Shalanda Augillard v. Tiffany Madura and Richard Toro ( 2008 )


Menu:
  •       TEXAS COURT OF APPEALS, THIRD DISTRICT, AT AUSTIN
    NO. 03-07-00712-CR
    In re Guadalupe Padilla
    FROM THE DISTRICT COURT OF TRAVIS COUNTY, 167TH JUDICIAL DISTRICT
    NO. 95-2802, HONORABLE MICHAEL LYNCH, JUDGE PRESIDING
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    Guadalupe Padilla is serving a thirty-seven-year sentence imposed following his
    conviction for one count of aggravated sexual assault of a child and one count of indecency with a
    child by contact. On September 15, 2006, the trial court denied Padilla’s pro se request for
    appointment of counsel to file a motion for DNA testing under section 64.01(c) of the code of
    criminal procedure. See Tex. Code Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 64.01(c) (West Supp. 2007).
    On January 9, 2007, Padilla filed a second pro se request for appointment of counsel
    to file a motion for DNA testing. This request was denied by the trial court on December 7, 2007,
    and this appeal followed.1
    A convicted person seeking DNA testing is entitled to appointed counsel only if the
    trial court finds “reasonable grounds” for a testing motion to be filed. 
    Id. The trial
    court in this case
    1
    Texas courts have determined that an appeal lies from an order denying
    an article 64.01(c) request for appointed counsel. See James v. State, 
    196 S.W.3d 847
    ,
    849 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2006, no pet.); Lewis v. State, 
    191 S.W.3d 225
    , 227-28
    (Tex. App.—San Antonio 2005, pet. ref’d); see also In re Bowman, No. 03-07-00418-CR, 2007
    Tex. App. LEXIS 9500, at *2 (Tex. App.—Austin Dec. 5, 2007, no pet.) (mem. op., not designated
    for publication). But see Conlin v. State, 
    221 S.W.3d 907
    , 908 (Tex. App.—Beaumont 2007,
    no pet.).
    found that there were no reasonable grounds for a testing motion, stating, “Because identity was not
    and is not an issue in this case, there are no ‘reasonable grounds’ for a motion for forensic DNA
    testing to be filed in this case.” The trial court also noted that the victim knew Padilla prior to trial
    and that she positively identified him as the man who assaulted her.
    However, in Blacklock v. State, 
    235 S.W.3d 231
    (Tex. Crim. App. 2007), the court
    of criminal appeals held “[t]hat the victim testified that she knew appellant and identified him as her
    attacker is irrelevant to whether appellant’s motion for DNA testing makes his identity an issue . . . .”
    
    Id. at 233.
    Significantly, the State concedes in its brief on appeal that Padilla should be
    appointed counsel under article 64.01(c), citing Blacklock and stating, “The Appellant appears to be
    entitled to appointment of counsel.” The State further requests that this case be remanded to the trial
    court for appointment of counsel.
    In light of Blacklock and the State’s position that Padilla is entitled to counsel, the
    order overruling Padilla’s second request for appointment of counsel is reversed and this case is
    remanded for appointment of counsel under article 64.01(c) of the code of criminal procedure.
    ___________________________________________
    Diane M. Henson, Justice
    Before Justices Patterson, Puryear and Henson
    Reversed and Remanded
    Filed: June 18, 2008
    Do Not Publish
    2