Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion ( 1982 )


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  •                                  The Attorney General of Texas
    February 22, 1982
    MARK WHITE
    Attorney General
    Honorable Henry Wade                   opinion No. MW-446
    Supreme Gxrt Bullding          Criminal District Attorney
    P. 0. BOX 12546                Sixth Floor, Records Building          Re: Whether records listing
    Austin. TX. 76711. 2546
    512/475-2501
    Dallas, Texas   75202                  property held by sheriff es a
    Telex 9101674-1387                                                    result of arrests are public
    Telecopier   512/475-0266                                             records
    Dear Mr. Wade:
    1607 Main St., Suite 1400
    Dallas, TX. 75201-4709
    2141742.8944                        You have requested our opinion as to whether records listing
    property held by a sheriff as the result of an arrest are subject to
    disclosure under the Open Records Act, article 6252-17a. V.T.C.S.
    4624 Alberta Ave.. Suite 160
    El Paso, TX. 79935-2793
    s15153334S4
    Section 3(a)(8) of the act excepts from disclosure:
    records of law enforcement agencies that deal with
    1220 Dallas Ave.. Suite 202              the detection and investigation of crime and the
    Houstm. TX. 77002.6966                   internal records and notations of such law
    713/6500666
    enforcement agencies which are maintained for
    internal u6e     in  matters   relating   to   law
    606 Broadway, Suite 312                  enforcement.
    Lubbock, TX. 79401.3479
    6061747.5236                   In Open Records Decision No. 127 (1976). this office, following the
    lead of the court in Houston Chronicle Publishing Company V. City of
    4309 N. Tenth. Suite S         Houston, 
    531 S.W.2d 177
    (Tex. Civ. App. - Houston 114th Dist.] 1975).
    McAllen. TX. 76501.1665        writ ref'd n.r.e. per curiam, 
    536 S.W.2d 559
    (Tex. 1976), said that
    51216624547                    evidence obtained at the scene of a crime is presumptively excepted
    from disclosure by section 3(a)(8). In Open Records Decision No. 216
    200 Main Plaza, Suite 4OQ
    (1978). a further question had arisen regarding the applicability of
    San Antonio. TX. 782052797     the exception when an investigative file has been closed without
    512/225.4191                   prosecution. This office said that, after a file becomes inactive, it
    may no longer be accorded the exception by presumption. Information
    in a closed file may continue to be withheld, however, if disclosure
    An Equal Opporlunityl
    Affirmative Action Employer    "will unduly interfere with law enforcement and crime prevention." Ex
    parte Pruitt. 
    551 S.W.2d 706
    , 710 (Tex. 1977). Every inactive file
    must be examined on a case-by-case basis , and the governmental agency
    claiming 3(a)(8) must demonstrate    “how  and why [the] particular
    exception applies to requested information." Open Records Decision
    No. 216 (1978). This position   was affirmed in Open Records Decision
    No. 252 (1980).
    p. 1538
    Honorable Henry Wade - Page 2      (MW-446)
    Applying these principles to the information under consideration
    here, it is clear that records listing property confiscated at the
    scene of a crime constitute information about evidence and thus, are
    presumptively excepted from disclosure during the .pendency of an
    investigation and prior to prosecution of the case. If a file has
    been closed, so that it is no longer an active investigatory file, the
    custodian of the records must show that their release "will unduly
    interfere with law enforcement and crime prevention." When the
    custodian claims the applicability of the exception to a particular
    closed file, or part of it, and the requestor disputes that
    determination, a decision should be requested from this office under
    the guidelines established in Open Records Decision No. 252.
    SUMMARY
    Records listing property confiscated et the
    scene of a crime constitute information about
    evidence and thus are presumptively excepted from
    disclosure by section 3(a)(8) of the Open Records
    Act during the pendency of an investigation and
    prior to the prosecution of the case.
    n
    Attorney General of Texas
    JOHN W. FAINTER, JR.
    First Assistant Attorney General
    RICHARD E. GRAY III
    Executive Assistant Attorney General
    Prepared by Rick Gilpin
    Assistant Attorney General
    APPROVED:
    OPINION COMMITTEE
    Susan L. Garrison, Chairman
    Jon Bible
    Walter Davis
    Rick Gilpin
    p. 1539