Com. v. Zukowski, D. ( 2019 )

J-S72038-18
NON-PRECEDENTIAL DECISION - SEE SUPERIOR COURT I.O.P. 65.37
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA : IN THE SUPERIOR COURT OF
: PENNSYLVANIA
:
v. :
:
:
DAVID J. ZUKOWSKI, :
:
Appellant. : No. 773 MDA 2018
Appeal from the Order Entered, April 4, 2018,
in the Court of Common Pleas of Susquehanna County,
Criminal Division at No(s): CP-58-CR-0000456-2017.
BEFORE: BOWES, J., SHOGAN, J., and KUNSELMAN, J.
MEMORANDUM BY KUNSELMAN, J.: FILED FEBRUARY 04, 2019
The Reverend David J. Zukowski appeals pro se from a trial court order
dismissing all criminal charges against him.1 The Commonwealth charged
Rev. Zukowski with several counts of making unsworn, false statements to
authorities and false reports.2 Because the trial judge dismissed all of the
counts against him at a pre-trial hearing, he has already won this case, and
there is no further relief we can give him. Thus, we will quash his appeal.
The relevant facts are not in dispute. Because we dispose of this matter
on purely procedural grounds, we need only discuss them briefly.
____________________________________________
1The order also dismissed all charges against Rev. Zukowski’s wife, Laura
Zukowski. Mrs. Zukowski has not appealed.
2 18 Pa.C.S.A §§ 4904, 4906.
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This case arose when Rev. Zukowski and his wife, Laura Zukowski, filed
private, criminal complaints with the District Attorney of Susquehanna County.
The Zukowskis alleged crimes of theft, deception, and corruption against a
string of local government officials. After detectives investigated, the
Commonwealth deemed the Zurkowskis’ accusations meritless and refused to
press charges against the government officials.
However, the Commonwealth then filed charges against the Zukowskis.
It alleged that their private, criminal complaints amounted to unsworn, false
statements to authorities and false reports to law enforcement.
Rev. Zukowski and his wife filed motions for recusal of the trial judge
and the entire Office of the District Attorney of Susquehanna County. The trial
court denied those motions.
They also filed motions to dismiss the charges with prejudice, because
the Commonwealth could not make its prima facie case. The trial court
dismissed all charges against Rev. and Mrs. Zukowski as follows:
Now, to Wit, this 4th day of April, 2018, the matter
having come before the court pursuit to a Habeas Corpus
Petition, the court being apprised that the outstanding tax
monies allegedly due on this particular matter have been
paid in full by Laura Zukowski, and the Commonwealth
having no objection to a dismissal, pursuant to Pennsylvania
Rule of Criminal Procedure 586, and the [Zukowskis] having
no objection to said dismissal, it is hereby Ordered that the
criminal matter filed in this matter is dismissed under
Pennsylvania Rule of Criminal Procedure 586.
Trial Court Order, 4/4/18.
-2-
J-S72038-18
This timely appeal followed.3
Rev. Zukowski raises twelve issues on appeal. See Zukowski’s Brief at
3-5. However, many of them were not relevant to the Commonwealth’s case
against him. Several others raise allegations of misconduct against the former
district attorney who pressed charges against him and the trial judge who
dismissed them.4 Because such claims must be raised in separate proceedings
before other departments of the Unified Judicial System (such as the Supreme
Court of Pennsylvania’s Disciplinary Board or its Judicial Conduct Board), they
are not allegations that this Court may decide. Thus, we express no opinion
on the claims of prosecutorial and judicial misconduct that Rev. Zukowski has
alleged in his appellate brief.
More importantly, Pennsylvania Rule of Appellate Procedure 501 confers
standing to appeal only upon a “party who is aggrieved by an appealable order
. . . .” See also United Parcel Service, Inc. v. Pennsylvania Public
Utility Commission, 830 A.2d 941, 948 (Pa. 2003) (stating that, “as the
prevailing party, UPS had no standing to appeal.”). The order at bar dismissed
all charges against Rev. Zukowski and essentially granted his February 6,
2018 Motion to Dismiss with Prejudice. Thus, he won.
____________________________________________
3The trial court neither ordered Rev. Zukowski to file a 1925(b) Statement
nor issued an opinion in this matter.
4Rev. Zukowski has reported his allegations to the Pennsylvania Disciplinary
Board, and they were not relevant to the matter at bar. See N.T., 4/4/18, at
5.
-3-
J-S72038-18
Because Rev. Zukowski was the prevailing party below, he was not
“aggrieved by an appealable order.” Pa.R.A.P. 501. Therefore, he has no
standing to appeal. Accordingly, we quash.
Appeal quashed.
Judgment Entered.
Joseph D. Seletyn, Esq.
Prothonotary
Date: 02/04/2019
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