osbaldo-a-saenz-jr-v-osbaldo-a-saenz-sr-and-maria-estela-g-saenz ( 2014 )


Menu:
  •                            CAUSE No. 04-14-00033-CV
    COMPANION CASE NO. DC-11-242, & DC-12-520
    CONSOLIDATED
    IN THE COURT OF APPEALS FOR THE
    FOURTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS
    SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS
    OSBALDO A. SAENZ JUNIOR
    Appellant & Cross-Appellee                      F3   —:;
    en   -'"'
    VS.
    OSBALDO A. SAENZ SENIOR, ESTELA G SAENZ TRUST
    THROUGH ITS TRUSTEE
    ESTHER A. S. SALMON TRUSTEE
    Appellee & Cross-Appellant
    On appeal from the 229th Judicial District Court of Starr County, Texas
    The Honorable Ana Lisa Garza, Judge Presiding
    APPELLANT'S BRIEF, CROSS-APPELLEE
    Appellant on Pro Se                       Appellee's Attorney
    Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr.                     Margil Sanchez Jr.
    (aka, osbaldo, Babe, Jr., ounce)         208, N. Britton Ave.
    P. O. Box 152                             Rio Grande City Texas 78582
    Rio Grande City, Texas 78582              (956) 487 - 7575 Off.
    (956)438-4387                             (956) 487 - 8419 Fax
    Trial Court Defendant Party
    PARTIAL                               Alferdo Tijerina at al
    " ORAL ARGUMENT "                               Attorney Lori P. Perez
    REQUESTED                                200 W. Water St.
    U.S.   POSTAGE
    Rio Grande City, Texas 78582
    (956) 488-0122 Off., Fax (956) 716-6448
    JUN 13. M
    AMOUNT
    1004
    78205
    $12,15
    00043869-03,
    TABLE OF CONTENTS
    TABLE OF CONTENTS                                   1
    INDEX OF AUTHORITIES                               ii
    STATUTES & TEXAS NOTARY RULES, & REGULATIONS
    OF CIVIL PROCEDURE                                  III
    STATEMENT OF THE CASE                                1.
    STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS, STATUTE OF FRAUDS, &
    PERJURIES, INTRODUCTION CHAIN OF
    TITLE ARGUMENT OF LAW                                2.
    INTRODUCTION OF THE CASE                            6.
    THE STATEMENT REGARDING PARTIAL ORAL ARGUMENT-       8.
    APPELLANT'S ISSUES                                   9.
    STATEMENT OF FACTS OBJECTING
    THE SIGNED JUDGMENT-                                12.
    BACK GROUND OF THE CASE                             12.
    STATEMENT OF FACTS AGGRAVATED PERJURY               20.
    THE AMENDING JUDGMENT WITHIN EVIDENCE               22.
    UNDER LAYING FACTS                                  23.
    1st ARGUMENT AND AUTHORITY, STANDARD FOR GRANT
    THE AMENDING OF THE JUDGMENT                        29.
    STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS, ESTOPEL BY DEEDS, ESTOPEL
    BY LACHES                                           29.
    DECLARATIVE ARGUMENT OF SEVEN TRACTS WITHIN
    DEED OF GIFT RESERVING LIFE & QUIT CLAIM            37.
    APPELLANT'S ARGUMENT                                43.
    PARTITION                                           47.
    THE FRIVOLOUS PORTION OF THE CASE                   47.
    1st ACT OF AGGRAVATED PERJURY WITHIN APPELLEE'S
    SWORN AFFIDAVIT                                     49.
    2nd ACT OF AGGRAVATED PERJURY WITHIN APPELLEE
    SWORN AFFIDAVIT                                     51.
    PRAYER                                              25
    CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE                           26
    CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE                              27
    INDEX OF AUTHORITIES
    CASES:                                                          PAGE
    Gibbs v. General Motors Corp., S. S. Ct, 
    450 S.W.2d 827
    ;
    Nixon v. Mr. Property Management Co., Inc. 
    690 S.W. 2b
    546 (Tex. 1985).                                                19
    Cowden v. Bell, 
    300 S.W.2d 286
    (Tex. 1957).                   19
    Wilcox v. St. Mary's University of San Antonio, 531 S. W 2d 589 (Tex.
    1975).        _          _                            19
    Swilley v. Hughes, 
    488 S.W.2d 64
    (Tex. 1972).                 19
    P.S. Atiyah, an Introduction to Law of Contract
    141(3d ed. 1981).                                                19
    9A Charles Alan Wright & Arthur Miller, Federal
    Practice §2524, at 252-54 (2d ed. 1995).                         19
    Trinity River Auth. V. URS Consultant, Inc., 
    860 S.W.2d 259
    , 262 (Tex. 1994); Liberty Mut. Fire Ins. Co. v. Richards,
    
    810 S.W.2d 232
    , 233 (Tex. App. --Houston [14th Dist] 1991,
    Writ denied), cert denied, 
    503 U.S. 1004
    ; 
    112 S. Ct. 1756
    ,
    1759, 118 L. Ed 2d 423 (1992).                                   19
    Snyder v. Eanes Independent School District, 
    860 S.W.2d 692
    ,699 (Tex. App. ~ Austin 1993, Writ Denied).                  19
    Fields v. City of Texas City, 864 S. W 2d 66, 68
    (Tex. App. -- Houston [14th Dist.] 1993, writ denied);
    Moreno v.Sterling Drug, 
    787 S.W.2d 348
    , 351 (Tex. 1990). --        19
    Wise v.Anderson, 
    163 Tex. 608
    ,
    359 S.W.2d 876
    (Tex. 1962).--        19
    S. V. v R. V, 933 S. W. 2d 1,4 (Tex. 1996), (Exhibit").             19
    Unchallenged Hand Writing Experts Findings, (CR-0191-0202) — 19
    n
    CHAPTER 23 of the Texas Property Code, and Rules 756 et seq.
    Of the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure.                                         19
    SECTION 37.009 OF THE Texas Civil Practice Code.                               19
    STATUTES
    1. STATUTE BY LIMITATION
    2. ESTOPEL BY DEED
    3. ESTOPEL BY LACHES
    "NOTARY PUBLIC RULES"
    STATE OF TEXAS, NOTARY PUBLIC RULES & REGULATIONS:
    1. Notary's cannon of legal Ethics, Code Ann. §406.008
    2. Black Law Dictionary "Seventh Edition"
    [A Treatise on the Law Relating to the Office and Duties of Notaries
    Public § 1, at 1] (John F. Tyler & John J. Stephens eds., 2d ed, 1892)
    3. Notary Public, [an Official known in nearly all civilized countries, and in
    Modern times their more characteristic duty is to attest the genuineness
    Of any deeds or writings, in order to render the same available as evidence
    of the facts therein contained. "Benjamin F. Rex", The Notaries' Manual
    § 1, at 1-2 (J. H. McMillan ea\, 6th ed, 1913)
    4. Moral Turpitude, (an act of baseness, vileness, depravity in the privet
    iii
    contrary to the accepted and customary rule of right and duty between
    people) "50 Am. Jur. 2d Libel and Slander § 165, at 454 (1995)
    (see Appellee's Lis Pendens Notarization CR--0710-0713)
    (see Appellee's Sworn Affidavit CR-0706-0709)
    Texas Notary Public Duties and Practices
    Question. May a Notary Public Notarize his/her own signature?
    Answer. No. A Notary can not Notarize his/her own signature.
    Question. May a Notary Public Notarize his/her spouse's signature or my
    spouse's business?
    Answer. No. There is no statute that addresses this question, but the
    general rule is that a Notary Public cannot perform a
    notarization on any document in which he/she is a party to the
    instrument or in which he/she has a personal or financially
    interest in the transaction.
    Question; May a Notary Notarize for his/her relatives?
    Answer; There is no specific answer to this question in the state
    statutes; but the notary must determine if the Notary has any
    financial or beneficial interest in the transaction.
    2. Notary's cannon of legal Ethics notarial Notary's cannon of legal
    Ethics,
    (see Appellee's Sworn Affidavit Notarization CR-0096)
    (see Texas Notary Public Duties and Practices hereinabove)
    •   •   •   •
    mi
    3. Appellee's Trust Beneficiary's.
    A. Appellee Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior & Trust Agreement
    B. Trustee Esther A. S. Salmon corrected partial lis pendens notice.
    C. Homero A. Saenz Trust Beneficiary, Notary Eva. B. Saenz "Wife"
    involves community property, (see Appellant's Supplement Exhibit "9")
    4. Notary's Marriage License. (" active") currently married & no divorce on
    record.
    5. Appellee's knowledge of an existing Deed of Gift Reserving Life Estate
    Deed as stated in Appellee's Sworn Affidavit (CR-0055, CR-0096,DC-11-
    242), and Appellee's NOTICE OF LIS PENDENS.
    6. Appellee's No Grounds and Baseless for a Law Suit, neither a Claim for
    Settlement, (see CR-0101-0103 JOINT MOTION FOR NON-SUIT)
    IV
    THE STATEMENT OF THE CASE
    Appellee's conspired fabricating a fraudulent Tool "lis pendens" (CR-0710-
    0713) filed 04/14/2008, for extorting money from Appellant and
    Appellant's property's utilizing a daughter in law as Appellee's Notary
    Public, whom has a community interest and benefit in the Notarized acts on
    both lis pendens, and Appellee's (CR-0706-0709)Sworn Affidavit filed
    09/17/2009 mean while Courts barred, and entertained Appellant. On
    several occasions Appellee's thinking fraudulently created a Sworn
    Affidavit committing an aggravated perjury offence intending to cause a
    greater damage to Appellant and Appellant's properties. The deceiving false
    statements on Appelles's Sworn Affidavit, claimed Appellant forged
    Appellee's signatures on Deed of Gift Reserving Life Estate, that benefited
    Appellant as a remainder, whereofAppellant had purchase the property's by
    chain of title. While Appellee's lis pendens active on filed law suit,
    Appellee's take advantage selling Appellant's property's without the Trial
    Courts permission. These (CR-0640-0643) two disclosed of seven lots sold
    by Appellee's belonging to Appellant's (CR-0241 Through CR-0248)
    developed subdivision lots fueled Appellee's law suit and other costs (CR-
    1.
    0244, Lines 22) totaled $54,000.00 splitting (CR-0246, Linesl-
    10)$30,000.00 with Appellee and Appellee's Trustee $24,000.00. Appellee's
    switched Notary Public on Appellee's Sworn Affidavit covering their
    violation of Notary ethics (CR-0524-0526). Appellee's have damaged
    Appellant within their Frivolous Law Suit from the date filed 04/14/2008 to
    the present regularly preventing Appellant a yearly income earnings in the
    amount of $125,000.00 after expenses. Appellant seeks all of the
    Appellant's property's within Deed of Gift Reserving Life Estate Tracts 1
    through 5 whereas judged erroneously
    STATUE OF LIMITATIONS
    STATUE OF FRAUDS, AND PERJURIES
    INTRODUCTION CHAIN OF TITLE, AND
    ARGUMENT IN OPERATION OF LAW;
    CONVEYANCE'S in Reversal Conveyance to Appellant by Appellee's,
    Conform with Deed of Gift Reserving Life (CR-0121-0123, DC-11-242
    Third, & Fourth Tracts), whereof in operation of law by statue, and in a
    matter of law by application Appellee's have no Grounds nor Bases for
    a law suit nor such claim, whereas Judgment was ERRED see (CR-
    2.
    0652-0654) and amending of Judgment is needed in requirement of
    reconsideration that there is no Conveyance from Appellant to
    Appellee's, nor proven forgery as Appellee's Claim (see Appellee's
    admission ).
    (CR-0049-0053, DC-12-520, "Warranty Deed" Grantor Severiano
    Daniel Saenz conveys onto Grantee Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr.), & (AS-
    Exhibit "12", & CR-0071-0072 DC-12-520 "Warranty Deed" Grantor
    Pablo Saenz Jr. conveys onto Grantee Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr.) &
    Conforms with Deed of Gift Reserving Life (CR-0121-0123, DC-11-242)
    Tract Five, & Deed of Gift Reserving Life (CR-0121-0123, DC-11-242),
    whereas all of Grantor's Osbaldo A. Saenz Sr. and Estela Garza Saenz
    rights, title and interest in and to Survey No. 80, Abstract 898, Starr
    County, Texas TRACT FIVE as Grantor's conveyed onto Grantee
    Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr., except of Grantor's Reserving their rights in Life,
    (CR-0172, DC-11-242) Appellee's Quit Claimed (CR-0172)their interest
    Confirm with Deed of Gift Reserving Life
    Tract One:
    Surface Warranty Deed - Grantor - Gilbert Ramey,
    Grantee - Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr., conveyance lots 16, & 17, filed
    3.           Document # 141562 Volume, 0568 Page 372
    conforms with Surface Warranty Deed - (
    conveyance lots 16, & 17 within Tract 2)
    Grantor Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr.- Grantee Maria Estela Garza
    Saenz Document # 172753 Vol. 0704, Page 406, Conforms
    with Reversed Conveyance First Tract Deed of Gift Reserving
    Life, (CR-0121, DC- 11-242) Grantor's Osbaldo A. Saenz Sr.
    and Maria Estela Garza Saenz, Grantee Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr.,
    Document 195456, Vol. 0799, Page 584(No Appellant
    Conveyances, No Court Trial argument, nor Claim evidence
    by Appellee's whereas JUDGMENT WAS ERRED and needs
    Judgment amending in consideration as operation of matter
    of law. see CR-0653-0654, DC-11-242)
    Tract Two:
    Surface Warranty Deed, Grantor - Glen Ramey, Grantee -
    Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr., conveyance lot # one (1) of Block four
    (4), Santa Cruz No. 2, filed Document #146973, Vol. 0592, Page
    378 conforms with Surface Warranty Deed,
    (conveyance lots 1 block 4 of Santa Cruz No.
