Luke Thomas Kaspar v. Texas Department of Public Safety ( 2012 )


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  •       TEXAS COURT OF APPEALS, THIRD DISTRICT, AT AUSTIN
    ON REMAND
    NO. 03-10-00003-CV
    Luke Thomas Kaspar, Appellant
    v.
    Texas Department of Public Safety, Appellee
    FROM THE COUNTY COURT AT LAW NO. 1 OF WILLIAMSON COUNTY
    NO. 09-1269-CC1, HONORABLE SUZANNE BROOKS, JUDGE PRESIDING
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    Luke Thomas Kaspar appeals the trial court’s order affirming the administrative law
    judge’s decision sustaining the suspension of his driver’s license. This Court previously reversed
    the trial court’s order affirming the ALJ’s suspension of Kaspar’s license and rendered judgment
    vacating the suspension. The Texas Supreme Court has since reversed the case on which this Court
    based its decision,1 reversed this Court’s judgment in this case, and remanded this cause for further
    consideration in light of those opinions.2 On remand, we affirm the trial court’s judgment affirming
    the ALJ’s suspension of Kaspar’s license.
    1
    Texas Dep’t of Pub. Safety v. Caruana, 
    363 S.W.3d 558
    (Tex. 2012).
    2
    Texas Dep’t of Pub. Safety v. Kaspar, No. 10-0983 (Tex. June 8, 2012).
    The Peace Officer’s Sworn Report and the test results were the only evidence offered
    and admitted in the administrative hearing. On original submission, this Court determined that the
    Peace Officer’s Sworn Report was improperly admitted and that the remaining evidence was
    insufficient to support the suspension of Kaspar’s license. The Texas Supreme Court held, however,
    that the report was properly admitted and remanded for consideration of the remainder of Kaspar’s
    issues: (1) whether the ALJ erred by admitting the breath-test technical supervisor’s affidavit and
    the breath test slip into evidence, and (2) whether substantial properly admitted evidence supported
    the suspension. We will examine the sufficiency of the evidence.
    Texas law requires that the Department of Public Safety “shall suspend the person’s
    driver’s license if the department determines that: (1) the person had an alcohol concentration of a
    level specified by Section 49.01(2)(B), Penal Code, while operating a motor vehicle in a public
    place . . . .” Tex. Transp. Code Ann. § 524.012 (West Supp. 2012); see also 
    id. § 524.035.
    The
    specified alcohol concentration is 0.08. Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 49.01(2)(B) (West 2011). We
    review the department’s decision under the substantial-evidence standard. Texas Dep’t of Pub.
    Safety v. Alford, 
    209 S.W.3d 101
    , 103 (Tex. 2006) (citing Mireles v. Tex. Dep’t of Pub. Safety,
    
    9 S.W.3d 128
    , 131 (Tex. 1999)); see Tex. Gov’t Code Ann. § 2001.174 (West 2008). Whether
    substantial evidence supports the ALJ’s order is a question of law. 
    Alford, 209 S.W.3d at 103
    . The
    dispositive issue for the reviewing court is not whether the ALJ’s order was correct, but whether
    the record demonstrates some reasonable basis for the agency’s action. 
    Mireles, 9 S.W.3d at 131
    .
    A court conducting a substantial evidence review of a contested case must presume that the
    agency decision is valid and that substantial evidence supports it. See Collingsworth Gen. Hosp.
    2
    v. Hunnicutt, 
    988 S.W.2d 706
    , 708 (Tex. 1998). We must affirm the ALJ’s decision if more than
    a scintilla of evidence supports it, and we may affirm the ALJ’s decision “even if the evidence
    preponderates against it.” See 
    Mireles, 9 S.W.3d at 131
    .
    In the Peace Officer’s Sworn Report, Williamson County Sheriff’s Deputy Josh Smith
    states that he stopped Kaspar for failure to stop at a designated point and for stopping in a roadway.
    Smith reports that Kaspar had an extreme odor of alcohol, exhibited classic signs of intoxication, and
    stated with tears in his eyes, “I am sorry, I should not be driving.” Kaspar reported that he had drunk
    seven 12-ounce Bud Lite beers between 10 p.m. and shortly before the arrest. Kaspar exhibited more
    signs of intoxication on the horizontal gaze nystagmus, walk and turn, and one-leg stand tests. On
    the breath tests, Kaspar tested 0.188, and 0.199, well above the .08 threshold for intoxication.
    We conclude that the properly admitted Peace Officer’s Sworn Report provides
    substantial evidence to support the decision to suspend Kaspar’s license. We need not consider
    whether the ALJ erred in admitting the breath-test technical supervisor’s affidavit and the breath test
    slip into evidence because its admission or nonadmission would not alter our conclusion. See
    Tex. R. App. P. 47.1. We affirm the trial court’s judgment affirming the ALJ’s decision.
    Jeff Rose, Justice
    Before Chief Justice Jones, Justices Pemberton and Rose
    Affirmed on Remand
    Filed: August 10, 2012
    3