John Gutierrez v. the State of Texas ( 2023 )


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  •                                NUMBER 13-22-00394-CR
    COURT OF APPEALS
    THIRTEENTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS
    CORPUS CHRISTI – EDINBURG
    JOHN GUTIERREZ,                                                                          Appellant,
    v.
    THE STATE OF TEXAS,                                                                       Appellee.
    On appeal from the 319th District Court
    of Nueces County, Texas.
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    Before Justices Benavides, Tijerina, and Peña
    Memorandum Opinion by Justice Benavides
    Pursuant to a plea bargain agreement, appellant John Gutierrez pleaded guilty to
    the offense of indecency with a child by exposure, a third-degree felony, and the trial court
    placed him on deferred adjudication community supervision for a period of five years. 1
    1   Appellant was also indicted on one count of continuous sexual abuse of a child, a first-degree
    See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 21.11(a)(2). On the State’s motion, the trial court later
    revoked appellant’s supervision, adjudicated him guilty, and sentenced him to seven
    years’ imprisonment.2 See id. § 12.34(a). Although appellant filed a notice of appeal, his
    court-appointed counsel has filed an Anders brief stating that there are no arguable
    grounds for appeal. See Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
    , 744 (1967). We affirm the
    trial court’s judgment.
    I.      ANDERS BRIEF
    Pursuant to Anders v. California, appellant’s court-appointed appellate counsel
    filed a brief and a motion to withdraw with this Court, stating that his review of the record
    yielded no grounds of reversible error upon which an appeal could be predicated. See 
    id.
    Counsel’s brief meets the requirements of Anders as it presents a professional evaluation
    demonstrating why there are no arguable grounds to advance on appeal. See In re
    Schulman, 
    252 S.W.3d 403
    , 406 n.9 (Tex. Crim. App. 2008) (orig. proceeding) (“In Texas,
    an Anders brief need not specifically advance ‘arguable’ points of error if counsel finds
    none, but it must provide record references to the facts and procedural history and set
    out pertinent legal authorities.” (citing Hawkins v. State, 
    112 S.W.3d 340
    , 343–44 (Tex.
    App.—Corpus Christi–Edinburg 2003, no pet.))); Stafford v. State, 
    813 S.W.2d 503
    , 510
    felony. See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN. § 21.02. This charge was dismissed as part of the plea agreement.
    2  This was the State’s second motion to revoke appellant’s supervision. Appellant pleaded “true”
    to the allegations in the first motion, and the trial court (1) sanctioned appellant by imposing a sixty-day jail
    sentence, and (2) continued him on supervision with additional conditions, including zero tolerance and
    GPS monitoring.
    The State’s second motion, filed approximately two months after appellant was released from jail,
    alleged twenty-two new violations, including that appellant had prohibited contact with his girlfriend’s minor
    children. Appellant pleaded “true” to three of the violations, and after a contested hearing, the trial court
    found all but one of the other allegations to be true, including the allegation involving prohibited contact.
    2
    n.3 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991).
    In compliance with High v. State, 
    573 S.W.2d 807
    , 813 (Tex. Crim. App. [Panel
    Op.] 1978) and Kelly v. State, 
    436 S.W.3d 313
    , 319–22 (Tex. Crim. App. 2014),
    appellant’s counsel carefully discussed why, under controlling authority, there is no
    reversible error in the trial court’s judgment. Appellant’s counsel also informed this Court
    in writing that he: (1) notified appellant that counsel has filed an Anders brief and a motion
    to withdraw; (2) provided appellant with copies of both pleadings; (3) informed appellant
    of his rights to file pro se responses, to review the record prior to filing those responses,
    and to seek discretionary review if we conclude that the appeal is frivolous; and
    (4) provided appellant with a form motion for pro se access to the appellate record that
    only requires appellant’s signature and date with instructions to file the motion within ten
    days. See Anders, 
    386 U.S. at 744
    ; Kelly, 
    436 S.W.3d at
    319–20; see also In re
    Schulman, 
    252 S.W.3d at
    408–09. In this case, appellant filed neither a timely motion
    seeking pro se access to the appellate record nor a motion for extension of time to do so.
    Appellant did not file a pro se response.
    II.    INDEPENDENT REVIEW
    Upon receiving an Anders brief, we must conduct a full examination of all the
    proceedings to determine whether the case is wholly frivolous. Penson v. Ohio, 
    488 U.S. 75
    , 80 (1988). We have reviewed the record and counsel’s brief, and we have found
    nothing that would arguably support an appeal. See Bledsoe v. State, 
    178 S.W.3d 824
    ,
    827–28 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005) (“Due to the nature of Anders briefs, by indicating in the
    opinion that it considered the issues raised in the briefs and reviewed the record for
    3
    reversible error but found none, the court of appeals met the requirements of Texas Rule
    of Appellate Procedure 47.1.”); Stafford, 
    813 S.W.2d at 511
    .
    III.     MOTION TO WITHDRAW
    In accordance with Anders, appellant’s counsel has asked this Court for
    permission to withdraw as counsel. See Anders, 
    386 U.S. at 744
    ; see also In re
    Schulman, 
    252 S.W.3d at
    408 n.17. We grant counsel’s motion to withdraw. Within five
    days from the date of this Court’s opinion, counsel is ordered to send a copy of this opinion
    and this Court’s judgment to appellant and to advise him of his right to file a petition for
    discretionary review.3 See TEX. R. APP. P. 48.4; see also In re Schulman, 
    252 S.W.3d at
    411 n.35; Ex parte Owens, 
    206 S.W.3d 670
    , 673 (Tex. Crim. App. 2006).
    IV.     CONCLUSION
    We affirm the trial court’s judgment.
    GINA M. BENAVIDES
    Justice
    Do not publish.
    TEX. R. APP. P. 47.2(b).
    Delivered and filed on the
    19th day of January, 2023.
    3 No substitute counsel will be appointed. Should appellant wish to seek further review of this case
    by the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, he must either retain an attorney to file a petition for discretionary
    review or file a pro se petition for discretionary review. Any petition for discretionary review must be filed
    within thirty days from the date of either this opinion or the last timely motion for rehearing or timely motion
    for en banc reconsideration that was overruled by this Court. See TEX. R. APP. P. 68.2. Any petition for
    discretionary review must be filed with the Clerk of the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals. See 
    id.
     R. 68.3.
    Any petition for discretionary review should comply with the requirements of Texas Rule of Appellate
    Procedure 68.4. See 
    id.
     R. 68.4.
    4