    2 within Tract 1) Grantor - Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr., Grantee -
    Maria Estela Garza Saenz, Document # 172753, Vol. 0704,
    4
    Page 406, Conforms with Reverse Conveyance First Tract
    Deed of Gift Reserving Life, (CR-0121, DC-11-242)
    Grantor's Osbaldo A. Saenz Sr., and Maria Estela Garza
    Saenz, Grantee Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr., filed Document 195456,
    Vol. 0799, Page0584. (No Appellant Conveyances to
    Appellee's, No Court Trial Argument, No Claim evidence by
    Appellee's whereas JUDGMENT WAS ERRED and needs
    Judgment amending in consideration as operation of matter
    of law. See CR-0653-0654, DC-11-242)
    Tract Three:
    Surface Warranty Deed, Grantor- Glen Ramey, Grantee-
    Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr., conveyance lot # Three (3) of Block Four
    (4) of Santa Cruz No. 2, filed Document # 167726, Vol. 0682,
    Page 446 Conforms with Surface Warranty Deed. Grantor -
    Rosario Millan, Grantee - Osbaldo A Saenz Jr.
    Document #181410, Volume 0738, Page630
    r
    Tract Four; Grantor - Alicia Villareal, Grantee - Osbaldo A. Saenz
    Document # Volume Page
    5.
    Tract Five; Grantor - Severiano Saenz, Grantee - Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr.
    (CR-0026, DC-12-520) Document # Volume Page638
    Tract Sixth; Grantor - Osbaldo A. and Estela G Saenz, Grantee - Osbaldo
    A. Saenz Jr.
    Document # 195456 Volume 0799Page 584
    Tract Seventh; Grantor - Osbaldo A. and Estela G Saenz, Grantee -
    Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr. Document # 195456 Volume 0799, Page 584
    Appellant had this document drawn for sufficient, and additional collateral
    for his Bank Loan for his development in 1998, (CR-0133-0137), &
    (CR-0138-0146).
    INTRODUCTION OF THE CASE
    The Appellee's, and the Appellee's Attorney saw an opportunity to trespass
    Title on Appellant's sole larger tracts numbers fifth, sixth, and seventh,
    within Appellant's Deed of Gift Reserving Life Estate (see deed of gift
    reserving life estate CR-0518--519). The Appellee's with an opportunity
    to extort and trespass title on tracts numbers sixth, and seventh because
    Appellee's Attorney conspired the opportunity the property needed to Quiet
    6.
    title on tracts six and seven due to the property being in the name of
    Osbaldo A. Saenz Inc. (see warranty deed "CR-0021")
    as Grantee a non existing corporation, once Osbaldo A. Saenz
    Junior completed the purchase of this subject property (see letters evidence
    to Grantor "CR-0104-0111" & PAYMENTS CR-0203-0206, &CR-
    01770178 ) whereof requested to place the property in the
    corporation name with Appellant's intention to get incorporated thereafter
    (see LETTER & DATES"CR-0106" ).
    Appellee's intent to commit fraud and fraud, fraudulently conveyed these
    same two subject tracts, sixth, and seventh, without being a member of the
    corporation, or incorporated, (see cash deed "CR-0119" to better his
    personal interest). At that same instincts Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz
    Junior requests Appellee Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior return those subject
    property's to purchaser Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior including the
    other tracts Maria Estela G Saenz had belonging to Saenz Junior being
    tracts one through seven and being accord in reserving the life into estate of
    Appelle's leaving a remainder the Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior (see
    deed of gift reserving life estate "CR-0518-0519"). thereafter Appellant
    wishes to develop tracts sixth, and seventh in and out of Deed of Gift
    7.
    Reserving Life Estate (see letter "CR-0106" PROVISION iii), into
    residential and commercial lots. Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior, and
    Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior and Maria Estela G Saenz together sell
    and convey each lot within the developed phases of property whereas three
    (3) signatures truthfully conveyed the lots of the developed property
    whereof title insurance accepted the property so long as the three signatures
    were in record.
    STATEMENT REGARDING PARTIAL ORAL ARGUMENT
    The partial not needed oral argument is as follows;
    1. Deed of Gift Reserving Life (CR-0759-0761) is made of seven (7) tracts.
    In and out of seven (7) tracts within Deed of Gift Reserving Life, Tracts one
    (1) through five (5) are not needing oral argument whereof within a factual
    conveyance in operation of Law, whereof a liability was created
    consummating a chain of title.
    2. Thereafter Quit Claimed (CR-0762) all of their interest to Appellant by
    the Appellee's for the exception of what is Reserved and Exception from
    conveyance in and out of tracts six (6) and seven (7) are included within the
    8.
    Quit Claimed and Quit Claim for the exception of what is that the reserved
    portion states that it is reserved from conveyance that RECORDED PLATS
    FIRST PHASE CONSISTS OF EIGHT POINT TWENTY (8.20) ACRES
    OF LAND, AND SECOND (2) PHASE CONSISTS OF NO MORE THAN
    THREE (3.0) ACRES OF LAND WHEREAS ERRONEOUSLY
    RESERVED FORM CONVEYANCE STATES THAT SECOND
    CONSISTS OF FIFTEEN ACRES, AND NEEDS THE CORRECTION OF
    THREE ACRES INSTEAD OF FIFTEEN ACRES RESERVED FROM
    CONVEYANCE.
    The partial oral argument request is recommended for clarity helping this
    Court view understanding Appellee's frivolous law suit for the extort of
    money, in filing a fraudulent Lis Pendens (CR-0710-0713) supported by an
    aggravated false claim to sworn (CR-0706-0709), for the trespass to try
    title, committing a Larceny offence, clouding Appellant's titles, whereas
    Appellant is enforcing a matter of law Deed of Gift Reserving Life (CR-
    0121-0123) containing seven tracts of land.
    APPELLANT'S ISSUES
    Issue 1. The trial court erred in characterizing the subject tract within
    Warranty Deed Reserving Life Estate, Document No. 195456(CR-0518-
    9.
    0520), whereof within this document Warranty Deed Reserving Life Estate
    document No. 195456 are seven different types of tracts of land that were
    not in litigation nor litigated, and are different chain of title conveyances to
    Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr. through Appellant Saenz Junior's sole
    purchases, whereof all tracts within Warranty Deed Reserving Life Estate
    are junction within Quit Deed 238439 ("CR-0686") Appellee's signed,
    making all property tracts within Warranty Deed Reserving Life Estate
    through a signed Quit Claim Deed the solely Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr. sole and
    separate property's, (see below Deed of Gift Reserving Life Property
    Tracts Arguments)
    Issue 2. The trial court plainly erred in recognizing no characterizing the
    production of evidence to ownership from Cross Appellant's was ever
    produced to render judgment, and therefore makes Appellant Osbaldo A.
    Saenz Jr. the sole owner of all tracts of land within the Warranty Deed
    Reserving Life Estate document No. 195456.
    Issue 3. The trial court plainly erred in characterizing Cross Appellant's
    failure and continue to fail to challenge the Warranty Deed Reserving Life
    Estate document 195456, and Quit Claim Deed 238439 signatures being
    genuine contradicting Appellee's claim within Lis Pendens, whereas all
    10.
    property's within Warranty Deed Reserving Life Estate document No.
    195456 continue to retain Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior as a remainder, and
    continuing to consummate Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr. as the sole and separate
    owner of all tracts within Warranty Deed Reserving Life Estate document
    No. 195456, through Quit Claim Deed document No. 238439, of what has
    been quit claimed by the unchallenged genuine endorsers, (see hand writing
    experts findings (CR-0193 prior Judgment).
    Issue 4. The trial court plainly erred to recognized that Cross Appellant's
    have no Grounds nor Bases for this law suit claim whereas operation, and a
    matter of law whereof Cross Appellant's are barred by estoppel by Laches,
    and barred by estoppel by Deed, after the statue of limitation exhausted by
    Cross Appellant's own recognition and knowledge cohabiting the owner
    Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr., estoppel by contract (see bank loan deed of trust
    documents, "CR-0154-0160"&CR-0133-0137 bank did not respect
    incorporation and adopted deed as is)
    Issue 5. Cross Appellant's drawn Settlement Agreement was the only way to
    consummate the gain ofAppellant's property without proving either kind of
    ownership evidence, whereof bar Cross Appellant's inability to Settle
    without Grounds nor Bases to such claim, continuing being Osbaldo A.
    11.
    Saenz Jr. sole and separate property.
    Issue 6. Trial Court plainly erred failing to enforce compelling 3 sets of
    Appellee's discovery interrogatory's, productions, and admissions requested
    by Appellant's. All property's belong to Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr.
    assumption in default Judgment against Cross Appellant's.
    Issue 7. The trial court abused Appellant and plainly erred its discretion in
    rendering Judgment thereafter hearing Appellant's argument, and seeing
    Appellant's written plea not being in accord with Appellee's agreement.
    THE STATEMENT OF FACTS OBJECTING
    The SIGNED JUDGMENT
    Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr. challenged Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Sr.,
    Maria Estela G Saenz Trust, and through its Trustee Esther A. S. Salmon's
    version to avoid the possibility that their false, deceiving, version would be
    accepted as true, Appellee's turning unsuccessful if would have challenged
    all of recorded factual Appellants Trial Court Exhibits.
    BACK GROUND OF THE CASE
    (A.) Clearly specifies the difference between Appellant also known as
    (aka) Ounce, and Appellee as Ounce Sr. (CR-0106, 5th paragraph I have
    not spoken to Ounce in some time but it was my impression, through either
    12.
    talking to Estella "Appellant's mother", or to Ounce Sr. "Appellant's
    Father")(CR-0106,1st paragraph, I enclosed a proposed deed to your
    property to be signed by you and Estella ["Seller's] which you and Ounce
    have been working on for these past 2 or 3 years.)
    (B.) On or aboutApril 1995, Appellant upon entering an agreement to
    purchase Share 8-D, & 31-A (CR-0104-0105 see letter addressed to
    Alfeerdo S. Tijerina, reference Proposed Sale to Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior)
    from Alfredo S. Tijerina as the Seller, [The Sixth & Seventh Tract within
    Deed of Gift Reserving Life Estate (CR-0626-0628)] Appellant employed
    Attorney John A. Pope III (CR-0104-0105, indicates the payment pattern for
    the purchase of Shares 8-D & 31-A, and CR-0106, last paragraph, "Be that
    as it may, if the purchase money has been paid in full you can sign the
    documents (CR-0021-0022) and deliver it to either Ounce Sr., Ounce, Jr., or
    return to me", is referenced to CR-0203, ck# $20,627.00, & CR-0177-
    0178,ck #082069, & ck# 1216, & CR-0204-0206, ck#109964, 112265, &
    1037 Seller continued claiming interest after the purchase whereas proof
    paid by Appellant) from the commencing ofAppellant's purchase Share 8-D
    & 31-A, up to the completion (CR-0106, 5th paragraph, I have not spoken to
    13.
