Vernon Lee McBeth v. State ( 2011 )


Menu:
  •                                       NO. 07-10-0311-CR
    IN THE COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE SEVENTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS
    AT AMARILLO
    PANEL E
    AUGUST 19, 2011
    ______________________________
    VERNON LEE MCBETH, APPELLANT
    V.
    THE STATE OF TEXAS, APPELLEE
    _________________________________
    FROM THE 108TH DISTRICT COURT OF POTTER COUNTY;
    NO. 57,343-E; HONORABLE DOUGLAS R. WOODBURN, JUDGE
    _______________________________
    Before QUINN, C.J., and PIRTLE, J., and BOYD, S.J.1
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    In 2009, pursuant to a plea of guilty, Appellant, Vernon Lee McBeth, was granted
    deferred adjudication community supervision for five years and assessed a $250 fine for
    1
    John T. Boyd, Chief Justice (Ret.), Seventh Court of Appeals, sitting by assignment. Tex. Gov't Code
    Ann. § 75.002(a)(1) (West 2005).
    the offense of theft under $1,500, with two or more convictions of theft,2 enhanced.3 On
    March 19, 2010, the State filed a Motion to Proceed with Adjudication of Guilt on
    Original Charge based on violations of the conditions of community supervision. At a
    hearing on the State's motion, Appellant entered pleas of true to the allegations and the
    trial court heard evidence and adjudicated him guilty of the original charge. Punishment
    was assessed at eighteen years confinement and a $500 fine.                            In presenting this
    appeal, counsel has filed an Anders4 brief in support of a motion to withdraw. We grant
    counsel=s motion and affirm.
    In support of her motion to withdraw, counsel certifies she has conducted a
    conscientious examination of the record and, in her opinion, the record reflects no
    potentially plausible basis to support an appeal. Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
    ,
    744-45, 
    87 S. Ct. 1396
    , 
    18 L. Ed. 2d 493
    (1967); In re Schulman, 
    252 S.W.3d 403
    , 406
    (Tex.Crim.App. 2008).            Counsel candidly discusses why, under the controlling
    authorities, the appeal is frivolous.              See High v. State, 
    573 S.W.2d 807
    , 813
    (Tex.Crim.App. 1978).          Counsel has demonstrated that she has complied with the
    2
    Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 31.03(e)(4)(D) (West 2011). This offense is a state jail felony.
    3
    The indictment contained two enhancements alleging that Appellant had previously been convicted of
    two prior felony offenses. An individual adjudged guilty of a state jail felony shall be punished for a third-
    degree felony if it is shown that the individual has previously been convicted of any felony. Tex. Penal
    Code Ann. § 12.35(c)(2) (West 2011). If it is shown on the trial of a state jail felony punishable under §
    12.35(c) that the individual has been once before convicted of a felony, on conviction he shall be
    punished for a second-degree felony. Tex. Penal Code Ann. § 12.42(a)(3) (West 2011). A second-
    degree felony is punishable by confinement for a period of not more than 20 years, or less than 2 years,
    and by a fine not to exceed $10,000. Tex. Penal Code Ann. §12.33 (West 2011).
    4
    Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
    , 
    87 S. Ct. 1396
    , 
    18 L. Ed. 2d 493
    (1967).
    2
    requirements of Anders and In re Schulman by (1) providing a copy of the brief to
    Appellant, (2) notifying him of his right to file a pro se response if he desired to do so,
    and (3) informing him of his right to file a pro se petition for discretionary review. In re
    
    Schulman, 252 S.W.3d at 408
    .5 By letter, this Court granted Appellant thirty days in
    which to exercise his right to file a response to counsel=s brief, should he be so inclined.
    
