in Re Domingo Vasquez Jr. ( 2016 )


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  •                   NUMBERS 13-16-00445-CR & 13-16-00446-CR
    COURT OF APPEALS
    THIRTEENTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS
    CORPUS CHRISTI - EDINBURG
    IN RE DOMINGO VASQUEZ JR.
    On Petition for Writ of Mandamus.
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    Before Justices Rodriguez, Benavides, and Perkes
    Memorandum Opinion Per Curiam1
    Relator Domingo Vasquez Jr., proceeding pro se, filed a petition for writ of
    mandamus in the above causes on August 10, 2016, seeking to compel the trial court to
    rule on and grant relator’s motion for nunc pro tunc judgment.
    To be entitled to mandamus relief, the relator must show: (1) that he has no
    adequate remedy at law, and (2) that what he seeks to compel is a ministerial act. In re
    State ex rel. Weeks, 
    391 S.W.3d 117
    , 122 (Tex. Crim. App. 2013) (orig. proceeding). If
    1 See TEX. R. APP. P. 52.8(d) (“When denying relief, the court may hand down an opinion but is not
    required to do so.”); TEX. R. APP. P. 47.4 (distinguishing opinions and memorandum opinions).
    the relator fails to meet both of these requirements, then the petition for writ of mandamus
    should be denied. State ex rel. Young v. Sixth Jud. Dist. Ct. of App. at Texarkana, 
    236 S.W.3d 207
    , 210 (Tex. Crim. App. 2007) (orig. proceeding).
    A remedy at law, though it technically exists, "may nevertheless be so uncertain,
    tedious, burdensome, slow, inconvenient, inappropriate, or ineffective as to be deemed
    inadequate." Greenwell v. Ct. of App. for the Thirteenth Jud. Dist., 
    159 S.W.3d 645
    , 648–
    49 (Tex. Crim. App. 2005) (orig. proceeding). The act sought to be compelled must be a
    ministerial act that does not involve a discretionary or judicial decision. State ex rel.
    
    Young, 236 S.W.3d at 210
    . The ministerial-act requirement is satisfied if the relator can
    show a clear right to the relief sought. In re State ex rel. 
    Weeks, 391 S.W.3d at 122
    . A
    clear right to relief is shown when the facts and circumstances dictate but one rational
    decision "under unequivocal, well-settled (i.e., from extant statutory, constitutional, or
    case law sources), and clearly controlling legal principles." Bowen v. Carnes, 
    343 S.W.3d 805
    , 810 n.6 (Tex. Crim. App. 2011); see In re State ex rel. 
    Weeks, 391 S.W.3d at 122
    .
    It is relator’s burden to properly request and show entitlement to mandamus relief.
    Barnes v. State, 
    832 S.W.2d 424
    , 426 (Tex. App.—Houston [1st Dist.] 1992, orig.
    proceeding) (“Even a pro se applicant for a writ of mandamus must show himself entitled
    to the extraordinary relief he seeks.”). In addition to other requirements, relator must
    include a statement of facts supported by citations to “competent evidence included in the
    appendix or record,” and must also provide “a clear and concise argument for the
    contentions made, with appropriate citations to authorities and to the appendix or record.”
    See generally TEX. R. APP. P. 52.3. In this regard, it is clear that relator must furnish an
    appendix or record sufficient to support the claim for mandamus relief. See 
    id. R. 52.3(k)
    2
    (specifying the required contents for the appendix); R. 52.7(a) (specifying the required
    contents for the record).
    The Court, having examined and fully considered the petition for writ of mandamus
    and the applicable law, is of the opinion that relator has not met his burden to obtain
    mandamus relief for the respondent’s alleged failure to rule on the motion. See State ex
    rel. 
    Young, 236 S.W.3d at 210
    . There is nothing in the limited record before this Court to
    establish that relator’s pleadings were presented to the respondent and the respondent
    refused to act. See In re Dimas, 
    88 S.W.3d 349
    , 351 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 2002,
    orig. proceeding). Further, to the extent that relator requests that we compel the trial court
    to grant the motion for nunc pro tunc judgment, we note that while we have jurisdiction to
    direct the trial court to rule on a motion, we may not tell the court what that decision should
    be. In re Blakeney, 
    254 S.W.3d 659
    , 661 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2008, orig. proceeding).
    In re Shredder Co., 
    225 S.W.3d 676
    , 679 (Tex. App.—El Paso 2006, orig. proceeding).
    Accordingly, relator’s petition for writ of mandamus in each of these causes is denied.
    See TEX. R. APP. P. 52.8(a).
    PER CURIAM
    Do not publish.
    TEX. R. APP. P. 47.2(b).
    Delivered and filed the
    1st day of September, 2016.
    3