    Ounce in some time but it was my impression, through either talking to
    Estella, or to Ounce Sr., that a good part, if not all of the purchase money
    had been paid. I do not know if this is correct nor what amount was paid. I
    do not need to know what arrangements you and Ounce Jr., had but I want
    to caution you caution you that this document covers all of the property.) of
    the purchase for the purposes of a proposed subdivision property described
    hereinabove (CR-0106, provision iii, I understand that Ounce wants to build
    a subdivision and there are very treacherous requirements on drilling within
    a subdivision;).(CR-0108-0110, Atty. For Appellant writes giving notice to
    Appellant ofAtty. Withdrawal and financially bills Appellant for
    documentation services for purchasing Share 8-D, & 31-A, as noted on CR-
    0109, partition deed, incorporation preparation, and deed of trust and note
    totaling $1,200.00 as noted CR-0 111, receipt #1189 )
    STATEMENT OF FACTS
    AGGRAVATED PERJURY:
    1. (CR-0706, AFFIDAVIT OF OSBALDO A. SAENZ SENIOR)
    Appellee Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, collectively "Appellee", has perjured
    himself making sworn false statements and is considered aggravated
    14.
    whereof knowingly and intentionally committed additional crimes for the
    extort money from Appellant's properties as proven as follows;
    A. Document (CR-0706) Affidavit of Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior is sworn
    before his Daughter in Law the Nnotary Public of record whom has a
    community benefit and interest in the properties involved especially within
    Deed of Gift to Trust whereofAppellee fraudulently conveyed Appellants
    property's into the Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, and Maria Estela G Saenz
    Trust.
    B. (CR-0707, Third Paragraph) First I attest that it was impossible
    Maria Magdalena Pena and for Ana Delia Guerra to have witnessed and
    notarized our signatures to the above described Deed Reserving Life
    Estate(CR-0759-0761) and Quit Claim Deed (CR-0762) for the simple
    reason that my wife and myself never signed these two instruments.
    Deed of Gift Reserving Life Estate (CR-0759-0761) Appellee's Genuine
    signatures is supported by;
    l.(CR-0218, Lines 2-7)L2.Q. Your mother is , she's particularly ill, isn't
    14she? L3.A. she is. L4. Q. and does her memory come and go? L5. A. I
    want to say that it's mostly gone. L6 Q. Okay. L7. A. I'm with her --.
    2.(CR-0218, Lines 17-25) L17.Q. Do you feel like that he needs your
    15.
    assistance? LI8 A. Yes. Definitely. LI9. Q. have you noticed any changes in
    his memory? L20. A. Yes. He has early signs of dementia. L21. Q. what do
    you mean when you say "early signs of dementia"? What have you noticed?
    L23. A. Forgetfulness, very forgetfulness. He tends to repeat the same thing
    over and over. L25. Q. Okay.
    3. (CR-0220, Lines 15-24)L15.Q. when did you first start noticing signs.
    Several years ago or? LI6. A. No. Wall, yes, several years ago. LI8. Q.
    Okay. L19 A. but it just worse within the past two years. [2008 year the
    time Appellee's filed their lis pendens & law suit] L20Q. Okay. And you
    are the, person that's actually bringing this law suit. You're the one that's
    ordered the attorney to file the law suit, is that right? L23.A. Through them,
    yes. [Appellee's do not have the mental capacity to support their
    allegations]
    4. (CR-0221, Lines 9-22) L9Q. were you there at any time when any
    documents were forged? Were you present at the forging of any documents?
    Lll. A. No. LI 2. Q. Were you present at the execution of any documents
    that were not forgeries? LI4. A. No. LI6. Mr. Sanchez. Listen the question.
    Were you present at the signing, execution of any document that were not,
    where their signatures were not forged. In other words, did you witness
    16.
    them signing documents themselves? LI9. The witness: No. L20. Q. No.
    Any documents, any deeds or anything. L22.A. The Witness: No.
    5. (CR- 0186-0188) Notary Public Maria Magdalena Pena Affidavit
    never was challenge by Appellee's as Appellee's Alleged in Sworn Affidavit
    (CR-0707 third paragraph).
    6. (CR-0161-0165) Notary Public Sonia M. Pena Affidavit never was
    challenged by Appellee's nor deposed, interrogated, questioned, as
    Appellee's state within Appellee's Sworn Affidavit (CR-0708, referenced to
    first, & third paragraph deed conveyance to Dora Alicia Garcia).
    7. (CR-0708, 2ND Paragraph Appellee Saenz Senior states that, " since I
    recognize my wife's signature from hacing seen her sign her name manuu
    times, I attest tht the signature shown on this deed [(referencing Dora Alicia
    Garcia as exhibit No. 1 as stated CR--708 first paragraph)] is not my wife's
    signature" see (CR-0320, lines 16-25) L16. A. We've been married 58. L17.
    Q. And you know her really well. LI8. A. Yes. L19.Q. Have you had to see
    her signature on many times? L20. A. Well, we've done everything together.
    L21. Q. So you have seen her ~ L22. A. Yes. L23.Q. ~ signature over-and-
    over again? L24. A. Uh huh. L25. Q. Have you seen it often enough that you
    can recognize (CR-0321,lines1-3) LI. her signature when you see it? L2. A.
    17.
    I might. I'm not sure. L3.Q. okay. (CR-0321, lines 9-16) [referencing her
    signature on deed as exhibit #2,CR-0366-0368 and attached in CR-0292]
    L9. Q. Do you recognize the second signature? L10. A. I, I would say that's
    pretty close, but. LI 1. Q. Is it fair to say that might be your wife and it might
    not be, you don't know? LI3. A. Yes. LI4. Q. I'm sorry? LI5. A. I'm gonna
    say yes. LI6. Q. okay. (CR-0324, lines 2-16) L2. Q. okay, My question, Mr.
    Saenz, is not necessarily about these documents, but when you signed your
    signature to a document, do you first look and see what it is before you sign
    it? L6.A. No, sir. L7. Q. Is it your habit to sign documents without knowing
    what they are? L9. A. Well, we were, it was that we were told that we were
    there to sign. Lll. Q. Mr. Saenz, I'm talking about just all of your life, not
    just these, all of your life, I'm trying to find out if you read before you sign
    or if you just sign you signature when you're told to or somewhere between.
    L15. A. I hardly read them, (CR-0325, lines 1-16) LI. Q. you would sign
    whatever somebody ~ L2. A. Yeah. L3. Q. ~ that you trusted told you sigh?
    L4. A. yes. L5. Q. is that what you're saying? L6. A. that's the way I've
    done it. L7. Q. ohay. But you could read them if you wanted —
    L8. A. oh, yes. L9. Q. —just like you did just a minute ago? L10. A. Right.
    LI 1. Q. Because you understand English very well. LI2. A. I understand,
    18
    yes, sir. LI3. Q. you understand it very well. You understood the documents
    a moment ago, right? Yes? LI5. A. I'm a little confused about this year, but I
    understand.
    7. (CR-0218, lines 15-24) L15.Q. and you help your father as well? LI6
    A. Yes. LI7. Q. Do you feel like that he needs your assistance? LI8. A. Yes,
    definitely. LI9. Q. Have you noticed an changes in his memory? L20.A.
    Yes. He has early signs of dementia. L21. Q. What do you mean when you
    say "early signs of dementia"? what have you noticed? L23. A.
    Forgetfulness, very forgetfulness. He tends to repeat the same thing over
    and over. (CR-0323, lines5-10)[Appellee's loss of memory] L5. And I
    noticed that you were reading every one of these documents very carefully
    when they presented to you a moment ago. Do you remember that? L8.A.
    Reading them? L9. Q. Yes. L10. A. No.
    8. (CR-0228, Lines 5-25) L5. Q. Do you have any other evidence that
    indicates there's been any forgeries involved in this matter of any kind? L7.
    A. No. L8. Q. Have you heard anything from any body that tells you there's
    been forgeries? LI3. A. No. LI4. Q. is it fair to say that in your lawsuit that
    you brought that, that you have alleged that there have been at least two
    documents that have been forged? Is that right? LI7. A. rephrase that. LI8.
    19.
    Q. in the lawsuit that you're bringing against your brother. L20. A. Uh-huh.
    L21. Q. You have alleged that at least of those documents are forgeries,
    right? L23. A. Yes. L24. Q. the only evidence that, that you have that they
    are forgeries sounds like that it's the word of your parents. (CR-0229, lines
    1-4) LI. A. uh-huh. L2. And, and some circumstances that you consider
    suspicious . L4.A. Uh-huh.
    9. (CR-0191-0202, unchallenged questioned documents Ql. Deed of
    Gift Reserving Life Estate, & Q2. Quit Claim Deed)(CR-0193, Findings and
    Observations Supporting Opinion) There are no obvious signs of forgery
    observed such as hesitation, unnatural pen lifts, patching, tremor,
    uncertainty of movement, or a stilted, drawn look to the writing line that did
    not occur in the known signatures. The questioned documents shown in
    natural variation, natural qualities and characteristics to the signatures. In
    addition, there were no unexplainable differences between the questioned
    and known writings.
    SUMMARY OF THE ARGUMENT
    1. OSBALDO A. SAENZ JR. collectively, ("Appellant") whereof within all
    State Trial Court causes as "Defendant, Intervenor", and currently
    20.
    "Appellant" Develops [real estate in Starr County, Texas.(CR-0155-0016
    Appellant borrowing and paid developing of funds, first phase)(CR-0154
    borrowing and paid development funds for second phase)
    2. Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, and Esther A. S. Salmon Trustee of the Osbaldo
    A. Saenz Senior and wife Maria Estela G Saenz Trust, in need of a
    FRAUDULENT TOOL for extortion of Federal, and State Government
    funds through and thereby Government Benefits, as well as in first
    commencing defrauding APPELLANT and thereafter, the Beneficiary's of
    the Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, and Maria Estela G Saenz Trust, whereas in
    State Trial Court as "Plaintiff's" collectively "Appellee's", have sued
    "Defendant Tijerina" thereafter first suing Appellant and filing NON-SUIT
    (CR—0101-0103) whereof this law suit originated Appellee's were
    unsuccessfully of the inability of being granted Judgment in favor
    (Plaintiffs) Collectively & Currently "Appellee's" within the Honorable of
    the 381st Statejudicial Court, Starr County, Texas.
    3. Appellee's upon originating this law suit, Appellee's, Appellee's Trustee,
    Appellee's Attorney, and Appellee's Daughter in Law The Notary Public
    within Appellee's Sworn Affidavit(CR-0093-0096,CR-0632-0635,& 0524-
    0526), and Appellee's Lis Pendens(CR-0270,&, CR-0636-0639), conspired
    21.
    the law suit and implemented such law suit that would be enforceable in
    court but not voided that would carry this law suit to the end.
    4. Appellee's have filed a frivolous law suit against Appellant to set aside a
    certain conveyances and recover funds allegedly converted from a checking
    account.
    5. Appellant had filed an answer seeking to clear cloud on the title Deed of
    Gift Reserving Life of his real property at issue within Appellee's Lis
    Pendens based on the genuine execution of the conveyances in question.
    Appellant has been commercially developing the Property (CR-0155-0160,
    & CR-0154-0155), and seeks to obtain clear title and to recover damages for
    losses incurred by Appellee's actions in intentionally creating such cloud.
    6. Appellant seeking judgment amendment dismissing Appellee's claims as
    Time barred, whereas Appellee's only production in false stating scintilla
    hoping the rule would apply to prevent judgment favoring Appellant.
    AMENDING JUDGMENT WITHIN EVIDENCE
    7. Appellant had relied on Summary Judgment Evidence upon:
    A. The Deed of Gift filed of record in the Real Property Records of Starr
    County, Texas, a property authenticated original of which is and
    incorporated fully as (CR-0041, & CR-0518-0520).
    22.
    B. Quit Claim Deed filed for record in the Real Property Records of Starr
    County, Texas, a property authenticated original of which is in referenced
    and incorporated fully as (CR-0522)
    C. The Warranty Deed of Dora Alicia Garcia Conveyance (CR-0161-
    0163),& same as (CR-0528-0530), &(CR-0532-0534)
    D. Warranty Deed (CR-0147-0150) conveyance Appellant Osbaldo A.
    Saenz Jr., to Paul C. Looney.
    E. Correction Special Warranty Deed (CR-0151-0153) conveyance from
    Paul C. Looney, to Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr.
    F. The Hand writing expert findings & opinion Deed of Gift Reserving
    Life, Notarized by Ana Delia Guerra (CR-0193)
    a The Affidavit of Maria M. Pena(CR-0186-0189)
    H. The logging, and Affidavit of Sonia M. Pena (CR-0164-0165)
    I. Notarization by Notary Public Maria Linda Salmon Appellee's
    Attorney's sister. (CR-0147-0150)
    UNDER LAYING FACTS
    8. Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr. is the owner of numerous parcels of
    real property in Starr County, Texas.
    Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior and Maria Estela G. Saenz conveyed all
    23.
    of their right, title, and interest in seven parcels of land to Appellant
    Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior by Deed of Gift dated February 01, 1998.(CR-
    0518-0520)
    9. The Deed of Gift reserves a life estate in the Property, (CR-0121-
    0123), (CR-0138-0146 Title policy schedule "A" CR-0140), & (CR-0349,
    page 57, line 1-25, &CR-0350, page 58 lines 1-25)
    10. On February 01, 1998 Appellee Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, and Maria
    Estela G Saenz appeared before Anna Delia Guerra, an individual then
    qualified, bonded and serving as a Notary Public in and for the State of
    Texas. (CR-0328, page 36 lines 22-25 Q. Do you know why would be a
    notary swearing that it was your signature if, if you did not sign it?