    Id. at 409
    n.23. Appellant did file a response. The State, however, did not favor us with
    a brief.
    At the hearing on the State's motion to proceed, Appellant expressed his good
    intentions to comply with the conditions of community supervision. He was employed
    and attempted to comply with SAFP.                 However, in addition to pleading true to the
    State's allegations, he testified to using methamphetamines on at least two occasions.
    Appellant's mother testified that she would allow him to live with her and offer him
    support if given another chance. Given his criminal history, the trial court was not
    convinced Appellant deserved another chance and sentenced him to eighteen years
    confinement and a $500 fine.
    By the Anders brief, counsel raises two arguable issues, to-wit: (1) whether the
    evidence is sufficient to support the trial court's finding that Appellant violated the
    5
    Notwithstanding that Appellant was informed of his right to file a pro se petition for discretionary review
    upon execution of the Trial Court=s Certification of Defendant=s Right of Appeal, counsel must comply with
    Rule 48.4 of the Texas Rules of Appellate Procedure which provides that counsel shall within five days
    after this opinion is handed down, send Appellant a copy of the opinion and judgment together with
    notification of his right to file a pro se petition for discretionary review. In re Schulman, at 408 n.22 & at
    411 n.35.
    3
    conditions of community supervision and (2) whether the trial court abused its discretion
    in sentencing Appellant to eighteen years confinement.          Counsel then candidly
    discusses under the appropriate authorities why there is no reversible error.
    Additionally, counsel notes that on September 21, 2010, this Court abated this appeal
    and remanded the cause for a corrected Trial Court's Certification of Defendant's Right
    of Appeal as well as a corrected judgment pursuant to Mayer v. State, 
    309 S.W.3d 552
    (Tex.Crim.App. 2010), on the issue of assessment of court-appointed attorney's fees.
    See McBeth v. State, No. 07-10-00311-CR, 2010 Tex. App. LEXIS 7746, at *3
    (Tex.App.--Amarillo Sept. 21, 2010, no pet.) (not designated for publication).         A
    corrected judgment was filed on November 2, 2010, and the Bill of Costs no longer
    reflects an amount owing for court-appointed attorney's fees.
    Standard of Review
    When reviewing an order revoking community supervision, the sole question
    before this Court is whether the trial court abused its discretion. Cardona v. State, 
    665 S.W.2d 492
    , 493 (Tex.Crim.App. 1984); Jackson v. State, 
    645 S.W.2d 303
    , 305
    (Tex.Crim.App. 1983).     In a revocation proceeding, the State must prove by a
    preponderance of the evidence that the probationer violated at least one condition of
    community supervision as alleged in the motion to revoke. Cobb v. State, 
    851 S.W.2d 871
    , 874 (Tex.Crim.App. 1993). If the State fails to meet its burden of proof, the trial
    court abuses its discretion in revoking community supervision. 
    Cardona, 665 S.W.2d at 494
    . In determining the sufficiency of the evidence to sustain a revocation, we view the
    4
    evidence in the light most favorable to the trial court's ruling.          Jones v. State, 
    589 S.W.2d 419
    , 421 (Tex.Crim.App. 1979). When more than one violation of the conditions
    of community supervision is found by the trial court, the revocation order shall be
    affirmed if one sufficient ground supports the court's order. Moore v. State, 
    605 S.W.2d 924
    , 926 (Tex.Crim.App. 1980); Jones v. State, 
    571 S.W.2d 191
    , 193 (Tex.Crim.App.
    1978); Leach v. State, 
    170 S.W.3d 669
    , 672 (Tex.App.--Fort Worth 2005, pet. ref'd).
    Additionally, a plea of true standing alone is sufficient to support the trial court=s
    revocation order. Moses v. State, 
    590 S.W.2d 469
    , 470 (Tex.Crim.App. 1979).
    When we have an Anders brief by counsel and a pro se response by an
    appellant, we have two choices. We may determine that the appeal is wholly frivolous
    and issue an opinion explaining that we have reviewed the record and find no reversible
    error; Bledsoe v. State, 
    178 S.W.3d 824
    , 826-27 (Tex.Crim.App. 2005) (citing 
    Anders, 386 U.S. at 744
    ), or, we may determine that arguable grounds for appeal exist and
    remand the cause to the trial court so that new counsel may be appointed to brief
    issues. 
    Id. (citing Stafford
    v. State, 
    813 S.W.2d 503
    , 510 (Tex.Crim.App. 1991)).
    Appellant's pleas of true to the allegations are sufficient to support the trial court's
    ruling.    Additionally, Appellant admitted to violations of his conditions of community
    supervision and to the enhancements.
    We have independently examined the entire record to determine whether there
    are any non-frivolous issues which might support the appeal. See Penson v. Ohio, 488
    
    5 U.S. 75
    , 
    109 S. Ct. 346
    , 
    102 L. Ed. 2d 300
    (1988); In re 
    Schulman, 252 S.W.3d at 409
    ;
    Stafford v. State, 
    813 S.W.2d 503
    , 511 (Tex.Crim.App. 1991). We have found no such
    issues. See Gainous v. State, 
    436 S.W.2d 137
    (Tex.Crim.App. 1969). After reviewing
    the record, counsel=s brief, and Appellant=s pro se response, we agree with counsel that
    there are no plausible grounds for appeal. See Bledsoe, 
    178 S.W.3d 824
    .
    Accordingly, counsel's motion to withdraw is granted and the trial court=s
    judgment is affirmed.
    Patrick A. Pirtle
    Justice
    Do not publish.
    6