Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion ( 1981 )


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    The Attorney                General of Texas
    November     10,    1981
    MARK WHITE
    Attorney General
    Supreme   Court   Building
    Honorable   Evans N. Wentz                              Opinion    No.    Mw-389
    P. 0. Box 12546                Executive   Director
    Austin, TX. 76711              State   Commission for the Blind                        Re:      Legality        of    rider     to
    5121475-2501                   314 West 11th Street                                    appropriation              for       State
    Telex 9101674.1367
    Austin,   Texas 78711                                   Commission for        the Blind
    Telecopier   51214750266
    Dear     Mr. Wentz:
    1607 Main St.. Suite 1400
    Dallas. TX. 75201                     You have requested       our opinion  regarding the validity     of a rider
    21417426944
    to the recent       appropriation     to the State Commission     for   the Blind.
    Acts    1981.    67th   Leg.,    ch.  875.  at 3553.   The rider      provides   In
    4824 Alberta Ave., Suite 160   pertinent     part:
    El Pas6. TX. 79605
    9151533.3464                                        It is the intent         of the Legislature          that out
    of    funds       appropriated        above      in     item     5.a.
    12M Dallas Ave., Suite 202
    Vocational      Rehabilitation       an amount not to exceed
    Hous,``, TX. 77002                           $277,000     each fiscal       year shall       be expended        for
    71316500365                                  entering      into    a contract       with    the Texas        Lions
    League     or     a   similar     organization         to    provide
    rehabilitative        services      to blind       adults     at the
    606 Broadway, Suite 312
    TlZXX3 Lions         Camp for         Crippled       Children        at
    Lubbock, TX. 76401
    6061747.5236                                 Kerrville      or a similar        facility      located     outside
    Austin.
    4306 N. Tenth. Suite B
    You suggest    that this rider     is violative    of article     III,    section    35 of
    McAllen. TX. 76501
    5121662-4547
    the Texas     Constitution,       which    the Texas    Supreme       Court     has    long
    construed   to prohibit     the enactment       of general    legislation        within    a
    general   appropriations    bill.      See
    -    Moore  v.  Sheppard,       
    192 S.W.2d 559
    .
    200 Main Plaza. Suite 400      561 (Tex. 1946).
    San Antonio, TX. 76205
    51212254191
    It is well established       that a rider     to a general      appropriations
    act is valid      if its only effect     is to “detail,     limit,    or restrict     the
    An Equal Opportunity1         use of the funds...        therein   appropriated.”     Attorney      General   Opinion
    Affirmative Action Employer   v-1253    (1951).    See also Moore v. Sheppard, m;                Linden v. Finley.
    49 s.w. 578 (Tex.          1899); Attorney      General   Opinions      MU-51 (1979);
    M-1199 (1972).       A rider    may not,   however,   repeal,    modify    or amend an
    existing    general   law.
    In our opinion,      the rider        at Issue here serves  only to “detail,
    limit,      or restrict     the use of          the funds” already  appropriated.                In
    p.   1322
    ,~
    -   I
    Mr. Evans N. Wentr - Page 2            (Mw-389)
    Attorney General Opinion MW-51. we considered                   the   following       provision
    of the 1979 General Appropriations Act:
    (47) The Texas Department of Human Resources
    is hereby authorized           and directed     to construct    a
    state    office     building,      in cooperation     with   the
    State Board of Control,           consisting    of NTE 530.000
    gross    square feet       (400,000   net square feet).       NO
    General Revenue, Children’s           Assistance,    or Medical
    Assistance      funds may be used for this purpose.
    It is the Intent         of the Legislature          that the
    building     house the central          administrative       offices
    of both the Texas Department                 of Human Resources
    and the Texas Youth Council.                 Further,     it is the
    intent    of the Legislature             that    the building        be
    constructed      on State      land currently        owned by the
    Texas    Department        of    Mental     Health      and Mental
    Retardation.         The Board         of   Mental      Health      and
    Mental      Retardation        is    hereby       authorized        and
    directed     to transfer      to the State Board of Control
    record    title    to a certain        triangular-shaped         tract
    of land 29 acres,         more or less,        in the north part
    of the City of Austin,           bounded on the west by West
    Guadalupe Street        and North Lamar Boulevard,             on the
    north by 51st         Street,     on the east         by Guadalupe
    Street and having the southern tip of the tract                      at
    the intersection         of Guadalupe and West Guadalupe
    Streets,      together      with    all    records     held    by it
    concerning      this tract.
    Relying     on the standard affirmed   by the Texas Supreme Court in Jessen
    Associates,     Inc. v. Bullock,   
    531 S.W.2d 593
    , 599 (Tex. 1975). we said
    that the language of the rider:
    directs      and     qualifies       the   use      of    funds
    appropriated     elsewhere....        It prohibits     the use
    of certain    categories      of funds for construction      of
    this building,      and it effectively      directs    the use
    of funds appropriated           in other   portions     of the
    Act.
    Likewise,    the rider      to the appropriation     for the State Commission for
    the   Blind    constitutes       a limitation     on the       expenditure    of   funds
    appropriated     in item 5.a.      In addition,    by requiring       the commission to
    enter the contract,        the rider “effectively      directs     the use of funds.”
    As we have noted,  a rider    is invalid   if it attempts    to repeal.
    modify or-amend an existing     law.   See. e.g.,   Attorney  General Opinion
    MW-104 (1979).    Section 91.052 of the Human Resources      Code provides    in
    pertinent   part:
    ,‘:   .
    Mr. Evans   N. Wentz - Page 3          mw-389)
    (a)   The commission       [for   the Blind]    shall   conduct
    a       program         to     provide        vocational
    rehabilitation        services    to   eligible      blind
    disabled     individuals.
    (b)   To achieve     the purposes         of   the   program,   the
    commission     may:
    (1) cooperate      with other     public      and private
    agencies    in studying     the problems involved           In
    providing     vocational      rehabilitation         and in
    establishing.        developing,        and       providing
    necessary       or    desirable        facilities         and
    SCKViCeS....
    The statute     places    the decision       to “cooperate     with other     public   and
    private    agencies”     within      the commission’s        discretion.      The rider
    qualifies,     but   does    not    remove,      chat discretion.        The commission
    remains    at liberty      to determine       the amount of the contract,            up to
    $277,000;    it retains     a choice     of parties   with whom to contract;        and it
    retains    a choice      of    facilities.         In our    opinion,     the   rider   is
    virtually    declaratory     of existing       law and does not repeal,        modify   or
    amend section     91.052 or any other statute.            We conclude     that the rider
    is not violative      of article      III,  section   35 of the Texas Constitution.
    SUMMARY
    A rider    to the appropriation     for the State
    Commission      for    the Blind   is   not violative    of
    article    III,   section  35 of the Texas Constitution.
    =g
    MARK           WHITE
    Attorney      General of    Texas
    JOHN W. FAINTER, JR.
    First Assistant Attorney          General
    RICHARD E. GRAY III
    Executive Assistant       Attorney    General
    Prepared    by Rick Gilpin
    Assistant    Attorney  General
    APPROVED:
    OPINION COMMITTEE
    Susan 1.. Garrison,      Chairman
    Rick Gilpin
    

Document Info

Docket Number: MW-389

Judges: Mark White

Filed Date: 7/2/1981

Precedential Status: Precedential

Modified Date: 2/18/2017