H. E. Butt Grocery Co. v. Lansdown , 1978 Tex. App. LEXIS 3386 ( 1978 )


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  • OPINION

    JAMES, Justice.

    This is a venue case involving Subdivision 9a of Article 1995, Vernon’s Texas Civil Statutes. Plaintiff-Appellee Susan Lans-down brought this suit in McLennan County, Texas, against Shasta Bottling Co., a division of Consolidated Foods, Inc., (hereinafter called “Shasta”) and H. E. Butt Grocery Company, Inc., (hereinafter called “H. E. Butt”) alleging personal injuries to her left eye due to, among other things, the negligence of the Defendants Shasta and H. E. Butt occurring in McLennan County which proximately caused the injuries in question.

    Defendant-Appellant H. E. Butt filed its plea of privilege to be sued in Nueces County, Texas, the alleged place of its residence, whereupon the Plaintiff Susan Lansdown filed her controverting affidavit seeking to maintain venue in McLennan County, Texas, under the provisions, inter alia, of Subdivision 9a of Article 1995.

    The trial court after hearing entered its order overruling Defendant-Appellant H. E. Butt’s plea of privilege, from which H. E. Butt appeals. We affirm.

    Appellant asserts error of the trial court in overruling its plea of privilege, contending there is no evidence of any act or omission of negligence on the part of Appellant which occurred in McLennan County, and no evidence that such negligence, if any, was a proximate cause of Plaintiff-Appel-lee’s injuries in question, within the purview of Subdivision 9a of Article 1995. We do not agree.

    Plaintiff-Appellee Susan Lansdown testified that on or about January 5, 1976, she went to the H. E. B. grocery store located at 5524 Bosque Boulevard, in Waco, McLen-nan County, Texas, and purchased a bottle of Shasta carbonated tonic water. She said nothing unusual happened to the bottle between the time she bought it and the time she attempted to open it; she detected nothing abnormal about the bottle at the time she first picked it up; she noticed no leakage, and the sack in which the bottle had been placed was not wet; that she took it home and when she began to unscrew the top of the bottle, there was a loud pop and the top blew off and hit her in her left eye, thereby causing the personal injuries for which she sued; this event took place in her home which was located in McLennan County; that her home was about a block and a half from the H. E. B. store; that it was less than an hour from the time she bought the bottle of tonic water until the time the top blew off the bottle.

    Prior to the hearing in the trial court, Plaintiff served requests for admissions upon Defendant H. E. Butt, Number 2 of which read as follows:

    “Admit that H. E. Butt Grocery Co. does not inspect any of the bottled Shasta car-, bonated beverages sold by its retail stores for defective bottle caps.”

    Defendant H. E. Butt answered this request for admissions in wording not necessary to detail here; suffice it to say that the trial court considered the answer to be evasive, whereupon said court deemed said request admitted by an order of the court signed and entered on October 20,1977. No complaint is made by Appellant concerning the propriety of the trial courtfs ruling deeming said request admitted.

    Plaintiff-Appellee had the burden under Subdivision 9a of Article 1995, in order to establish venue in McLennan County, to plead and prove by a preponderance of the evidence: (1) that an act or omission of *610negligence occurred in McLennan County; (2) that such act or omission was that of Defendant H. E. Butt Grocery Co., Inc. or that of its servant, agent or representative acting within the scope of his employment; and (3) that such negligence was a proximate cause of Plaintiff’s injuries.

    Plaintiff’s pleadings alleged that Defendant H. E. Butt was negligent in two particulars each of which was a proximate cause of the Plaintiff’s injuries; to wit: (1) in failing to inspect the bottle in question for the defective condition which existed concerning said bottle; and (2) for selling the bottle of tonic water in question in its defective condition to Plaintiff.

    We are of the opinion that Plaintiff-Ap-pellee has met her burden of proof required by Subdivision 9a, taking into consideration her personal testimony together with Defendant-Appellant’s legal admission that it (Defendant-Appellant) does not inspect any of the bottled Shasta carbonated beverages sold by its retail stores for defective bottle caps. The trial court presumably considered all of this probative evidence which supports the court’s order wherein Defendant H. E. Butt’s plea of privilege was overruled.

    Defendant-Appellant has other points and contentions; however, in the light of our disposition of the case, same have become immaterial.

    Judgment of the trial court is accordingly affirmed.

    . AFFIRMED.

Document Info

Docket Number: No. 5896

Citation Numbers: 567 S.W.2d 608, 1978 Tex. App. LEXIS 3386

Judges: Hall, James

Filed Date: 6/8/1978

Precedential Status: Precedential

Modified Date: 11/14/2024