Arellano & Phebus, S.C. v. Beatriz Adriana Cantu ( 2016 )


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  • Opinion issued July 26, 2016
    In The
    Court of Appeals
    For The
    First District of Texas
    ————————————
    NO. 01-14-00828-CV
    ———————————
    ARELLANO & PHEBUS, S.C., Appellant
    V.
    BEATRIZ ADRIANA CANTU, Appellee
    On Appeal from the 295th District Court
    Harris County, Texas
    Trial Court Case No. 2014-22592
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    Although the mediator has filed a report stating that the parties to this appeal
    have settled their dispute, the parties have not filed a motion to dismiss the appeal.
    See TEX. R. APP. P. 42.1. The existence of an actual controversy is essential to the
    exercise of appellate jurisdiction. See, e.g., Valley Baptist Med. Ctr. v. Gonzales, 
    33 S.W.3d 821
    , 822 (Tex. 2000). “Appellate courts are prohibited from deciding moot
    controversies.” Nat’l Collegiate Athletic Ass’n v. Jones, 
    1 S.W.3d 83
    , 86 (Tex.
    1999); see City of Farmers Branch v. Ramos, 
    235 S.W.3d 462
    , 469 (Tex. App.–
    Dallas 2007, no pet.) (noting that court may only decide issues presenting “a live
    controversy at the time of the decision”). If a controversy ceases to exist or the
    parties lack a legally cognizable interest in the outcome at any stage, the case
    becomes moot. See Allstate Ins. Co. v. Hallman, 
    159 S.W.3d 640
    , 642 (Tex. 2005);
    Williams v. Lara, 
    52 S.W.3d 171
    , 184 (Tex. 2001) (noting that “a controversy must
    exist between the parties at every stage of the legal proceedings, including the
    appeal”). “[C]ourts have an obligation to take into account intervening events that
    may render a lawsuit moot.” Heckman v. Williamson Cnty., 
    369 S.W.3d 137
    , 166–
    67 (Tex. 2012). If a proceeding becomes moot, the court must dismiss the proceeding
    for want of jurisdiction. See 
    id. After being
    notified that this appeal was subject to dismissal for lack of a live
    controversy, the parties failed to adequately respond. Accordingly, we dismiss the
    appeal for lack of jurisdiction. See TEX. R. APP. P. 42.3(a); 43.2(f).
    PER CURIAM
    Panel consists of Justices Higley, Bland, and Massengale.
    2