and the parties' assets and relative incomes as well
    as appellant's conduct, all discussed supra, we find the trial court did not abuse its
    discretion in awarding appellee attorney fees in the amount of $15,000.00.
    {¶85} Assignment of Error XII is denied.
    {¶86} The judgment of the Court of Common Pleas of Licking County, Ohio,
    Domestic Relations Division is hereby affirmed in part and reversed in part.
    By Farmer, J.
    Gwin, P.J. and
    Hoffman, J. concur.
    _s / Shelia G. Farmer______________
    _s / W. Scott Gwin_______________
    _s / William B. Hoffman___________
    JUDGES
    SGF/db 921
    [Cite as Wildman v. Wildman, 
    2012-Ohio-5090
    .]
    IN THE COURT OF APPEALS FOR LICKING COUNTY, OHIO
    FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
    NATALIE E. WILDMAN                              :
    :
    Plaintiff-Appellee                      :
    :
    -vs-                                            :        JUDGMENT ENTRY
    :
    TERRANCE A. WILDMAN, JR.                        :
    :
    Defendant-Appellant                     :        CASE NO. 12-CA-21
    For the reasons stated in our accompanying Memorandum-Opinion, the
    judgment of the Court of Common Pleas of Licking County, Ohio, Domestic Relations
    Division is affirmed in part and reversed in part, and the matter is remanded to said
    court for further proceedings consistent with this opinion. Costs to appellant.
    _s / Shelia G. Farmer______________
    _s / W. Scott Gwin_______________
    _s / William B. Hoffman___________
    JUDGES
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 12-CA-21

Judges: Farmer

Filed Date: 11/1/2012

Precedential Status: Precedential

Modified Date: 4/17/2021