    A. Well, I guess that's the law when you sign a paper, there's a notary to
    verify that you signed that paper., CR-0329, page 37, lines 1-8, Q. what
    does a notary do to make sure it's you? A. They Stamp it. Q. Have they ever
    asked you for your driver's license to make sure it's you? A. They never
    Asked me for a driver's license. Q. They just know you? A. Yes, sir.)
    11. Appellee's personally signed "CR-0138-0146", & "CR-0626-0628"
    Deed of Gift Reserving Life in Ana Delia Guerra's presence.(CR-0191
    questioned documents, CR-0193-Findings and observations supporting
    24.
    opinion)(CR-0328, page 36 lines 22-25)
    12.Notary Public Ana Delia Guerra has witnessed and took the
    acknowledgment ofAppellee's execution of (CR-0626-0628) Deed of Gift
    Reserving Life (CR-0328, page 36, lines 22-25 I guess that's the law when
    you sign a paper, there's a notary to verify that you signed that paper).
    13. Notary Public Ana Delia Guerra has identified the document,
    execution of which she acknowledged on February 01, 1998.(CR-0028-
    0030, DC-12-520)
    14. Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior recorded (CR-0626-0628) Deed of
    Gift Reserving Life in the real property records of Starr County at Volume
    0799, Pages 584-586, bearing a filing date stamp of February 24, 1998.
    15. Within (CR-0626-0628) Deed of Gift Reserving Life, Appellant
    Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior began to develop and market portions of the two
    largest tracts of land, being Tract six (6), and seven (7), which comprise
    approximately ninety (90) acres for his own benefit as well as those of the
    Appellee's. Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior sold tracts of the property
    for a profit, which he shared with the Appellee's.
    16. The (CR-0626-0628) Deed of Gift Reserving Life retained a
    beneficial life interest in the Property in Appellee's. (CR-0138-0146,
    25.
    Schedule "A" lines 1&3)
    17. Closing of each sale required Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, and
    Maria Estela G. Saaenz to sign each Deed. The process was cumbersome
    and caused delays. (CR-0173-0176 Deed to Alejo Clarke), &(CR-0528-
    0530, Deed to Dora Alicia Garcia)
    18. On May 20, 2004, Maria M. Pena was duly qualified, commissioned
    and bonded to serve as a Notary Public in and for the State of Texas, and
    was so serving. She personally witnessed and took the acknowledgment of
    Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, and Maria Estela G Saenz execution
    of the Quit Claim Deed dated May 20, 2004, that is the subject of the
    litigation identified in the style DC-ll-242.(CR-0629)
    19. At the time ofAppellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, and Maria Estela
    G Saenz appearance for the execution of (CR-0629) Quit Claim Deed,
    Appellee's signed Texas Notary Public Journal.(CR-0186-0187)
    20. Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, and Maria Estela G Saenz
    signed the document (CR-0629) Quit ClaimDeed in the presences ofNotary
    Public Maria M. Pena.
    21. Notary Public Maria M. Pena has been presented with a photocopy of
    the Quit Claim Deed and Affirmed that the Signatures purports to be hers
    26.
    and of the Appellee's, in genuine and accurate. (CR-0629 Quit Claim
    Deed),(CR-0191, Q2-QUIT CLAIM DEED dated 05-20-2004 unchallenged
    hand writing expert findings and observations supporting opinion "CR-
    0193"), & (CR-0328 page 36, lines 22-25, page 37, lines 10-25 Appellee's
    deposition).
    22. Upon the occurrence ofAppellee's signatures on the litigated subject
    (CR-193, findings and observations supporting opinion) Quit Claim Deed,
    the document was filed for record by the appellant as noted date 05-21-
    2004.
    23. On May 29, 2006, Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, and Maria
    Estela G Saenz executed The Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, and Maria Estela G.
    Saenz Trust Agreement, (the "Trust")
    24. Appellee's filed suit claiming that the (CR-0626-628) Deed of Gift
    Reserving Life and Quit Claim Deed are not valid due to forgery.
    A. (CR-0193 findings and observations supporting opinion)
    B. (CR-0340, Page 48, lines 1-25,Q. in all of his life has anybody ever
    reported to you that Mr. Saenz, Junior asked a notary to do something
    untruthful?, "CR-0341" line 1, A. No.), (CR-0341, page 49, lines 1-25 line
    13-17, Q. Can you tell this jury even one time that he was not truthful about
    27.
    somebody's signature? A. one time., Q. Even one time., A. Well, no, I can't,
    I can't do that, no, sir.),(CR-0193 findings and observations supporting
    opinion)
    C. (CR-0218, page 9, lines 15-25, line21, Q. What do you mean when you
    say "early signs of dementia"? what have you noticed?, line 23A.
    Forgetfulness, very forgetfulness. He tends to repeat the same thing over
    and over.)(CR-0219, page 10, lines 1-25, lines 12-15, Q. Do you find that he
    sometimes remembers things from 40 years ago, but maybe he has trouble
    remembering something from two years ago?, A. Correct. Line 25, and the
    doctors told you what?, CR-0220, page 11, lines 1-25, line 1, A. That, that
    he is, his age, one. lines 15-25, Q. when did you first start noticing signs,
    several years ago or?, A. No. Well, yes, several years ago.)(CR-0221, page
    12, lines 1-25, lines 6-14, Q. The, the lawsuit alleges that there have been
    some forgeries. Are you familiar with that?, A. Yes., Q. were you there at
    any time when any documents were forged? Were you present at the forging
    of any documents?, A. No., Q. Were you present at the execution of any
    documents that were not forgeries?, A. No.)
    28.
    1st ARGUMENT AND AUTHORITY
    Standard for Granting the Amending Judgment
    25. To prevail at amending judgment, Appellant has the burden of showing
    there is no genuine issue of material fact and that Appellant is entitled to the
    amendment ofjudgment as a matter of law. Gibbs v. General Motors Corp.
    S. Ct, 450 S. W 2d 827; Nixon v. Mr. Property Management Co. Inc. 690 S.
    W. 2d 546 (Tex. 1985). In deciding whether or not there is a disputed
    material fact issue precluding amending judgment, evidence favorable to the
    nonmoving will be taken as true. Coeden v. Bell, 
    300 S.W.2d 286
    (Tex.
    1957).
    26. Every Reasonable inference must be indulged in favor of non-movants
    and any doubts resolved in their favor. Wilcox v. St. Mary's University ofSan
    Antonio, 
    531 S.W.2d 589
    (Tex. 1975). When an Appellant moves for
    amendment ofjudgment on the basis of an affirmative defense, as here
    Appellant must conclusively prove all essential elements of that defense.
    Swilley v. Hughes, 
    488 S.W.2d 64
    (Tex. 1972).
    STATUTE OF LIMITATIONS,
    ESTOPEL BY DEED, ESTOPEL BY LACHES
    Appellee's Are Time Barred from Asserting that the Deed of Gift and
    29.
    Quit Claim Deeds Are Fraudulent
    27. Appellant is entitled to the amending the judgment and that Appellee's
    take nothing by this suit because Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior has
    pleaded and established by amendment judgment evidence each element of
    the affirmative defense of limitations, barring any recovery by Appellee's on
    the cause of action.
    28. For limitations purposes, a cause of action generally accrues when a
    wrongful act causes some legal injury, even if the fact of injury is not
    discovered until later, and even if resulting damages has not yet occurred.
    Trinity River Auth, v. urs Consultants, Inc. 
    889 S.W.2d 259
    , 262 (Tex.
    1994); Liberty Mut. Fire Ins. Co. v. Richards, 
    810 S.W.2d 232
    , 233 (Tex.
    App.-Houston [14th Dist] 1991, writ denied). Cert denied, 
    503 U.S. 1004
    ;
    
    112 S. Ct. 1759
    , 
    118 L. Ed. 2d 423
    (1992).
    29. With regard to tort actions, generally, the limitations period begins to
    run at the time the duty owed was breached. Snyder v. Eanes Independent
    School District, 
    860 S.W.2d 692
    , 699 (Tex. App.-Austin 1993, writ denied)
    30. A party's ignorance of material facts of lack of knowledge will ot
    generally prevent the statute of limitations from running. In the
    determination of when a cause of action accures is a question of law for the
    30.
    court. Fields v. City of Texas City, 
    864 S.W.2d 66
    , 68 (Tex. App.-Houston
    [14th Dist] 1993, writ denied) Moreno v. Sterling Drug, 
    787 S.W. 2d
    348,
    351 (Tex. 1990). The legal injury in the instant case occurred when the
    allegedly forged deed was signed.
    31. Texas Courts have not invariably ignored the inability to know of the
    existence of the cause of action in determining when such cause of action
    accrues. For example, a cause of action based on actionable fraud accrues
    when the fraud is discovered, or by the exercise of reasonable diligence
    should have been discovered. Wise v. Anderson, 
    163 Tex. 608
    , 
    359 S.W.2d 876
    (Tex. 1962).
    32. In still other instances, Texas courts have declined to find the limitations
    bar inapplicable through the Appellee's admittedly knew nothing... [CR-
    0355, page 63, lines 8-12 Q. Do you have any ; do you have knowledge of
    any legal documents anywhere in this world that Mr. Saenz, Junior has
    caused to be signed untruthfully? A. Well, like I said, that life estate I never
    was aware of that.] about the cause of action until shortly before the
    institution of his action. In reaching this result they were not unaware of the
    individual injustice to the Appellee's but presumably that, on balance, the
    need for repose counterbalance damage to the individual. S. V. v. R. V, 933
    31.
    S. W. 2d 1,4 (Tex. 1996).
    Appellee's Claims Arising in Fraud Are Governed by a Four Year
    Statue of Limitations
    33. Appellee's Original Petition Claims that the signatures on the (CR-0759-
    0761) 1998 Deed of Gift, and the (CR-0762) 2004 Quit Claim Deed are
    [(CR-0094) 3rd Paragraph, The signatures of my wife's name and of my
    name on these two instruments were forged by someone,] forged and were
    actually made by assertion to show that the deeds are absolutely void and
    not Subject to the four-year statute of limitation (CR-0653-0654, 2nd
    Paragraph, The Court holds. Decrees an rules that the Deed Reserving Life
    Estate recorded at Vol. 0799, pages 584-586, and also the Quitclaim Deed
    recorded at Vol. 1002, pages 733, of the Deed Records of the Office of the
    County Clerk of Starr County, Texas, are null and void and further, that
    these two cancelled instruments will not be considered as being part of the
    chain of title to any of the lands mentioned or described in these two
    revoked instruments).
    34. On all State Trial Court hearings, Appellee's, and Appellants have each
    filed for Summary Judgment which evident numerously and have shown
    that each case the notary public who acknowledged the signatures attests
    32.
    that Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior and Maria Estela G Saenz
    personally appeared and executed the documents in question.
    35. The evidence set out above establishes the affirmative defense in that
    Plaintiffs failed to file and perfect their claims within the four-year statue of
    limitations which would be the longest limitations period based on any other
    legal theory arising from a defect in the execution of the deeds in question.
    Since the evidence establishes that Appellee's did sign the documents, the
    only legal theory which would permit them to avoid the deeds is that they
    were tricked into signing the documents.
    36. Appellant is entitled to the Amending of the Judgment against the
    Appellee's Claim that they did not sign either the Deed of Gift Reserving
    Life dated February 01,1998, or the Quit Claim Deed dated May 20, 2004,
    because APPELLEE'S FAILED TO ASSERT SUCH CLAIM IN A TIMELY
    MANNER.
    37. Appellee's seek to recover clear title to real estate based upon the claim
    that they din not sign the two documents that show on their face that they
    were duly attested before notary publics and timely filed of record.
    38.The (CR-0626-0628) Deed of Gift Reserving Life is Dated FebruaryOl,
    1998. Bears a filed stamp dated February 24,1998.
    33.
    39. The (CR-0629) Quit Claim Deed is Dated, May 20, 2004. Bears a filed
    stamp dated May 21, 2004.
    40. The Appellee's filed their law suit on April 08, 2008. Although
    Appellant is Appellee's son, they took no steps to serve him with process.
    41. Appellant appeared in the suit by attorney of record following the entry
    of prospective intervenors in the state law suit, and without ever feceiving
    service ofAppellee's suit. Appellant entered his appearance on October02,
    2008.
    42. A cause of action for fraud is subject to the four-year statute of
    limitations. Section 16.004 of the Civil Practices & Remedies code provides
    in pertinent part:
    FOUR-YEAR LIMITATIONS PERIOD, (a) a person must bring suit
    on the following actions not later than four years after the day the
    cause of action accrues... (4) fraud.
