Untitled Texas Attorney General Opinion ( 1979 )


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    The Attorney               General of Texas
    December        27,    1979
    MARK WHITE
    Attorney General
    Honorable Joe Resweber                         Opinion No. MW-114
    Harris County Attorney
    1001Preston, Suite 634                         Re: Whether a district clerk can
    Houston, Texas 77002                           add statements     to warrants and
    citations issued by his office.
    Dear Mr. Reswaber:
    You have asked whether the district clerk may have the following
    statement printed on warrants and citations issued from his office:
    This warrant/citation has legal consequences for you
    If you wish to hire a lawyer to represent you in the
    above matter, but do not know a lawyer ln private
    practice, you may contact Houston Lawyers Referral
    Service at 251-xxxx
    Houston Lawyer Referral Service is a nonprofit corporation governed by the
    Hot&on Bar Association.      Membership is limited to those attorneys who
    maintain liability insurance of $100,000 or more. The membership fee is $50
    for members of the Houston Bar Association and $75 for nonmembers
    There are approximately 400 members of the service; Harris County has
    approximately 6,550 licensed attorneys.
    The requisites   of a citation are set out in Rule 101of the Texas Rule of
    Civil Procedure.
    Rule 1OLRequisites
    The citation shall be styled ‘The State of Texas’
    and shall be directed to the defendant and shall
    command him to appear by filing a written answer to
    the plaintiff’s petition at or before 10 o’clock a.m. of
    the Monday next after the expiration of 20 days after
    the date of service thereof, stating the place of
    holding the court. It shall state the date of the filing
    of the petition, its file number and the style of the
    case, and the date of issuance of the citation, be
    signed and sealed by the clerk, and shall be
    P.    361
    .-   .
    Honorable Joe Resweber      -   Page Two        (MW-114)
    accompanied by a cqy of plaintiffs petition.       The citation shell
    further direct that if it is not served within 90 days after the date
    of its is=ance, it shall be returned unserved The party filing any
    pleadng upon which citation is to be had shall furnish the clerk
    with a sufficient number of copies therecf for use In serving the
    parties to be served and when the copies are so furnished the clerk
    shall make no charge therefor. . . .
    Article 15.02, Code of Criminal Procedure, provides the requisites    of   a warrant
    Art. 15.02. Requisites of warrant
    It isrates in the name of ‘The State of Texas’, and shall be
    sufficient, without regard to form, if it have these substantial
    requlsitesr
    1. It must specify the name of the person whose arrest is ordered,
    if it be known, if unknown, then some reasonably             definite
    description must be given of him.
    2. It must state that the person is accused        of some offense
    against the laws of the State, naming the offense.
    3. It must be signed by the magistrate, and his office be named in
    the body of the warrant, or in connection with his signature.
    We do not need to reach the question of whether the above provisions permit or prohibit
    additional information on warrants and citations because under the facts presented the
    practice is prohibited by article III, section 52 of the Texas Constitution which forbids any
    county from granting anything of value to any corporation or association whatsoever.
    Instructing the recipients of all citations and warrants issued by the district clerk that
    they may contact an association representing less than 5% of the attorneys of the county
    grants an obvious, direct and valuable service to the members of that association -
    potential fee paying clients    The practice is prohibited by the constitution.  T. & N.O.R.
    Co. v. Galveston Coun$, 161 S.W.Bd 530 (Tex. Civ. App. - Galveston 19421, aiPd, 
    169 S.W.2d 713
    (Tex. 1943). Attorney General Opinions H-H69 (1976) (county fun& to private
    day care center); H-520 (1975) (county contribution to livestock association).
    SUMMARY
    Citations and warrants may not mggest to the party served that he
    may call a lawyer referral service for legal assistance
    &w&y+&
    MARK     WHITE
    Attorney General of Texas
    P.   362
    Honorable Joe Resweber    -   Page Three        (Mw-114)
    JOHN W. PAINTER, JR.
    First Assistant Attornq General
    TED L. HARTLEY
    Executive Assistant Attorney General
    Prepared by David B. Brooks
    Assistant Attorney General
    APPROVED:
    OPIMON COMMITTEE
    C. Robert Heath
    David B. Brooks
    Tom BuIIington
    Walter Davis
    Bob Gammage
    Susan Garrison
    Rick GiIpin
    Bruce Youngblood
    p.   363
    

Document Info

Docket Number: MW-114

Judges: Mark White

Filed Date: 7/2/1979

Precedential Status: Precedential

Modified Date: 2/18/2017