in Re: Bruce Bishop ( 2020 )


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  • VACATE and DISMISS and Opinion Filed March 6, 2020
    S
    In The
    Court of Appeals
    Fifth District of Texas at Dallas
    No. 05-18-01333-CV
    IN RE BRUCE BISHOP, ASHLEY HUTCHESON, DALLAS COUNTY
    REPUBLICAN PARTY, AND MISSY SHOREY, Relators
    Original Proceeding from the 68th Judicial District Court
    Dallas County, Texas
    Trial Court Cause No. DC-18-14298
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    Before the Court En Banc1
    Opinion by Chief Justice Burns
    After a panel of this Court issued its opinion and order in this case, real party
    in interest Margaret O’Brien filed a motion for reconsideration en banc. A majority
    of the Court voted to reconsider the case and we submitted the case to the en banc
    court without oral argument on May 30, 2019. Thereafter, relators filed a letter
    informing the Court that the parties had settled the matter, had received the trial
    1
    Molberg, J., concurring, joined by Burns, C.J., Osborne, Partida-Kipness, Reichek, Nowell, and Carlyle, JJ.
    Bridges, J., concurring and dissenting, joined by Myers, Evans, Whitehill, and Schenck, JJ.
    Whitehill, J. dissenting, joined by Bridges, J.
    Schenck, J., dissenting, joined by Bridges and Evans, JJ.
    Pedersen, J., not participating.
    court’s order of dismissal with prejudice, and considered this matter closed and
    settled. We treat relators’ letter as a motion to dismiss, grant the motion, and dismiss
    the case. See TEX. R. APP. P. 42.1(1). We do so, not because we determined “to
    abandon the en banc proceedings based on the settlement,” as one dissent suggests,
    but rather because we are required to do so. See Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner &
    Smith, Inc. v. Hughes, 
    827 S.W.2d 859
    , 859 (Tex. 1992) (“It is axiomatic that
    appellate courts do not decide cases in which no controversy exists between the
    parties. . . . [I]f no controversy continues to exist between the parties, the appeal is
    moot and this court must dismiss the cause.”) (internal quotation and alteration
    omitted).
    Because the Court had issued an opinion, rule 42.1(c) requires this Court to
    determine whether we will withdraw the opinion. See TEX. R. APP. P. 42.1(c).
    Settlement does not automatically require vacating a prior opinion. Rather, in
    determining whether to do so, we must exercise discretion. In doing so, we consider
    the public interest in stare decisis. See Houston Cable TV, Inc. v. Inwood West Civic
    Ass’n, 
    860 S.W.2d 72
    , 73 (Tex. 1993) (per curiam).            Judicial precedents are
    presumptively correct and valuable to the legal community as a whole; they are not
    merely the property of private litigants and should stand unless a court concludes
    that the public interest would be served by a vacatur. U.S. Bancorp Mortg. Co. v.
    Bonner Mall P’ship, 
    513 U.S. 18
    , 26–27 (1994).
    –2–
    Here, a majority of the Court has determined the public interest is best served
    by vacatur. Therefore, we withdraw our December 17, 2018 opinion, vacate the
    December 17, 2018 order, and dismiss this proceeding.2
    /Robert D. Burns, III/
    ROBERT D. BURNS, III
    CHIEF JUSTICE
    181333F.P05
    2
    Contrary to one dissent’s assertion, it is not unprecedented for an en banc court to order withdrawal of a
    prior panel opinion. See, e.g., WesternGeco Res., Inc. v. Burch, 
    317 S.W.3d 555
    , 555 (Tex. App.—Houston
    [14th Dist.] 2010, no pet.) (en banc) (per curiam).
    –3–