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. .-. The Attorney General of Texas December 27, 1979 MARK WHITE Attorney General Honorable Joe Resweber Opinion No. MW-114 Harris County Attorney 1001Preston, Suite 634 Re: Whether a district clerk can Houston, Texas 77002 add statements to warrants and citations issued by his office. Dear Mr. Reswaber: You have asked whether the district clerk may have the following statement printed on warrants and citations issued from his office: This warrant/citation has legal consequences for you If you wish to hire a lawyer to represent you in the above matter, but do not know a lawyer ln private practice, you may contact Houston Lawyers Referral Service at 251-xxxx Houston Lawyer Referral Service is a nonprofit corporation governed by the Hot&on Bar Association. Membership is limited to those attorneys who maintain liability insurance of $100,000 or more. The membership fee is $50 for members of the Houston Bar Association and $75 for nonmembers There are approximately 400 members of the service; Harris County has approximately 6,550 licensed attorneys. The requisites of a citation are set out in Rule 101of the Texas Rule of Civil Procedure. Rule 1OLRequisites The citation shall be styled ‘The State of Texas’ and shall be directed to the defendant and shall command him to appear by filing a written answer to the plaintiff’s petition at or before 10 o’clock a.m. of the Monday next after the expiration of 20 days after the date of service thereof, stating the place of holding the court. It shall state the date of the filing of the petition, its file number and the style of the case, and the date of issuance of the citation, be signed and sealed by the clerk, and shall be P. 361 .- . Honorable Joe Resweber - Page Two (MW-114) accompanied by a cqy of plaintiffs petition. The citation shell further direct that if it is not served within 90 days after the date of its is=ance, it shall be returned unserved The party filing any pleadng upon which citation is to be had shall furnish the clerk with a sufficient number of copies therecf for use In serving the parties to be served and when the copies are so furnished the clerk shall make no charge therefor. . . . Article 15.02, Code of Criminal Procedure, provides the requisites of a warrant Art. 15.02. Requisites of warrant It isrates in the name of ‘The State of Texas’, and shall be sufficient, without regard to form, if it have these substantial requlsitesr 1. It must specify the name of the person whose arrest is ordered, if it be known, if unknown, then some reasonably definite description must be given of him. 2. It must state that the person is accused of some offense against the laws of the State, naming the offense. 3. It must be signed by the magistrate, and his office be named in the body of the warrant, or in connection with his signature. We do not need to reach the question of whether the above provisions permit or prohibit additional information on warrants and citations because under the facts presented the practice is prohibited by article III, section 52 of the Texas Constitution which forbids any county from granting anything of value to any corporation or association whatsoever. Instructing the recipients of all citations and warrants issued by the district clerk that they may contact an association representing less than 5% of the attorneys of the county grants an obvious, direct and valuable service to the members of that association - potential fee paying clients The practice is prohibited by the constitution. T. & N.O.R. Co. v. Galveston Coun$, 161 S.W.Bd 530 (Tex. Civ. App. - Galveston 19421, aiPd,
169 S.W.2d 713(Tex. 1943). Attorney General Opinions H-H69 (1976) (county fun& to private day care center); H-520 (1975) (county contribution to livestock association). SUMMARY Citations and warrants may not mggest to the party served that he may call a lawyer referral service for legal assistance &w&y+& MARK WHITE Attorney General of Texas P. 362 Honorable Joe Resweber - Page Three (Mw-114) JOHN W. PAINTER, JR. First Assistant Attornq General TED L. HARTLEY Executive Assistant Attorney General Prepared by David B. Brooks Assistant Attorney General APPROVED: OPIMON COMMITTEE C. Robert Heath David B. Brooks Tom BuIIington Walter Davis Bob Gammage Susan Garrison Rick GiIpin Bruce Youngblood p. 363
Document Info
Docket Number: MW-114
Judges: Mark White
Filed Date: 7/2/1979
Precedential Status: Precedential
Modified Date: 2/18/2017