State v. Gaskins ( 2013 )

THIS OPINION HAS NO PRECEDENTIAL VALUE. IT SHOULD NOT BE
CITED OR RELIED ON AS PRECEDENT IN ANY PROCEEDING
EXCEPT AS PROVIDED BY RULE 268(d)(2), SCACR.
THE STATE OF SOUTH CAROLINA
In The Court of Appeals
The State, Respondent,
v.
Sasha A. Gaskins, Appellant.
Appellate Case No. 2011-189166
Appeal From Charleston County
Deadra L. Jefferson, Circuit Court Judge
Unpublished Opinion No. 2013-UP-203
Heard May 7, 2013 – Filed May 22, 2013
AFFIRMED
Appellate Defender Susan Barber Hackett, of Columbia,
for Appellant.
Attorney General Alan M. Wilson and Assistant Attorney
General J. Benjamin Aplin, both of Columbia, for
Respondent.
PER CURIAM: Sasha A. Gaskins appeals her convictions for two counts of
armed robbery and two counts of first-degree burglary, arguing the trial court
committed the following errors: (1) overruling her objection to the prosecutor's
closing argument; (2) ruling her expert could not testify as to her state of mind; and
(3) refusing to permit her expert to respond to a hypothetical question. We affirm
pursuant to Rule 220(b), SCACR, and the following authorities:
1. As to whether the trial court erred in overruling her objection to the
prosecutor's closing argument: Simmons v. State, 331 S.C. 333, 338, 503 S.E.2d
164, 166 (1998) ("On appeal, the appellate court will view the alleged impropriety
of the solicitor's argument in the context of the entire record, including whether the
trial judge's instructions adequately cured the improper argument and whether
there is overwhelming evidence of the defendant's guilt."); State v. Patrick, 289
S.C. 301, 306-07, 345 S.E.2d 481, 484 (1986) (finding several misstatements of
law by the solicitor were "rendered harmless . . . when the trial judge correctly
charged the jury on those matters"), overruled on other grounds by Casey v. State,
305 S.C. 445, 409 S.E.2d 391 (1991), and Brightman v. State, 336 S.C. 348, 520
S.E.2d 614 (1999).
2. As to whether the trial court erred in ruling Gaskins' expert could not testify
as to her state of mind: Rule 103(a)(2), SCRE (providing error may exist where
evidence was excluded if a substantial right of the party is affected, and the
substance of the evidence was proffered or was apparent from the context); State v.
Cabbagestalk, 281 S.C. 35, 36, 314 S.E.2d 10, 11 (1984) ("Failure to make an
offer of proof precludes the appellant from raising the issue on appeal."); State v.
Porter, 389 S.C. 27, 36, 698 S.E.2d 237, 242 (Ct. App. 2010) ("To warrant a
reversal based on the admission of evidence, the appellant must show both error
and resulting prejudice.").
3. As to whether the trial court erred in refusing to permit Gaskins' expert to
respond to a hypothetical question: Rule 103(a)(2), SCRE (providing error may
exist where evidence was excluded if a substantial right of the party is affected,
and the substance of the evidence was proffered or was apparent from the context);
Cabbagestalk, 281 S.C. at 36, 314 S.E.2d at 11 ("Failure to make an offer of proof
precludes the appellant from raising the issue on appeal.").
AFFIRMED.
SHORT, THOMAS, and LOCKEMY, JJ., concur.