Com. v. Newman, B. ( 2014 )


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  • J-S51044-14
    NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37
    COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA,             :       IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF
    :             PENNSYLVANIA
    Appellee                :
    :
    v.                           :
    :
    BARBARA L. NEWMAN,                        :
    :
    Appellant               :           No. 1766 MDA 2013
    Appeal from the Judgment of Sentence entered on September 5, 2013
    in the Court of Common Pleas of Lycoming County,
    Criminal Division, No. CP-41-CR-0001976-2012
    BEFORE: BOWES, OTT and MUSMANNO, JJ.
    MEMORANDUM BY MUSMANNO, J.:                    FILED SEPTEMBER 16, 2014
    sentence imposed following the revocation of her probation.           Kathryn E.
    Withdraw as Counsel and an accompanying brief pursuant to Anders v.
    California
    The trial court has set forth the relevant history as follows:
    Under Information 1976-2012, [Newman] was charged
    with dr
    incapable of safely driving and then refusing a chemical test of
    her blood, driving when her operating privilege was suspended
    as a result of a previous DUI, and several other summary
    offenses as a result of an incident on August 8, 2012, where she
    portion of Route 864 that was under construction. At the time
    [that Newman] committed these offenses, she was under
    probation supervision for simple assault, a misdemeanor of the
    J-S51044-14
    second degree, and trespass, a misdemeanor of the third
    degree[1], in case 1261-2011.
    [Newman] failed to appear for a status conference and a bench
    warrant was issued for her arrest. [Newman] fled to Missouri,
    but was arrested and extradited back to Pennsylvania.
    On August 8, 2013, [Newman] entered a no contest plea to DUI-
    incapable (refusal) and [driving while operating privilege is
    -DUI related. On September 5, 2013, the
    court sentenced [Newman] to pay a $1,500 fine and to serve six
    months under the Intermediate Punishment Program with the
    first 90 days to be served at the pre-release center for DUI. In
    addition, the court sentenced [Newman] to 60 days of
    incarceration and a $500 fine for DUS-DUI related.
    September 5, 2013. The court found that [Newman] violated
    her probation by absconding from supervision and committing a
    and sentenced her to a term of 3 to 6 months of incarceration to
    be served consecutively to her sentence in case 1976-2012.
    Trial Court Opinion, 9/5/13, at 1-2 (footnote added).
    counsel, Bellfy, has filed a brief pursuant to Anders that raises the following
    issuing a sentence that is manifestly excessive or in excess of the plea
    led a separate Petition to
    withdraw as counsel with this Court on April 28, 2014. Newman filed neither
    a pro se brief, nor retained alternate counsel for this appeal.
    Anders brief, this Court
    may not review the merits of the underlying issues without first passing on
    1
    18 Pa.C.S.A. §§ 2701(a), 3503(b)(1)(i)
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    J-S51044-14
    Commonwealth v. Edwards, 
    906 A.2d 1225
    ,
    1227 (Pa. Super. 2006) (citation, brackets, and quotation marks omitted).
    Pursuant to Anders, when counsel believes an appeal is frivolous and
    wishes to withdraw representation, he must do the following:
    (1)   petition the court for leave to withdraw stating that after
    making a conscientious examination of the record, counsel
    has determined the appeal would be frivolous;
    (2)   file a brief referring to any issues that might arguably
    support the appeal, but which does not resemble a no-
    merit letter; and
    (3)   furnish a copy of the brief to the defendant and advise him
    of his right to retain new counsel, proceed pro se, or raise
    any additional point
    attention.
    Commonwealth v. Curry, 
    931 A.2d 700
    , 701 (Pa. Super. 2007) (citation
    omitted). In Commonwealth v. Santiago, 
    978 A.3d 349
     (Pa. 2009), our
    Supreme Court addressed the second requirement of Anders, i.e., the
    contents of an Anders brief, and set forth the following requirements for
    Anders briefs:
    (1)   provide a summary of the procedural history and facts,
    with citations to the record;
    (2)   refer to anything in the record that counsel believes
    arguably supports the appeal;
    (3)
    and
    (4)
    frivolous. Counsel should articulate the relevant facts of
    record, controlling case law, and/or statutes on point that
    have led to the conclusion that the appeal is frivolous.
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    J-S51044-14
    Santiago                                                                     Anders]
    ment as to whether
    Edwards, 
    906 A.2d at 1228
    (citation omitted).
    Here, we conclude that Bellfy has substantially complied with each of
    the requirements of Anders. See Commonwealth v. Wrecks, 
    934 A.2d 1287
    , 1290 (Pa. Super. 2007) (stating that counsel needs to substantially
    comply with the requirements of Anders).              Bellfy indicates that she has
    conscientiously examined the record and determined that an appeal would
    be frivolous.        The record contains a copy of the letter that Bellfy sent to
    Newman, advising her of her rights to proceed pro se or retain alternate
    permission      to    withdraw.      Bellfy   has   complied   with   the   procedural
    requirements for withdrawing from representation.               Therefore, we shall
    proceed to an independent evaluation of the record to determine whether
    this appeal is wholly frivolous.
    Here, Newman challenges the discretionary aspects of her sentence.
    ionary aspects of sentencing do not entitle an
    Commonwealth v. Moury, 
    992 A.2d 162
    ,
    170 (Pa. Super. 2010).            Prior to reaching the merits of a discretionary
    sentencing issue,
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    [this Court conducts] a four part analysis to determine: (1)
    whether appellant has filed a timely notice of appeal, see
    Pa.R.A.P. 902 and 903; (2) whether the issue was properly
    preserved at sentencing or in a motion to reconsider and modify
    sentence, see                                                 ef
    has a fatal defect, [see] Pa.R.A.P. 2119(f); and (4) whether
    there is a substantial question that the sentence appealed from
    is not appropriate under the Sentencing Code, [see] 42
    Pa.C.S.A. § 9781(b).
    Moury, 
    992 A.2d at 170
     (citation omitted).
    determination of whether a particular issue raises a substantial
    question is to be evaluated on a case-by-                 Commonwealth v.
    Titus
    to establish a substantial question, the appellant must show actions by the
    sentencing court inconsistent with the Sentencing Code or contrary to the
    
    Id.
    Here, Newman filed a timely Notice of Appeal, but did not preserve the
    issue at sentencing or in a post-sentence motion. Nevertheless, because we
    are required to undertake an independent review of the record, we will
    Newman presents, in her Rule 2119(f) statement, only a bald
    allegation of excessiveness and does not raise any challenge as to a violation
    of the Sentencing Code or a particular fundamental norm underlying the
    sentencing process. See Brief for Appelant at 7; see also Commonwealth
    v. Provenzano, 
    50 A.3d 148
    , 154 (Pa. Super. 2012) (stating we cannot
    look beyond the statement of questions presented and 2119(f) concise
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    statement to determine whether a substantial question exists). Therefore,
    for our review. See Titus, 816 A.2d at 255-56 (stating that bald claim of
    excessiveness does not raise a substantial question).        Moreover, our
    independent examination of the record has convinced us that there are no
    other sentencing claims, not advanced by Bellfy, that would raise a
    substan                                                          See id. at
    256.2
    Based on our independent review of the record, we conclude that this
    Petition to Withdraw as Counsel granted; judgment of sentence
    affirmed.
    Judgment Entered.
    Joseph D. Seletyn, Esq.
    Prothonotary
    Date: 9/16/2014
    2
    We also note that at the sentencing hearing, the court noted that it
    believed that a three to six month sentence was lenient in light of the
    violations Newman had committed while on supervision. N.T., 9/5/13, at
    12.
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