State v. Cottrill ( 2011 )


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  • [Cite as State v. Cottrill, 
    2011-Ohio-4599
    .]
    COURT OF APPEALS
    LICKING COUNTY, OHIO
    FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
    STATE OF OHIO                                  :      JUDGES:
    :      Hon. Sheila G. Farmer, P.J.
    Plaintiff - Appellee                       :      Hon. John W. Wise, J.
    :      Hon. Julie A. Edwards, J.
    -vs-                                           :
    :
    JAMES L. COTTRILL                              :      Case No. 10-CA-128
    :
    Defendant - Appellant                      :      O P I N IO N
    CHARACTER OF PROCEEDING:                           Appeal from the Court of Common Pleas,
    Case No. 03CR521
    JUDGMENT:                                          Affirmed
    DATE OF JUDGMENT:                                  September 12, 2011
    APPEARANCES:
    For Plaintiff-Appellee                             For Defendant-Appellant
    TRACY F. VAN WINKLE                                ERIC W. BREHM
    20 South Second Street                             604 East Rich Street
    4th Floor                                          Suite 2100
    Newark, OH 43055                                   Columbus, OH 43215
    Licking County, Case No. 10-CA-128                                                   2
    Farmer, P.J.
    {¶1}     On April 20, 2004, appellant, James Cottrill, pled guilty to one count of
    aggravated robbery in violation of R.C. 2911.01 and one count of kidnapping in violation
    of R.C. 2905.01. Both counts carried firearm specifications. By judgment entry filed
    same date, the trial court sentenced appellant to an aggregate term of eight years in
    prison. The sentence was ordered to be served consecutively to a sentence appellant
    received in Pickaway County, Ohio.
    {¶2}     On August 27, 2010, appellant filed a motion for de novo sentencing as
    his original sentence did not include a term of postrelease control. A hearing was held
    on October 18, 2010. Appellant requested a continuance in order to call witnesses.
    The trial court denied the request. By nunc pro tunc judgment entry filed October 19,
    2010, the trial court resentenced appellant to the eight year aggregate term and
    imposed five years of postrelease control.
    {¶3}     Appellant filed an appeal and this matter is now before this court for
    consideration. Assignments of error are as follows:
    I
    {¶4}     "THE TRIAL COURT DID ERR BY IMPOSING MULTIPLE PRISON
    SENTENCES, WHEN THE OFFENSES WERE ALLIED OFFENSES OF SIMILAR
    IMPORT.
    II
    {¶5}     "THE TRIAL COURT DID ERR BY REFUSING TO GRANT THE
    DEFENDANT'S REQUEST FOR A CONTINUANCE."
    Licking County, Case No. 10-CA-128                                                        3
    III
    {¶6}   "THE TRIAL COURT DID ERR BY IMPOSING CONSECUTIVE
    SENTENCES."
    IV
    {¶7}   "THE DEFENDANT WAS DENIED EFFECTIVE ASSISTANCE OF
    COUNSEL."
    I, II, III, IV
    {¶8}   Appellant claims the trial court erred in imposing multiple prison terms,
    denying his request for a continuance, and imposing consecutive sentences. Appellant
    also claims ineffective assistance of counsel for counsel's failure to object to the multiple
    prison terms. We disagree.
    {¶9}   In State v. Singleton, 
    124 Ohio St.3d 173
    , 
    2009-Ohio-6434
    , the Supreme
    Court of Ohio held the following at paragraph one of the syllabus:
    {¶10} "For criminal sentences imposed prior to July 11, 2006, in which a trial
    court failed to properly impose postrelease control, trial courts shall conduct a de novo
    sentencing hearing in accordance with decisions of the Supreme Court of Ohio."
    {¶11} In this case, appellant was sentenced prior to July 11, 2006 and was not
    properly informed of postrelease control; therefore, pursuant to Singleton, he was
    entitled to a de novo hearing. However, in State v. Fischer, 
    128 Ohio St.3d 92
    , 2010-
    Ohio-6238, syllabus, the Supreme Court of Ohio limited the nature of the de novo
    hearing:
    Licking County, Case No. 10-CA-128                                                      4
    {¶12} "1. A sentence that does not include the statutorily mandated term of
    postrelease control is void, is not precluded from appellate review by principles of res
    judicata, and may be reviewed at any time, on direct appeal or by collateral attack.
    {¶13} "2. The new sentencing hearing to which an offender is entitled under
    State v. Bezak is limited to proper imposition of postrelease control. (State v. Bezak,
    
    114 Ohio St.3d 94
    , 
    2007-Ohio-3250
    , 
    868 N.E.2d 961
    , syllabus, modified.)
    {¶14} "3. Although the doctrine of res judicata does not preclude review of a void
    sentence, res judicata still applies to other aspects of the merits of a conviction,
    including the determination of guilt and the lawful elements of the ensuing sentence.
    {¶15} "4. The scope of an appeal from a resentencing hearing in which a
    mandatory term of postrelease control is imposed is limited to issues arising at the
    resentencing hearing."
    {¶16} As stated by the Fischer court in paragraph two of the syllabus, the new
    sentencing hearing "is limited to proper imposition of postrelease control." Upon review,
    we find the trial court sub judice properly notified appellant of the mandatory five year
    postrelease control requirement under R.C. 2967.28(B).        T. at 10; Nunc Pro Tunc
    Judgment Entry filed October 19, 2010.
    {¶17} Pursuant to Fischer, the issues of multiple prison terms/allied offenses of
    similar import and consecutive sentences were not reviewable during this hearing. See,
    State v. Griffis, Muskingum App. No. CT2010-57, 
    2011-Ohio-2955
    ; State v. Pugh, Stark
    App. No. 2010CA00173, 
    2011-Ohio-812
    . The ineffective assistance of counsel claim
    related to the allied offenses argument is moot.
    Licking County, Case No. 10-CA-128                                                     5
    {¶18} As for the continuance request, appellant sought to present witnesses on
    his behalf.    Pursuant to Fischer, the hearing was not about gathering additional
    testimony and/or evidence, but the proper imposition of postrelease control. The trial
    court did not abuse its discretion in denying appellant's request for a continuance of the
    hearing. State v. Unger (1981), 
    423 Ohio St.2d 65
    .
    {¶19} Assignments of Error I, II, III, and IV are denied.
    {¶20} The judgment of the Court of Common Pleas of Licking County, Ohio is
    hereby affirmed.
    By Farmer, P.J.
    Wise, J. and
    Edwards, J. concur.
    _s/ Sheila G. Farmer_________________
    _s/ John W. Wise__________________
    _s/ Julie A. Edwards__________________
    JUDGES
    SGF/sg 822
    [Cite as State v. Cottrill, 
    2011-Ohio-4599
    .]
    IN THE COURT OF APPEALS FOR LICKING COUNTY, OHIO
    FIFTH APPELLATE DISTRICT
    STATE OF OHIO                                   :
    :
    Plaintiff-Appellant                    :
    :
    -vs-                                            :       JUDGMENT ENTRY
    :
    JAMES L. COTTRILL                               :
    :
    Defendant-Appellant                    :       CASE NO. 10-CA-128
    For the reasons stated in our accompanying Memorandum-Opinion, the
    judgment of the Court of Common Pleas of Licking County, Ohio is affirmed. Costs to
    appellant.
    _s/ Sheila G. Farmer_________________
    _s/ John W. Wise__________________
    _s/ Julie A. Edwards__________________
    JUDGES
    

Document Info

Docket Number: 10-CA-128

Judges: Farmer

Filed Date: 9/12/2011

Precedential Status: Precedential

Modified Date: 10/30/2014