in Re David Rosario ( 2014 )


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  •                                       IN THE
    TENTH COURT OF APPEALS
    No. 10-14-00027-CR
    IN RE DAVID ROSARIO
    Original Proceeding
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    In this original proceeding, Relator David Rosario seeks mandamus relief in the
    form of compelling the Respondent trial court judge to rule on Rosario’s motion for
    speedy trial.1
    “A court with mandamus authority ‘will grant mandamus relief if relator can
    demonstrate that the act sought to be compelled is purely ‘ministerial’ and that relator
    has no other adequate legal remedy.’” In re Piper, 
    105 S.W.3d 107
    , 109 (Tex. App.—
    1Rosario’s petition for writ of mandamus has several procedural deficiencies. See TEX. R. APP. P. 52.3. It
    does not include the certification required by Rule of Appellate Procedure 52.3(j). See TEX. R. APP. P.
    52.3(j). The petition lacks proof of service on the Respondent trial judge and on the Coryell County
    District Attorney, a Real-Party-in-Interest. See 
    id. 9.5, 52.2.
    A copy of all documents presented to the
    Court must be served on all parties to the proceeding and must contain proof of service. 
    Id. 9.5. Because
    of our disposition and to expedite it, we will implement Rule 2 and suspend these rules. 
    Id. 2. Waco
    2003, orig. proceeding) (quoting State ex rel. Rosenthal v. Poe, 
    98 S.W.3d 194
    , 197-99
    (Tex. Crim. App. 2003) (orig. proceeding)). Consideration of a motion properly filed
    and before the court is ministerial. State ex rel. Hill v. Ct. of Apps. for the 5th Dist., 
    34 S.W.3d 924
    , 927 (Tex. Crim. App. 2001) (orig. proceeding).
    Mandamus may issue to compel a trial court to rule on a motion
    which has been pending before the court for a reasonable period of time.
    See In re Hearn, 
    137 S.W.3d 681
    , 685 (Tex. App.—San Antonio 2004, orig.
    proceeding); In re Keeter, 
    134 S.W.3d 250
    , 252-53 (Tex. App.—Waco 2003,
    orig. proceeding); In re Chavez, 
    62 S.W.3d 225
    , 228 (Tex. App.—Amarillo
    2001, orig. proceeding); Barnes v. State, 
    832 S.W.2d 424
    , 426 (Tex. App.—
    Houston [1st Dist.] 1992, orig. proceeding); see also In re Shredder Co., 
    225 S.W.3d 676
    , 679 (Tex. App.—El Paso 2006, orig. proceeding). To obtain
    mandamus relief for such refusal, a relator must establish: (1) the motion
    was properly filed and has been pending for a reasonable time; (2) the
    relator requested a ruling on the motion; and (3) the trial court refused to
    rule. See 
    Hearn, 137 S.W.3d at 685
    ; 
    Keeter, 134 S.W.3d at 252
    ; 
    Chavez, 62 S.W.3d at 228
    ; 
    Barnes, 832 S.W.2d at 426
    ; see also Shredder 
    Co., 225 S.W.3d at 679
    . The mere filing of a motion with a trial court clerk does not equate to a
    request that the trial court rule on the motion. See 
    Hearn, 137 S.W.3d at 685
    ;
    
    Chavez, 62 S.W.3d at 228
    ; 
    Barnes, 832 S.W.2d at 426
    ; cf. Shredder 
    Co., 225 S.W.3d at 680
    (“Relator has made repeated requests for a ruling on its
    motion.”).
    In re Sarkissian, 
    243 S.W.3d 860
    , 861 (Tex. App.—Waco 2008, orig. proceeding)
    (emphasis added).
    A trial judge has a reasonable time to perform the ministerial duty of considering
    and ruling on a motion properly filed and before the judge. 
    Chavez, 62 S.W.3d at 228
    .
    But that duty generally does not arise until the movant has brought the motion to the
    trial judge’s attention, and mandamus will not lie unless the movant makes such a showing
    and the trial judge then fails or refuses to rule within a reasonable time. See 
    id. Also, the
    mere filing of a pleading or letter with the clerk does not impute knowledge to the
    In re Rosario                                                                            Page 2
    trial judge. See In re Flores, No. 04-03-00449-CV, 
    2003 WL 21480964
    (Tex. App.—San
    Antonio June 25, 2003, orig. proceeding).
    Rosario bears the burden of providing this Court with a sufficient record to
    establish his right to mandamus relief. See In re Mullins, 10-09-00143-CV, 
    2009 WL 2959716
    , at *1, n.1 (Tex. App.—Waco Sept. 16, 2009, orig. proceeding) (mem. op.); In re
    Blakeney, 
    254 S.W.3d 659
    , 661 (Tex. App.—Texarkana 2008, orig. proceeding). There is
    no record showing that Rosario has brought the matter to the attention of the trial judge
    and that the trial judge has then failed or refused to rule within a reasonable time.
    We deny the petition for writ of mandamus.
    REX D. DAVIS
    Justice
    Before Chief Justice Gray,
    Justice Davis, and
    Justice Scoggins
    Petition denied
    Opinion delivered and filed February 6, 2014
    Do not publish
    [OT06]
    In re Rosario                                                                           Page 3