Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion ( 1971 )


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  • Hon. James P. Baker, Chairman       Opinion No. M-068
    Texas Board of Licensure for
    Nursing Home Administrators       .Re: Authority of Texas Board
    6225 U.S. Highway 290 East               of Licensure for Nursing
    P. o:Box'4246                            Home Administrators, pur-
    Austin, Texas 78751                       suant to Article 4442d,
    Vernon's Civil Statutes,
    to fix a licensing fee
    ,of $50 per annum for
    "adminlstrators-in-
    Dear Mr. Baker:                          training." -
    Your recent letter requesting the opinion of this office
    concerning the referenced matter states, in part, as follows;
    ~"The Texas Board of Licensure for Nursing'
    Home Administrators was created by the 61st Leg-
    islature to comply with section 1908 of the Social
    Security Act. . . which required, as a condition
    to receiving federal funds, that nursing homes be
    staffed with an administrator licensed by the ap-
    propriate state agency or board of the state in
    which the home was.located.. Because section 7 of
    the Texas act, Tex. Rev. Civ. Stat. Ann. art. 4442d
    (1969), prohibited the operation of a nursing home
    after July 1, 1970, unless such home was under the
    supervision of an administrator.duly licensed by
    the Board, many of the homes in Texas were faced
    with the possibility of closing, as it was im-
    possible formany nursing home managers to meet
    the strict.licensing requirements by the deadline.
    llToavoid the closing of many nursing homes
    throughout the state, the Board devised a licensing
    program whereby,those nursing .homemanagers who?could
    not obtain licenses by July 1, 1970, could receive
    on-the-job training in their nursing homes by ex-
    perienced, licensed administrators who are designated
    'preceptors' by,the Bsard. Although valuable train-
    ing and experience ~1s received through preceptors, it
    is the administrator-in-training who actually runs
    the nursing home on a daily basis.
    -4217-
    Hon. James P. Baker, page 2                   (M-868)
    'Pursuant to section lO(3) of the Texas act,~
    the Board has fixed a license fee of $100 for ad-
    ministrators. Since the license is valid for two
    years, the annual cost to an administrator is $50.
    The Board also has issued administrator-in-training
    certificates to those persons who are undergoing
    training through preceptors in order to obtain
    licenses, and a fee of $50 per year is being assessed
    the administrators-in-training by the Board.
    "The Board respectfully requests the opinion of
    the Attorney General on the question of whether it
    has the authority to fix a certifying or licensing
    fee of $50 per year for administrators-in-training."
    The followln# portions of Article 4442d, Vernon's Civil
    Statutes ("the Article ), which is the Texas Nursing Home Adminl-
    strators Licensure Act, are relevant to the issue posed by your
    request:
    "Sec. 8. The Board shall have authority
    .
    to make rules and regulations not inconsistent
    with law as may be necessary or proper for the
    performance of Its duties . . .
    “Sec. 9. The Board shall have authority to
    issue licenses to qualified persons as nursing
    home administrators, and shall establish quallfica-
    tion criteria for such nursing home administrators.
    No license shall be issued to a person as a nursing
    home administrator unless:
    “(2)  he has satisfactorily completed a course
    of instruction and training prescribed by the board
    . . .
    as passed an examination administered
    by thE(?iarie
    . h. .
    'Sec. 10. (1) The Board shall license nursing
    home administrators in accordance with rules and
    regulations issued, and from time to time revised
    by it . , .
    II
    . . .
    -4218-
    Hon. James P. Baker, page 3               (M-868)
    "(3) Each person licensed as a nursing home
    administrator shall pay a license fee to be fixed
    by the board which shall not exceed $100.00 (for
    a two-year period). (Emphasis adde,d.)
    Section 8 of the Article does authorize your Board to
    adopt "rules and regulations not inconsistent with law as may be
    necessary or proper for the performance of its duties. . .' If
    such rules and regulations are consistent with, related to, and
    in implementation of anv of the orovisions of the Article. such
    rules-and regulations are valid.* Kee v. Baber, 
    157 Tex. 387
    ,~303
    S.W.2d 376 (1957); Texas State Board of Examiners in Optometry v.
    Carp, 
    412 S.W.2d 307
    (Tex.Sup. lgb'().
    However, the Article does not authorize the issuance of
    rules and regulations which are in excess of, or inconsistent with,
    the statutory provisions; nor may your Board impose any additional
    burdens, conditions, or restrictions in that regard which would
    result in giving them a higher or lower mandate than that of the
    statute. Kelly-v. Industrial Accident Board, 
    358 S.W.2d 874
    (Tex.
    Clv.App. 1962, error ref.); Bailey v. Texas Indemnity Insurance Co.,
    14 S.W.2d,798 (Tex.Comm.App. 1929)' Att      G     l's Opinion No.
    M-609-A (1970); 2 Am.Jur.2d 126, A~rnini%%%iv?``~,   Sec. 300, and
    also, Id; at pp. 129-30, Sec. 361, wherein it is stated that an
    administrative agency cannot create a new license requirement or
    compel that to be done which lies without the scope of the statute.
    It is a well-established rule of law that fee statutes
    are to be strictly construed, and that where a statute contains
    no authorization for the imposition of a fee, none may be collected.
    Nueces County v. Carrington, 
    139 Tex. 297
    , 
    162 S.W.2d 687
    (1942);
    Attorney General's Opinion No. v-1236 (1951). Cf. McCalla v. City
    of Rockdale, 
    112 Tex. 209
    , 246,S,W. 654 (1922).
    In Section lO(3) of Article 4442d, the Legislature has
    given your Board the power to fix a fee, not to exceed $50 per
    annum, which shall be paid by nursing home administrators. No
    mention is made in such Section of fees to be paid by nursing
    home "administrators-in-training", nor Is the Board therein given
    any authority to fix fees to be paid by such persons.
    Accordingly, in consonance with the foregoing authorities,
    this office is of the opinion that your Board has no authority to
    fix a licensing fee of $50 per annum to be paid by nursing home
    "administrators-in-training."
    -4219-
    .
    Hon. James P. Baker, page 4                (M-868)
    SUMMARY
    The Texas Board of Llcensure for Nursing Home
    Administrators pursuant to Article 4442d(lO), Ver-
    non's Civil Statutes, has no authority to fix a
    licensing fee of $50 per annum to,,bepaid by nursing
    home "administrators-in-trafiing.
    General of Texas
    Prepared by Austin C. Bray, Jr.
    Assistant Attorney General
    APPROVED:
    OPINION COMMITTEE
    Kerns Taylor, Chairman
    W. E. Allen, Co-Chairman
    William J. Craig
    Sally Phillips
    Llnward Shivers
    Harriet Burke
    MEADE F. GRIFFIN
    Staff Legal Assistant
    ALFRED WALKER
    Executive Assistant
    NOLA WHITE
    First Assistant
    -4220-