Johnny Floyd Crocker v. State ( 2019 )


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  •                                   NOS. 12-19-00391-CR
    12-19-00392-CR
    12-19-00393-CR
    12-19-00394-CR
    IN THE COURT OF APPEALS
    TWELFTH COURT OF APPEALS DISTRICT
    TYLER, TEXAS
    JOHNNY FLOYD CROCKER,                             §       APPEALS FROM THE 114TH
    APPELLANT
    V.                                                §       JUDICIAL DISTRICT COURT
    THE STATE OF TEXAS,
    APPELLEE                                          §       SMITH COUNTY, TEXAS
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    PER CURIAM
    Johnny Floyd Crocker, acting pro se, appeals from his convictions in trial court cause
    numbers 114-0693-17, 114-0694-17, 114-0695-17, and 114-0696-17. Under the rules of appellate
    procedure, the notice of appeal must be filed within thirty days after the sentence is imposed or
    suspended in open court, or after the day the trial court enters an appealable order; or within ninety
    days if the defendant timely files a motion for new trial. See TEX. R. APP. P. 26.2(a). Rule 26.3
    provides that a motion to extend the time for filing a notice of appeal must be filed within fifteen
    days after the deadline for filing the notice of appeal. TEX. R. APP. P. 26.3. In this case, sentence
    was imposed on September 14, 2017. Appellant filed his notice of appeal on November 25, 2019,
    long after the time for filing a notice of appeal under Rule 26.2(a) or for seeking a motion to extend
    under Rule 26.3.
    On November 25, this Court notified Appellant that the information received failed to show
    the jurisdiction of the Court, i.e., there was no notice of appeal filed within the time allowed by
    the rules of appellate procedure and no timely motion for an extension of time to file the notice of
    appeal. See TEX. R. APP. P. 26.2, 26.3. We informed Appellant that the appeals would be
    dismissed unless the information was amended on or before December 5 to show this Court’s
    jurisdiction. This deadline passed without a response from Appellant.
    “[I]n Texas, appeals by either the State or the defendant in a criminal case are permitted
    only when they are specifically authorized by statute.” State ex rel. Lykos v. Fine, 
    330 S.W.3d 904
    , 915 (Tex. Crim. App. 2011). This Court is not authorized to extend the time for perfecting
    an appeal except as provided by the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure. 1 See TEX. R. APP. P. 26.2,
    26.3; see also Slaton v. State, 
    981 S.W.2d 208
    , 210 (Tex. Crim. App. 1998); Olivo v. State, 
    918 S.W.2d 519
    , 522 (Tex. Crim. App. 1996). Accordingly, we dismiss Appellant’s appeals for want
    of jurisdiction. See TEX. R. APP. P. 43.2(f).
    Opinion delivered December 11, 2019.
    Panel consisted of Worthen, C.J., Hoyle, J., and Neeley, J.
    (DO NOT PUBLISH)
    1
    Only the court of criminal appeals has jurisdiction to grant an out-of-time appeal. See Ater v. Eighth Court
    of Appeals, 
    802 S.W.2d 241
    , 243 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991); see also Kossie v. State, No. 01-16-00738-CR, 
    2017 WL 631842
    , at *1-2 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] Feb. 16, 2017, no pet. h.) (mem. op., not designated for publication)
    (dismissing for lack of jurisdiction because appellant could not pursue out of time appeal without permission from
    court of criminal appeals); see TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. ANN. art 11.07 § 3(a) (West 2005).
    2
    COURT OF APPEALS
    TWELFTH COURT OF APPEALS DISTRICT OF TEXAS
    JUDGMENT
    DECEMBER 11, 2019
    NO. 12-19-00391-CR
    JOHNNY FLOYD CROCKER,
    Appellant
    V.
    THE STATE OF TEXAS,
    Appellee
    Appeal from the 114th District Court
    of Smith County, Texas (Tr.Ct.No. 114-0693-17)
    THIS CAUSE came on to be heard on the appellate record, and the same being
    considered, it is the opinion of this Court that it is without jurisdiction of the appeal, and that the
    appeal should be dismissed.
    It is therefore ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED by this Court that this
    appeal be, and the same is, hereby dismissed for want of jurisdiction; and that this decision be
    certified to the court below for observance.
    By per curiam opinion.
    Panel consisted of Worthen, C.J., Hoyle, J. and Neeley, J.
    COURT OF APPEALS
    TWELFTH COURT OF APPEALS DISTRICT OF TEXAS
    JUDGMENT
    DECEMBER 11, 2019
    NO. 12-19-00392-CR
    JOHNNY FLOYD CROCKER,
    Appellant
    V.
    THE STATE OF TEXAS,
    Appellee
    Appeal from the 114th District Court
    of Smith County, Texas (Tr.Ct.No. 114-0694-17)
    THIS CAUSE came on to be heard on the appellate record, and the same being
    considered, it is the opinion of this Court that it is without jurisdiction of the appeal, and that the
    appeal should be dismissed.
    It is therefore ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED by this Court that this
    appeal be, and the same is, hereby dismissed for want of jurisdiction; and that this decision be
    certified to the court below for observance.
    By per curiam opinion.
    Panel consisted of Worthen, C.J., Hoyle, J. and Neeley, J.
    COURT OF APPEALS
    TWELFTH COURT OF APPEALS DISTRICT OF TEXAS
    JUDGMENT
    DECEMBER 11, 2019
    NO. 12-19-00393-CR
    JOHNNY FLOYD CROCKER,
    Appellant
    V.
    THE STATE OF TEXAS,
    Appellee
    Appeal from the 114th District Court
    of Smith County, Texas (Tr.Ct.No. 114-0695-17)
    THIS CAUSE came on to be heard on the appellate record, and the same being
    considered, it is the opinion of this Court that it is without jurisdiction of the appeal, and that the
    appeal should be dismissed.
    It is therefore ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED by this Court that this
    appeal be, and the same is, hereby dismissed for want of jurisdiction; and that this decision be
    certified to the court below for observance.
    By per curiam opinion.
    Panel consisted of Worthen, C.J., Hoyle, J. and Neeley, J.
    COURT OF APPEALS
    TWELFTH COURT OF APPEALS DISTRICT OF TEXAS
    JUDGMENT
    DECEMBER 11, 2019
    NO. 12-19-00394-CR
    JOHNNY FLOYD CROCKER,
    Appellant
    V.
    THE STATE OF TEXAS,
    Appellee
    Appeal from the 114th District Court
    of Smith County, Texas (Tr.Ct.No. 114-0696-17)
    THIS CAUSE came on to be heard on the appellate record, and the same being
    considered, it is the opinion of this Court that it is without jurisdiction of the appeal, and that the
    appeal should be dismissed.
    It is therefore ORDERED, ADJUDGED and DECREED by this Court that this
    appeal be, and the same is, hereby dismissed for want of jurisdiction; and that this decision be
    certified to the court below for observance.
    By per curiam opinion.
    Panel consisted of Worthen, C.J., Hoyle, J. and Neeley, J.