    43. As a general rule, the limitations period begins to run when a cause
    action accrues. Athins v. Crossland, 417 S. W. 2d 150,152 (Tex. 1967).
    In the case of actionable fraud, however, limitation begins to run when the
    fraud is discovered or from the time the might have been discovered through
    the exercise of reasonable diligence. Gaddis v. Smith, 
    417 S.E.2d 577
    ,
    579 (Tex. 1967).
    34.
    44. A person is charged with constructive knowledge of the actual
    knowledge that could have ben disclosed by examination of the public
    records. When examination of public records will disclose evidence of
    fraud, the Texas Supreme Court has held limitations wil begin ti run from
    the date of filing after which the fraud could have been discovered by the
    exercise of reasonable diligence. Mooney v. Harlin, 622 S. W. 2d 83,85
    (Tex. 1981.) Constructive notice creates and irrefutable presumption of
    actual notice. University State Bank v. Gifford-Hill Concrete Corp., 
    431 S.W.2d 561
    , 570 (Tex. Civ. App.- Fort Worth 1068,n. r. e.).
    45. The Austin Court ofAppeals pointed out that the constructive notice
    extends to facts reflected on the face of the document. Here, Appellee's
    claim that they did not sign the Quit Claim Deed that conveyed the retained
    life estate to Appellant. This is a fact clearly reflected in the face of the
    Deed. Movant has met his burden at [CR-0011-0031,DC-12-520] on or
    before order of dismissal of intervener's claims with (CR-0652) prejudice to
    re-file and (CR-0653) Final Judgment to show the Appellee's should have
    discovered the fraud of which they complain before the four-year statute
    limitations ran, timely filed suit and obtained service ofAppellant.
    46. Based upon the standard adoped by the Supreme Court, the limitations
    35.
    period to complain of fraud in the execution of the Deed of Gift ran on
    February, 24, 2002, four-years after the filing date of the Deed.
    47. Appellee's failed to file their suit until more than four years after
    limitations had barred their claim that the Deed did not bear their signatures.
    They are barred from maintaining this claim as a MATTER OF LAW.
    Limitations Continued to Run Since Appellee's Failed to Exercise
    Diligence in Serving Appellant.
    48. The statute of limitations to complain of fraud in the execution of the
    Quit Claim Deed ran on May,20, 2008, again four years from the date on
    which the Quit Claim was filed.
    49. Appellee's filed their suit seeking to set aside the Deeds on April 08,
    2008, within the applicable four-year limitations period.
    50. However, when the Appellee's filed their law suit within the limitations
    period but did not serve the Appellant until after the period expires, the
    filing of the suit alone does not interrupt the running of limitations. Murray
    v. San Jacinto Agency, Inc. 
    800 S.W.2d 826
    , 830 (Tex. 1990) The
    Appellee's must exercise due diligence in the issuance and service of
    citation. 
    (Murray, supra
    800 S. W. 2d at 830).
    51. Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior, is the son ofAppellee Osbaldo A.
    36.
    Saenz Senior. Appellant's residence address was known and he was present
    in Starr County throughout the period following filing and answer in
    Appellee's law suit was the attempted intervention of third parties seeking
    to clear title to the property. Appellee's failed to exercise due diligence and
    limitations ran before Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior entered an
    appearance in this case.
    52. It is the responsibility of the defendants to have obtained service. Taylor
    v. Thommpson, 
    4 S.W.3d 63
    at 65 (Tex. App, Houston-[lst Dist.]). IN
    Vance v. Bell, 
    797 S.W.2d 403
    (Tex. App-Austin, 1990) Appellants filed
    suit to set aside a partition deed claiming they had been fraudulently
    induced into signing the deed.
    DECLARATIVE ARGUMENT OF SEVEN DIFFERENT
    TRACTS INVOLVED WITHIN DEED OF GIFT RESERVING LIFE,
    & QUIT CLAIM DEED
    1. Deed of Gift Reserving Life (CR-0028-0030, DC-12-520). A Conveyance
    to Appellant, from Appellee's, that involves seven (7) different Tracts of
    Real property Appellant has purchased within his life time. All of these
    37.
    seven tracts were reversed conveyed to Appellant by Appellee's on
    February, 01, 1998, reserving their life into the property leaving Appellant
    as a Remainder.
    2. Quit Claim Deed (CR-0031, DC-12-520), referencing (CR-0028-0030,
    DC-12-520) Deed of Gift Reserving Life Appellee's conveyed by Quit
    Claiming onto appellant, all of their Life Reserved rights, title, and interest
    within the seven (7) Tracts involved in the Deed of Gift Reserving Life on
    May 20, 2004 in exchange for a Six point five acre property tract
    conveyance valued for a One Hundred Thousand $100,000.00 dollars Debt
    Appellee's owedAlejo Clarke. (CR-0274-0281) Appellee's utilize a family
    member as a Notary Public, and Appellee's respected Quit Claim Deed
    whereasAppellee's exchanged 6.5 acres for Appellee's Debt, whereas
    Appellant afterAppellee's Quit Claimed their interest Appellant sold the
    additional acreage to Mr. Clarke whereas Appellee's Respected the sell and
    released all of the tracts totaling 11.67 acres.
    3. As a Matter of Law, Tracts One (1) through Four (4) within the subject
    (DC-12-520, CR-0028-0030)Deed of Gift Reserving Life and Quit Claimed
    byAppellee's to Appellant, being Four (4) Tracts in, and out of the Seven
    (7) Tracts of Real Estate Property, did not enter into litigation, nor were
    38.
    these properties litigated challenged by Appellee's, whereof
    ERRONEOUSLY JUDGED (CR-0653-0654, considered Null and Void,
    Canceling these Two instruments within the Chain of Title Appellee's
    further Defrauding Appellant.
    4. As a Matter of Law (CR-0011-0031), Tract Five (5)(CR-0028-0030),
    Involves all ofGrantor's Right, Title, and interest in and to Survey 80,
    Abstract No. 898 , Starr County, Texas. The interest herein conveyed being
    an undivided 91.438 acres of land, more of less. Reference is herein made to
    that Warranty Deed recorded at Volume 508, Page 637, Official Records of
    Starr County, Texas.
    "The Title Chain" numerated
    1. (CR-0012, DC-12-520) "A." Ms. Ana Maria Valverde Saenz executed a
    Deed of Gift conveying all her property interest to her Four (4) sons and
    Three (3) daughters. The Deed f Gift was filed in Starr County under file
    Number 112555 (CR-0018-0019, DC-12-520) and conveyed a total of Four
    (4) tracts of land to her children. Only the First Tract is relevant to this suit.
    The First Tract contained Six (6) Hundred Forty-Two and Three tenths
    (642.3) acres lying in and forming part and portion of Survey No. Eighty
    (80), Certificate 121, ACH & B and being particularly described by meets of
    39.
    bounds, (see deed CR-0018-0020).
    2. (CR-0012, DC-12-520) "B." The 642.3 acres were gifted equally among
    the children, Pablo A. Saenz Junior, Ana Maria Saenz, Severiano Daniel
    Saenz, Osbaldo A. Saenz, Elalia Saenz Sanchez, Sabina Saenz Santoscoy,
    and Javier Saenz. Each child received approximately 91.757 acres in Survey
    No. Eighty (80) through this 1982 Gift Deed, (see deed CR-0018-0020).
    3. (CR-0012, DC-12-520) "C." On or about April 5, 1988, Pablo A. Saenz
    Junior executed a Warranty Deed and conveyed his approximate 91 acres in
    and out of Survey No. Eighty (80) to Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior.
    (see deed CR-0021-0022, DC-12-520)
    4. (CR-0012, DC-12-520) "D." On or About August 4, 1992, Appellant
    Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior conveyed the approximate 91 Acres he received
    from Pablo A. Saenz Junior to Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, (see
    deed CR-0023-0024, DC-12-520).
    5. (CR-0013, DC-12-520) "E." On or about May 2, 1985, Severiano Daniel
    Saenz conveyed his approximate 91 acres to Appellant OsbaldoA. Saenz
    Junior (see deed CR-0025-0026, DC-12-520).
    "Appellee's Conveyance Argument"
    Hereinabove provision number Four (# 4) (CR-0012, DC-12-520) "D."
    40.
    Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior intentions were to only convey 91 acres
    within deed (CR-0021-0022, DC-12-520) document 142663 and dated
    April 5, 1988 to Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, whereas Appellee's
    argue that conveyance took place stating within deed (CR-0024, DC-12-
    520) just above the signature execution, Appellant did not only convey
    ninety one (91) acres but whether Appellant's interest is greater of less than
    the interest acquired by me by and through the above referred to deed, it is
    my intention to convey the grantee Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior all of my right,
    title and interest in and to the above descried Survey No. 80., whereas
    Appellee's intentionally and knowingly re-convey to Appellant all of
    Appellee's RIGHTS, TITLE and INTEREST within Survey Eighty (80).(see
    CR-0029, Tract Five, DC-12-520), Tract Five "All of Grantor's right, title
    and interest in and to Survey No. 80, Abstract No. 898, Starr County,
    Texas ".
    6. (CR-0013, DC-12-520) "F." On or about February 1, 1998 Appellee's
    Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior and Maria Estela Garza Saenz executed a Deed of
    Gift Reserving Life Estate to Appellant, Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior (CR-
    0028-0030, DC-12-520) The Deed of Gift conveyed seven tracts of land to
    Appellant OsbaldoA. Saenz Junior [For purposes of this action, only tract is
    41.
    material and relevant.] According to the Deed of Gift Reserving Life Estate,
    under "Fifth Tract", Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior and Maria Estela
    Garza Saenz conveyed " All of Grantor's right, title and interest in and to
    Survey No. Eighty (80), Abstract 898, Starr County, Texas."
    7. (CR-0013,DC-12-520) "G" On or about May 20, 2004, Appellee's
    Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, and Maria Estela Garza Saenz executed a Quit
    Claim Deed in favor ofAppellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior conveying their
    interest previously reserved under the 1998 Deed of Gift Reserving Life
    Estate. Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, and Maria Estela Garza Saenz
    reserved two tracts of land from the conveyance under the Quit Claim Deed;
    an 8.20 acre tract, and a 15 acre tract considered first and second phase, (see
    CR-0031, DC-12-520).
    8. (CR-0013,DC-12-520) "H" Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior was
    recently told that he has no interest in the 642.3 acres that his late grand
    mother left. Appellant was stunned and shaken to learn that has father,
    Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior herein, is fighting his son for the land.
    Appellant has improved, enhanced, and enriched the land for over twenty
    (20) years.
    9. (CR-0013, DC-12-520) "I" Appellant's Uncle, Severiano Daniel Saenz,
    42.
    conveyed the approximate 91 acres to Appellant in 1985 (CR-0025-0026).
    Since this time, Appellant has worked on the land, improved the land, made
    ingress and egress access roads, managed wild life, and invested significant
    amounts of resources on the land.
    10. (CR-0014, DC-12-520) "J." Just recently, Appellant's father, Appellee's
    Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, revealed to Appellant that he was going to fight to
    kick Appellant off the land and argue that the 91 acres conveyed by
    Appellan's Uncle Severiano Daniel Saenz in 1985 are no longer Appellant's.
    Appellee's contends that the 1992 Warrant Deed from Appellant to
    Appellee's obliterates interest in the land.
    APPELLANT'S ARGUMENT (CR-0014, DC-12-520)
    A. Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior received approximately
    91.757 acres in and out of Survey No.80 from his mother Ana Maria
    Valverde Saenz in 1982. Then Appellee's received another 91.757 acres
    from his son, Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior, on August 4, 1992, out of
    Survey No. 80; for a total of approximately 183.514 acres.
    B. Now, Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior is claiming and
    demanding another 91.575 acres from Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior.
    Appellee's argues and points to a 1992 Warranty Deed (CR-0023-0024,
    43.
    DC-12-520) wherein Appellant conveyed certian acres out of survey No. 80
    to Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior. In 1992, Appellant Osbaldo A.
    Saenz Junior owned a total of approximately 183.514 acres in Survey No.
    80. Appellant decided to give approximately half of the acres to Appellee's
    Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior "Appellant's Father", Appellee's herein.
    Appellant's specific intent was to give the 91.438 acres Appellant Osbaldo
    A. Saenz Junior acquired from Mr. Pablo A. Saenz Junior. Thus, a Warranty
    Deed (CR-0023-0024, DC-12-520)was prepared with the specific reference
    made in paragraph three stating "Reference is made to that certain Deed
    from PABLO A. SAENZ JUNIOR... which Deed is dated April 5, 1988 and
    recorded in Volume 572, Page 403-404". Furthermore, the Deed specifically
    declares in th same paragraph: "It is the intention of the Grantor to grant
    and convey the interest acquired by Grantor Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior by and
    through the above referred to Deed said Deed stating that the interest
    conveyed was an undivided 91.438 acres. "(Emphasis added by author)
    Therefore, Appellant's Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior specific intent was to
    convey only 91.438 acres to Appellee's." Appellee's, however, argues that
    the last paragraph ofthe Deed actually transfers all ofAppellant's interest,
    the entire 183.514 acres. Appellee's points to the last paragraph which
    44.
    reads: "whether my interest is greater of less than the interest acquired by
    me by and through the above referred to Deed, it is my intention to convey
    to Grantee Osbaldo A. Saenz all of my right, title and interest in and to the
    above described Survey No. 80."
    APPELLANT'S Osbaldo A. Saenz Junior's position, however, is that
    the words in the Deed must be interpreted in context of the rest of the Deed.
    In fact, under contract and real estate law, when general language conflicts
    with specific language, the specific language governs. The prevailing rule in
    Texas states that if general words are used in connection with specific
    words, the specific words generally follow the intention of the party with
    greater exactness, and accordingly the general terms thus used are to be
    regarded as limited by the specific words. Additionally, case law holds that
    if one interpretation would or could leadto an absurd result, and the other
    interpretation would avoid an absurd result, the interpretation that avoids a
    harsh, absurd, or unjust result should apply.
    Thus, because specific references made throughout the (CR-0023-
    0024, DC-12-520)1992 Deed to the (CR-0021-0022, DC-12-520)1988 Deed
    from Mr. Pablo Saenz Junior, the general words in the last paragraph are to
    be restricted and limited as applying only to the (CR-0021, DC-12-520)
    45.
    1988 Deed referenced. Accordingly, the conveyances from Appellant to
    Appellee's pursuant to the 1992 Warranty Deed is only the 91.438 acres of
    Survey 80. Thus, the remaining approximate 91 acres are rightfully and
    legally Appellant's.
    C.   Additionally, the last paragraph Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz
    Seniorcites to support his contention does not even specifically identify the
    Appellee's as the Grantee.
    D. Arguing in the alternative, and employing Appellee's reasoning
    and logic, Appellant is actually entitled to the entire 275.271 acres of
    Survey No. 80. OnMay 20, 2004, Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, and
    his late wife Maria Estela Garza Saenz executed a Quit Claim Deed and
    Conveyed all of their property to Appellant except an 8.20 acre tract of land
    and a QUESTIONABLE 15 acre tract, or the amount in acreage would show
    on record second (2nd)phase is consisting of within El Sendero Perdido
    Subdivision, Rio Grande City, Texas 78582 (CR-0031, DC-12-520). The
    Deed of Gift Reserving Life (CR-0028-0030, DC-12-520) specifically
    states withinTract five, that Appellee's Conveyed "ALL OF GRANTOR'S
    RIGHT, TITLE AND INTEREST INAND TO SURVEY 80, and thereafter
    QUIT CLAIMED ON TO APPELLANT (CR-0031, DC-12-520).
    46.
    Accordingly, because of this granting and agendum clause, the approximate
    275.271 acres of Survey 80 are rightfully and legally Appellant's.
    PARTITION
    A.   This action is one for Partition under Chapter 23 of the Texas Property
    Code, and Rules 756 et seq., of the Texas Rules of Civil Procedure. Plaintiff
    has an interest in and to Survey No. 80, Abstract 898, Starr County, Texas.
    The Plaintiff is entitled to partition under Chapter 23 of the Texas Property
    Code, and seeks partition of the Property.
    B.    A survey is necessary for the equitable partition of the Property.
    THE FRIVOLOUS AND FRAUDULENT
    PORTION OF THE CASE
    A. APPELLEE'S FILED FRIVOLOUS LIS PENDENS(CR-0636-0639)
    against Appellant's property whereof included Appellee's own portioned
    property reserved in Life Estate, that mainly affected all of the
    SUBDIVISION SOCIETY whom had priority purchased property from
    Both Appellant, and Appellee's (CR-0261, page 52, lines 16-18, Q. okay.
    Do you understand that the lis pendens that you filed affects the properties
    that had already been sold?, A. Yes.)(CR-0261, page 52, lines 22-25, Q. "by
    MS. Garza" do you know that the lis pendens you filed affects the title of
    47.
    these properties tht had already been sold?, A. Yes)(CR-0262, page 53, lines
    1-13, Q. do you understand what that means?, A. yes., Q. and what is your
    understanding of what that means?, A. it means that those people that have
    already bought, to my understanding, is that those people that have already
    bought wouldn't be able to do anything because I have intervened, I have,
    you know, put liens on the properties that have already been sold., Q. Okay,
    and do you understanding that that could openyou up to liability--, A. yes.
    Q. ~ for doing that?, A.Yes.) creating a cloud on the soldproperty's that
    became a threat to Appellant and Appellant's property. (CR-0263, page 54,
    lines 1-25,
    Q. and that's on those shares 31-A and ~A. 31-A and- Q. --8-D? A. Yes. 8-
    D., Q. Okay. And did you have a problem signing this release? A. I also
    hesitated on this., Q. Okay. A. but idid it because my father was requesting
    that I do it., Q. Have you had any other requests to release other properties
    A. No., Q. Okay. Is it your testimony that your lawyer has never advised you
    that my clients have asked for you to release the properties?. A. Yes., Q. So
    your lawyer has never told you that we requested a release?, A. Yes., Q. Yes.
    He did tell you orno, he didn't tell you?. A. Yes, he did tell me. Q. Okay.
    And what was your response to that?, A. No., Q. and why is that?. (CR-
    0264, page 55, lines 1-15, A. Because I want to take this to Court. Q. do
    48.
    you understand that my clients have filed a slander-of-title-cause-of-action
    against you?. A. I don't know what you mean. I don't know what that is.,
    MS. GARZA: Margil, do you want to take some time to talk to her?
    MR.SANCHEZ: No. That's all right. She doesn't understand, she doesn't
    understand., Q. "by Ms.Garza, So just so I'm, clear, it is your testimony here
    today that you have deliberately signed a notice of lis pendens that you
    knowingly executed and filed whichyou know affects the title to property
    that has already been sold to third parties that are not part of this lawsuit?
    A. Yes.)
    B. APPELLEE OSBALDO A. SAENZ SENIOR "SWORN
    AFFIDAVIT"(CR-0766-00709) a family reunion conspiring to trespass title
    for the Extortion of Funds by Fraud, involved are as follow;
    1st Act of aggravated perjury within
    Appellee's Sworn Affidavit (CR-0766)
    1.Appellee Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior acting as the security for the party
    with an intent of committing Extortion and Fraud, after a ten (10)year
    Exhausted statue limitation filing a Lis Pendens, when Appellee's had
    no Grounds nor Bases for such claim. (CR-0707,2nd paragraph)
    Appellee Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior being advised in Saenz Senior
    deposition to lead avoiding errors, (CR- 0310, line 12-25,& CR-0311 lines
    49.
    1-11) L.12-Ms. Salmon, This is phase, no, that's in phase three. L.14 Mr.
    Sanchez, No, not this. L.15 I've got to object. L. 16 The witness, I'm going
    to find out which one it is. LI 8 Mr. Sanchez, Hold on. Hold on. Go ahead
    with the objection. L.20 The witness has got another witness in the case
    explaining about, while they are asking questions about the document and I
    object to the witness speaking t anyone or hearing from anyone while he's
    examining the document. L25 Mr. Sanchez, she's not a witness, she's a
    CR-0311 L1. party in the case. She has a right to be present. L 2. Mr.
    Scheff, She does have a right to be present. L 4. Mr. Looney, I don't have
    an objection to her being present. L6. Mr. Scheff, how ever, she does not
    have a right to conferwith the witness during his deposition. L 7. Mr.
    Sanchez, She has a right to read the exhibit. I agree she has no right to
    "confer with him. L10. So you can read it with him, but don't talk to him.
    APPELLEE IS BEING ADVISED TO LEAD WITHOUT ERROR
    PERJURING HIMSELF NUMEROUSLY. (CR-0354, lines3-16) Q. Have
    you heard who signed Exhibit No.2? Has anybody told you who signed your
    signature on Exhibit No. 2? L6. A. I ~ L7. Mr. Sanchez, Don't. L8. No.
    L9. (by Mr. Looney) Q. do you have any evidence indicating that Mr.
    Saenz Junior signed your signature? Lll. ANo. L12. Q. Do you have any
    50.
    evidence that Mr. Saenz, Junior caused anybody else to sign your signature?
    L14. A. No. L15. Q. I'm sorry? L16. A. No.
    2nd Act of Aggravated Perjury
    within Appellee's Sworn Affidavit. (CR-0707,2nd paragraph)
    Appellee's allegeAppellantForgingAppellee's Signature in the
    presence of three (3) different Notary Public on three (3) different occasions
    as follow; A. (CR-0759-0761), Deed of Gift Reserving Life, and Notarized
    by Notary Public Ana Delia Guerra and reflect to (CR-0355, Lines2-12) Q.
    L.2, Do youhave any evidence of any kind indicating that Mr. Saenz Junior
    had anything to do with your signature falsely appearing on either one of
    those documents? L.5, A. No. L.6, I'm Sorry? L. 7, A. No. L. 8, Q. Do you
    have any; do you have knowledge of any legal documents anywhere in this
    world that Mr. Saenz, Junior has caused to be signed untruthfully? L.l 1. A.
    well, like I said, that life estate I never was aware of that. (CR-0349, lines
    2-7) L. 2.A. Not lawyers. I think it was written out of him. He was outther
    putting time and we got, we got the first phase developed, We started to sell
    some If the lots and we had a good sale. I wasn't going to be able to do
    anything because he had filed a life estate.(CR-0348, lines 14-23) Q. Has
    Mr. Saenz Junior ever forged yourwife's signature? L.l6. A. Not that I
    51.
    know of. L. 17. Q. Has Mr. Saenz, Junior ever forged your signature? L. 18.
    A. Not that I know of, but I wouldn't doubt it. L. 19. Q. Has Mr. Saenz,
    Junior ever asked anybody to forge anything that you know of ? L. 21. A.
    Don't know. L. 22. Q. I'm sorry? L. 23. A. No.
    B.(CR-0762)(CR-0329, Lines 10-23)Q. (by Mr. Looney) do you know
    Maria Pena? LI 1, Mr. Sanchez, its Maria Pena. LI2, Mr. Looney, okay.
    Maria Megdalena Pena. L.13, Mr. Sanchez, Right. L.l4 (shakes head) L. 15,
    (by Mr. Looney) is that a yes or no?
    L.l6 A. no, I don't know her. L. 17, Q. you don't know her? L. 18,A. No,
    sir. L. 19, Q. okay. Do you have any explanations wht she would notarize a
    document claiming to be your signature if it was not your signature? Do you
    know why she would do that? L. 22, A. I suppose she was around atthe time
    I signed the signature.
    B.(CR-0762)C.(CR- 0162-0165) Forged Appellee's signature as excused to
    the Extortion For the Fraudulent claims.
    2. Esther A. S. Salmon as a Trustee for the Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, and
    Maria Estela G Saenz Trust as a Fraudulent Tool for Extortion and
    Fraud.
    52.
    3. Notary Public Eva B. Saenz an indirect Beneficiary through
    matrimony community property aid and abet Extortion and Fraud.
    4. Atty. Margil Sanchez Jr. as the advisor and Organizer to enhanced a
    criminal activity inducing Extortion and Fraud utilizing a Family
    member NotaryPublic hereinabove, and knowingly and intentionally this
    property is in litigation, Attorney approved the sell, escorted the purchaser ,
    Seller, parties and prepared the Property sells Deed, Attorney Margil
    Sanchez Jr. shielded himself for the security of extortion of money with a
    clause inserted thereafter acknowledgement stating, " THIS INSTRUMENT
    WAS PREPARED BASED ON INFORMATION FURNISHED BY THE
    PARTIES AND NO INDEPENDENT TITLE SEARCH HAS BEEN
    MADE. CLIENTS HAVE BEEN ADVISED THAT A TITLE SEARCH
    AND SURVEY SHOULD BE DONE BUT CLIENTS HAVE
    INSTRUCTED THE PREPARATION AS IS".
    C. APPELLEE'S SELLING APPELLANT'S PROPERTY IN LITIGATION
    WITH OUT THE COURTS PERMISSION (CR-0640-0643, & Other
    property's in litigation with Appellant & recorded the Stan-
    County Clerk's Office, example recorded document # 00309188 & 5
    more totaling Over $120,000.00 ).
    53.
    D. APPELLEE'S DEFRAUDED PROPERTY PURCHASERS (CR-0262,
    page 53, lines 1-13 without a full conveyance and without The Trials
    Court permission because of these property's in litigation)
    E. APPELLEE'S DEFRAUDED PROPERTY OWNER "REMAINDER"
    FROM THE PROPERTY'S SOLD BY APPELLEE'S. (CR-0242, lines
    2-8)L2. Q. the monies that you have collected, have any of those come from
    properties that are the subject of any type of a business relationship between
    your father and Mr. Saenz Junior? L6. A. My father. L7. Q didthey have to
    do with these subdivisions? L8. A. Yes. (CR-0242, Lines 18-25) LI8. Q. so
    you have taken monies that are the subject of some type of a business
    interaction between your parents or at least one parent? L21. A. Uh-huh.
    L22. And your brother Mr. Saenz, Junior? L23. A. Uh-huh. L24. Q. and you
    spent that money ontaxes? L25. Uh-huh. (CR-0243, lines 1-19) LI. Q. on
    the home in which they live? L2. A. Yes. L3 . Q. on medical bills? L4. A.
    Yes. L5 on any thing else? L6. A. No. L7. Q. is anyof that money still left in
    a bank account? L8. A. No. L9. Q. you used it all? L10. A. Uh-huh. (CR-
    0244, lines 18-23) LI8. Q how much money was that? LI9. A. $20,000.
    L20. Q. So is it a total of $34 or a total of $34 plus $20? [meaning
    54.
    $34,000.00 + $20,000.00]
    L21.A. $34 plus $20. L22. Q. So it's $54 total. L23. A. Uh-huh.
    F. The Trust Beneficiary's were defrauded. (CR-0246, lines 1-11) LI. Q.
    Given Who? L2. A. My father. L3. Q. okay. How much did you give your
    father? L4. A. I have given my father a total of I believe it's $30. L6. Q.
    Okay. L7. A. $30,000. L8. Q so of that moneyhe got $30,000? L9. A. Uh-
    huh. L10. Q. and you took $24,000? Lll. A. Uh-huh.
    G. Appellee's did not report taxes to Internal Revenue Service, nor all
    entity's Appellee's had and currently been receiving Federal & State
    Governmental Benefits.
    3. May 29, 2006, Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, andMaria Estela G
    Saenz, Executed a Trust as "The Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, and Maria Estela
    G Saenz Trust", and a Trust Agreement.
    APPELLEE'S ACTON OF INTENT
    TO COMMIT FRAUD & FRAUD
    4. Onthat same day of May 29, 2006, created a Trust in the name of
    Osbaldo A. Saenz Sr. and Maria Estela G Saenz Trust, Appellee's conveyed
    all of theirown separated interest of real property, and included re-
    55.
    conveyed Tract six (6), and Seven (7) within Deed of Gift Reserving Life,
    that had already been conveyed to Appellant without Appellant reverse
    conveying TVacts Six (6), and Seven (7) , or correcting the conveyance
    Excluding Tracts Six (6), and Seven (7), or Quit Claiming Tracts Six (6),
    and Seven (7), or simply straight conveying Tracts Six (6), and Seven (7),
    from Appellant on to the Appellee's Osbaldo A. Saenz Senior, and Maria
    Estela G Saenz Trust.
    Prayer
    Appellant prays this Appellate Court to reason with the abundance of
    evidence produced byAppellant that the malicious behavior of Appellee's
    actions to claim others property's without having the grounds nor bases for
    such law suit or claims is beyondthe limit of statute of limitation, and
    barred Estopel by Deed, and Estopel by laches, thereafter Appellee's filing
    non-suit. Appellant prays the court reasons thattheAppellee's claim is
    beyond the scope oftime for such claim, besides a claim without receipts,
    title, or documentation Appellant did not grant Appellee's for a reasonable
    claim. Appellant prays that the Trial Court Judgment isAmended by voiding
    and nullifying Trial Courts Judgment. Appellant prays Appellant is Granted
    by Deed Appellant's property tracts one through five within Deed ofGift
    56.
    Reserving Life that was not litigated nor claimed by Appellee's whereas
    Erroneously Judged correcting the defrauded judgment against Appellant.
    Appellant prays for the refund of the property's sold by Appellee's that
    defrauded the purchasers for the lacking ofAppellant's signature
    consummating a full conveyance. Appellantprays this Honorable reasons by
    'JUDGING the property reserved from conveyance that" SecondPhase on
    Record only consists ofTwo point Five (2.5) acres and not Fifteen (15)
    acres ". Appellant prays Appellant is refunded from the year of April 14,
    2008 to the present for a frivolous law suit six year term period. Appellant
    prays Appellant is granted the punitive damages of one point five million
    for the addition malicious behavior Appellant tried to settle with Appellee's
    on several occasions through law mediation, settlement agreements, and
    other alternative dispute resolutions that Appellee's would not reason to a
    bona-fide agreement of either kind. Appellant prays to this Honorable that
    since Appellant has then, and currently holds possession of all property's
    involved within Appellant's Deed of Gift Reserving Life be Granted relief
    Appellant continues to Hold Possession toAppellant's own Property and
    treat it as his own.
    Respectfully Submitted,
    57.                             Appellant Pro Se, Osbaldo K. SaenzJr.
    P.O. Box 474
    Mission, Texas 78573
    (956) 438 - 4387
    CERTIFICATE OF COMPLIANCE
    I certify that these proceedings have been in compliance utilizing Tex.
    R. Civ. P. 38.1 (a-j) &(k)(l)(A).
    Prfol^e Appellant Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr.
    P.O. Box 474
    Mission, Tx 78573
    (956) 438-4387
    CERTIFICATE OF SERVICE
    I certify that a true and correct copy ofthis Briefhas this date 06/14/2014
    been delivered to Attorney Margil Sanchez Jr., andAttorney Lori P. Perez
    has been delivered U. S. Postal Service via certified mail as stated herein
    below.
    Atty. Margil Sanchez Jr.                    Certified Mail receipt #
    208 N. Britton Ave.                    7011 0110 0002 4871 1486
    Rio Grand City, Texas 78582                                              58.
    (956) 487- 7575 off.
    (956) 487 - 8491 fax
    Atty. Lori P. Perez                        Certified Mail receipt #
    200 W. Water St.                        7011 0110 0002 4871 1479
    Rio Grande City, Texas 78582
    (956) 488-0122 off.
    (956) 716-6448 fax
    Respectfully Submitted,
    Appellant Pro Se, Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr.
    P. O. Box 474
    Mission, Texas 78573
    (956) 438 - 4387
    59.
    No. 04-14-00033-CV
    COMPANION CASE
    NO. DC-11-242, DC-12-520
    MERGED CONSOLIDATED
    IN THE COURT OF APPEALS FOR
    THE FOURTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS
    SAN ANTONIO, TEXAS
    OSBALDO A. SAENZ JUNIOR
    VS.
    OSBALDO A. SAENZ SENIOR
    MARIA ESTELA G SAENZ TRUST
    THROUGH ITS TRUSTEE
    ESTHER A. S. SALMON
    On appeal from the 229th Judicial District Court, Starr County, Texas
    The Honorable Ana Lisa Garza, Judge Presiding
    APPENDIX
    1. ORDER ON TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER — TAB A
    TAB "A"
    CAUSE NUMBER: DC-12-520
    OSBALDO A SAENZ, JR.                          §    IN THE DISTRICT COURT
    Plaintiff,                                    §
    V.                                            §    229™ JUDICIAL DISTRICT
    §
    OSBALDO A. SAENZ SR.,                         §
    Individually, and The OSBALDO A.              §
    SAENZ SR. and MARIA ESTELA G.                 §
    SAENZ TRUST                                   §
    Defendants.                                   §    OF STARR COUNTY, TEXAS
    TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER
    On                       _, 2012, the Application for a Temporary Restraining Order of
    OSBALDO SAENZ, JR, Plaintiffherein, was heard before this court.
    Based upon the pleadings, records, documents filed by counsel, and the arguments of
    counsel at the hearing, IT CLEARLY APPEARS:
    A.     That unless OSBALDO SAENZ, SR., Defendant, is immediately restrained from
    changing the locks ofthe property and from interfering with Plaintiffs use and enjoyment
    of his property in Survey No. 80, Abstract No. 898, Starr County, Texas, that OSBALDO
    SAENZ, SR. will commit the foregoing before notice and a hearing on Plaintiffs
    Application for Temporary Injunction.
    B.      Plaintiff will suffer irreparable harm if OSBALDO SAENZ, SR. is not
    restrained immediately and there is no adequate remedy at law to grant Plaintiffcomplete,
    final and equal relief.
    IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that OSBALDO
    SAENZ, SR., Defendant herein, and all of Defendant's officers, agents, servants, employees,
    agents, servants, successors and assigns, and attorneys are ORDERED to immediately cease and
    0056
    ^k                                         ^&
    desist from changing the locks of the property and from interfering with Plaintiffs use and
    enjoyment of his land in Survey No. 80, Abstract No. 898, Starr County, Texas from the date of
    entry ofthis order until fourteen (14) days thereafter, or until further order of this Court.
    IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that Plaintiffs
    Application for       Temporary Injunction      be   heard    on   vJffl/VUAjflUt^ IS 3LQ/3 at 9;eo
    AM. Defendant OSBALDO SAENZ, SR. and the OSBALDO A. SAENZ, SR and MARIA
    ESTELA G. SAENZ TRUST is commanded to appear at that time and show cause, if any exist,
    whya temporaryinjunction should not be issued against said Defendants.
    The clerk of the above-entitled court shall issue a temporary restraining order in
    conformity with the law and the terms of this order upon the filing by Plaintiff of the bond
    hereinafter set.
    This order shall not be effective until Plaintiff deposits with the Clerk, a bond in the
    amount of$ SOO.          S. ft. inconformity with the law.
    SIGNED and ENTERED on i&£0*vlkui> [9, ^01^ at 10:3j> A-« .m.
    FILED
    AT.<\m      .0,CLOCK_J2UJK
    DEC 2 7 2012                  (yUuL^\UA^
    ELOY R. GARCIA              PRESIDING JUDGE
    DISBBCT CLERK CTARR CO. TX
    Uu57
    CAUSE NUMBER: DC-12-520
    OSBALDO A SAENZ, JR.                            §     IN THE DISTRICT COURT               ^         _   Q
    V.                                              §     229™ JUDICIAL DISTRICT ™ «„ ~„
    §                                        DEC 10 2012
    OSBALDO A. SAENZ SR,                            §
    Individually, and The OSBALDO A.                §
    SAENZ SR. and MARIA ESTELA G.                   §
    SAENZ TRUST                                     §
    Defendants.                                     §     OF STARR COUNTY, TEXAS
    PLAINTDTF'S APPLICATION FOR
    TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER, TEMPORARY INJUNCTION
    AND PERMANENT INJUNCTION
    TO THE HONORABLE JUDGE OF SAID COURT:
    NOW COMES OSBALDO A. SAENZ, JR, Plaintiff herein, and files this Plaintiffs
    Application for Temporary Restraining Order and Temporary and Permanent Injunction against
    OSBALDO A SAENZ, SR., Individually and The OSBALDO A SAENZ, SR. and MARIA
    ESTELA G. SAENZ TRUST Defendants herein, and in support thereof, shows the court the
    following:
    PARTES AND SERVICE
    1.      Plaintiff, OSBALDO SAENZ, JR, is an Individual.
    2.      Defendant OSBALDO SAENZ, SR., an Individual who is a resident of Texas,
    may be served by and through his attorney, MARGIL SANCHEZ. Service of said Defendant as
    describedabove can be effected by personal delivery.
    JURISDICTION AND VENUE
    3.      The subjectmatter in controversy is within the jurisdictional limits of this court.
    0036
    4.      This court has jurisdiction over the parties because Defendant is a Texas resident
    5.      Venue in Starr County is proper in this cause under Section 15.011 of the Texas
    Civil Practice and Remedies Code because this action involves real property as provided by said
    Section,and this county is where all or part of the real property is located.
    FACTS
    6.      On or about February 1,1998, Defendant, Osbaldo A. Saenz, Sr. and Maria Estela
    Garza Saenz executed a Deed of Gift Reserving Life Estate to Plaintiff, Osbaldo A Saenz, Jr.
    (Exhibit 1) The Deed of Gift conveyed seven tracts of land to Plaintiff, Osbaldo A. Saenz, Jr.
    [For purposes of this application, however, only Tract Five is material and relevant] Tract Five
    contains arguably 275.271 acres in Survey No. 80, Abstract No. 898, Starr County, Texas.
    According to said Deed, Defendant Osbaldo A. Saenz, Sr. and the late Maria Estela Garza Saenz
    conveyed all their interest in Survey No. 80, Abstract No. 898, Starr County, Texas to Plaintiff.
    7.      Furthermore, on May 20,2004, Defendant conveyed outright his entire interest of
    these 275.271 acres in Survey No. 80, Abstract 898, Starr County, Texas, by way of a Quit Claim
    Deed to Plaintiff. (Exhibit 2)
    8.      Moreover, Plaintiff is the record owner ofapproximately 91 acres in SurveyNo.
    80, Abstract No. 898, Starr County, Texas, by way of Deed dated May 2,1985. (See Exhibit 3)
    9.      Notwithstanding these apparent, obvious, and recorded Deeds, Defendant and
    Defendant's Trustee have recently obstructed, interfered, and restricted Plaintiffs use and
    enjoyment of bis property in Survey No. 80, Abstract No. 898, Starr County, Texas. Defendant
    and his agent have grossly impeded Plaintiffs right to his property by calling the local and state
    authorities and trying to remove Plaintiffand/or Plaintiffs family and friends from the property.
    0037
    10.     Unless OSBALDO SAENZ, SR., Defendant herein, and his agents, servants, and
    successors are immediately enjoined and restrained, Defendant and his agents, servants, and
    successors will continue obstructing, disturbing, and interfering with Plaintiffs quite use and
    enjoyment of his property in Survey No. 80, Abstract No. 898, Starr County, Texas.
    ELEMENTS FOR INJUNCTIVE RELIEF
    11.     In light of the above described facts, Plaintiff seeks recovery from Defendants and
    thus filed suit for Declaratory Judgment.
    12.     Plaintiff is likely to succeed on the merits of this lawsuit because of the recorded
    and authenticated conveyances.
    13.     Unless this Honorable Court immediately restrains the Defendant, and his agents,
    servant, and successors, the Plaintiff will suffer immediate and irreparable injury, for which there
    is no adequate remedy at law to give Plaintiff complete, final and equal relief.              More
    specifically, Plaintiff will show the court that many of his items that were once located on this
    property have been stolen; and some cows have also been killed and the remains dumped on his
    property. Furthermore, Plaintiff will show that Defendant threaten and physically assaulted
    Plaintiffs friend by using Defendant's vehicle to pin the gentlemaninside a deer-blind.
    A.      The harm to Plaintiff is imminent because Defendant and Defendant's
    agent have statedthat they will immediately change to locks to the property and prevent
    Plaintiff from accessing his lands.
    B.      This imminent harm will cause Plaintiff irreparable injury.
    C.      There is no adequate remedy at law which will give Plaintiffcomplete,
    final and equal relief.
    0038
    BOND
    14.     Plaintiff is willing to post a reasonable temporary restraining order bond and
    requests the court to set such bond.
    REMEDY
    15.     Plaintiff has met Plaintiffs burden by establishing each element which must be
    present before injunctive relief can be granted by this court, therefore Plaintiff is entitled to the
    requested temporary restraining order.
    16.     Plaintiffrequests the courtto restrainDefendant and Defendant's agents, servants,
    and successors from changing the locks of the property and from interfering with Plaintiffs use
    and enjoyment of his land in SurveyNo. 80, Abstract No. 898, Starr County, Texas.
    17.     It is essential that the court immediately and temporarily restrain OSBALDO
    SAENZ, SR., Defendant and Defendant's agents, servants, and employees, from changing the
    locks of the property and from interfering with Plaintiffs use and enjoyment of his land in
    Survey No. 80, Abstract No. 898, Starr County, Texas. It is essential that the court act
    immediately, prior to giving notice to Defendantand a hearing on the matter.
    18.     In order to preserve the status quo during the pendency of this action, Plaintiff
    requests that the Defendant be temporarily enjoined from changing the locks of the property and
    interfering with Plaintiffs use and enjoyment of his land in Survey No. 80, Abstract No. 898,
    Starr County, Texas.
    19.     On final trial on the merits, that the Court permanently enjoin OSBALDO
    SAENZ, SR., Defendant herein, and his agents, servants, employees, and successors from
    changing the locks of the property and from interfering with Plaintiffs use and enjoyment of his
    landin Survey No. 80, Abstract No. 898, StarrCounty, Texas.
    0039
    PRAYER
    WHEREFORE, PREMISES CONSIDERED, OSBALDO SAENZ, JR, Plaintiff herein,
    respectfully prays that:
    A.      OSBALDO SAENZ, SR., Defendant, will be cited to appear and answer herein;
    B.      A temporary restraining order will issue without notice to OSBALDO SAENZ,
    SR., Defendant restraining Defendant, Defendant's officers, agents, servants, employees, agents,
    servants, successors and assigns, and attorneys from directly or indirectly changing the locks of
    the property and interfering with Plaintiffs use and enjoyment of his land in Survey No. 80,
    Abstract No. 898, Starr County, Texas.
    C.     The Court sets a reasonable bond for the temporary restraining order;
    D.      After notice and hearing, a temporary injunction will issue enjoining and
    restraining OSBALDO SAENZ, SR., Defendant, Defendant's officers, agents, servants,
    employees, successors and assigns, and attorneys from directly or indirectly changing the locks of
    the propertyand from interfering with Plaintiffs use and enjoyment of his land in SurveyNo. 80,
    Abstract No. 898, Starr County, Texas.
    E.      After trial on the merits, the Court permanently enjoin OSBALDO SAENZ, SR.,
    Defendant, Defendant's officers, agents, servants, employees, successors and assigns, and
    attorneys from directly or indirectly changingthe locks of the property and from interfering with
    Plaintiffs use and enjoyment of his land in Survey No. 80, Abstract No. 898, Starr County,
    Texas.
    F.      For such other and further relief, in law or in equity, to which Plaintiffmay be
    justly entitled.
    0040
    Respectfully submitted,
    HILL & JIMENEZ LLC
    Attorneys and Counselors
    815 East Ferguson Avenue
    Pharr, Texas 78577
    Tel. (956) 702-3355
    Fax. (956) 702-3399
    ORLANDO JIMENE
    Texas Bar No. 24044784
    Attorney for Plaintiff
    OSBALDO SAENZ, JR
    0041
    EXHIBIT 1
    0042
    •vol0799p**584
    Ui rIClAL RECORDS
    195456
    DEED OF GIFT RESERVING UFE ESTATE
    THE STATE OF TEXAS
    COUNTY OF STARR
    Date:
    Grantor. Osbaldo A Saenz, Sr. and Maria Estela Garza Saenz
    Mailing Address: 810 W. Water St. Rio Grande City, Texas 78582
    Grantees: Osbaldo A Saenz, Jr.
    Grantees Mailing Address: P.O. Box 269, San Istdro, Texas 76588
    Consideration: The love and affection which we hold for our beloved son
    Property:
    FIRST TRACT: Lots Numbered One (1). Sixteen (16) and Seventeen (17), Block Four (4) of the
    Santa Cruz No. Two (2) Subdivision in the West One-Half (W/2) of Portion Eighty-Three (83),
    Abstract No. 130, Camargo Jurisdiction, now Starr County, Texas, a map of said Santa Cruz No. 2
    Subdivision being recorded in Volume 2. Page 207 of the Map and Plat Records of Starr County,
    Texas in the office of the County Clerk of Starr County, Texas, and reference is here made to said
    map or plat and the same is made a part hereof.
    SAVE AND EXCEPT herefrom the North Five (5") feet of said Lot 16 and the South Line of which
    North Five (5*) feet is parallel to and Five (5*) feet excepted herefrom as and for an Easement
    dedicated to the public for the installation and laying and erecting water lines, electric lines,
    telephone line, gas lines and all other utility line of every kind.
    SECOND TRACT:       Lot No. Three (3) of Block Four (4) or the Santa Cruz No. Two (2) Subdivision
    in the West One-Half (W/2) of Portion No. Eighty-Three (83); Abstract No. 130, Camargo
    Jurisdiction, a map or plat of said Santa Cruz No. 2 Subdivision being recorded in Volume 2. Page
    207 of the Map or Plat Records of Starr County, Texas in the office of the Counly Clerk of Starr
    County, Texas, and reference is here made to said map or plat and the same is made a part hereof.
    SAVE AND EXCEPT the South Five (5") feel of said Lot 3 the North Line of which is parallel to and
    Five (5*) feet North of the south Line of said Lot No. 3, and the South 5 feet of said Lot No 3 being
    hereby excepted herefrom and dedicated to the public as a public alleyway and to be used for the
    laying of utility lines of every kind.
    THIRD TRACT: Lot 3, Block 4. El Chaparral Subdivision Unit No. 1, Amended being out of 23.83
    acres out the East Half (E/2) of Portion Numbered 83, Camargo Jurisdiction, now Starr County,
    Texas; said subdivision recorded at Volume 1, Page 193 of the Map and Plat Records. Starr County,
    Texas.
    FOURTHTRACT: Lot No. Eighteen (18) of Block Four(4) of the Santa Cruz No. Two (2) Subdivision
    in the West One-Half (W V5) of Portion No. Eighty-three (83), Abstract 130, Camargo Jurisdiction,
    a map or plat of said Santa Cruz No. 2 Subdivision being recorded in Volume 2, Page 207 of the
    Map of Plat Records of Starr County, Texas in the office of the County Clerk of Starr County, Texas,
    0043
    voi 079.9r---.t535
    and reference is here made to said map or plat and same is made a part hereof.
    SAVE AND EXCEPT the North Ten (10") feet of said Lot No. 18 and the South Line of which is
    parallelto and Ten (10*) feet South of the North Lien of said Lot No. 18 said North 10 feet of said Lot
    No. 18 being hereby excepted herefrom and dedicated to the public as a public alley and for the
    laying of utility lines of every kind.
    ]   FIFTH TRACT: AH of Grantor'sright, title and interest in and to Survey No. 80, Abstract No. 898.
    )   Starr County, Texas.
    \   The interest herein conveyed being an undivided 91.438 acres of land, more or less. Reference is
    \    herein made to thatWarranty Deed recorded at Volume 508, Page637, Official Recordsof Starr
    i   County, Texas.
    - SIXTH TRACT: The Surface only to Share No. 8-D, containing 53.02 acres of land lying divided in
    and out of Portion No. 77, Camargo Jurisdiction, Starr County, Texas.
    SEVENTH TRACT: The Surface onlyto Share NO. 31A containing 34.86 acres of land lying divided
    in and out of Portion 77, Camargo Jurisdiction, Stan' County, Texas.      .
    Reservations from and Exceptions to Conveyance:
    ]    For Grantor and Grantor's assigns, areservation of the full possession, benefit, use, rents, revenues,
    and profits of the property for the remainder of Grantor's life. Grantor retains complete power,
    1    without the joinder of any person, to mortgage, sell, transfer, assign, and convey the property; to
    lease and let the property, including the right to execute and deliver oil, gas and mineral leases for
    any term of years ending either before or after Grantor's death; and to invest and reinvest all
    proceeds from the sale or other disposition of the property. This life estate carries with it the right
    to possess and consume all bonuses, delay rentals, royalties, and other benefits payable under oil
    and gas leases covering the property, but it does not include the right to consume, invade, or in any
    way transfer the principal or corpus of the property subject to the life estate.
    Easements, right-of-way, and prescriptive rights, whether of record or not; all presently recorded
    instruments, other than liens and conveyances, that affect the property, taxes for current year, the
    payment of which grantee assumes.
    Grantor, for the consideration and subject to the reservations from and exceptions to
    conveyance, grants, gives, and conveys to Grantees the property, together with all and singular the
    rightsand appurtenances thereto in any wise belonging, to have and hold it to Grantees, Grantees
    heirs, executors, administrators, successors or assigns forever.
    When the context requires, singular nouns and pronouns include the plural.
    The preparer of this document has prepared this document based on
    information provided to him by Grantor and Grantee. Preparer has
    made no research into the title to the property, nor on the ad
    valorem taxes which may be due thereon, and he does not make any
    representations regarding the same.
    0044
    VOL   0799^586
    Osbaldo A Saenz, Sr.              (J
    Maria Estela Garza Saenz 0         '
    STATE OF TEXAS
    COUNTY OF
    s\ .THIS INSTRUMENT WAS ACKNOWLEDGED BEFORE ME this the b'                        day of
    u\xAA\X\iJit/ . 199$ byOsbaldo A Saenz, Sr. and Maria Estela Garza Saenz
    /$$?*&
    '-—*-,»!
    MOttOEUfceUERIVt
    WYCONMSSOIBFHS
    vjiw                       >\Uuv>9^
    NOTARY PUBLIC IN AND FOR
    W         July21.2DD0
    THE STATE OF TEXAS
    19545G'
    FIT"* r ; ::-onrA.SAENZSR.AND-fi--. Z~
    r-r-;r's MailingAddress        OsWdoA.S-^25.---:           —
    810 West VslcrS-rr
    JUoGrande C%, Tsrv           "
    Granite:   OSBALDO A. SAENZJR.
    Grantee's Moiling Address:      Osbaldo A. Saenz Jr.
    P.O.BM152
    Rio Grande CSry. Texas78522
    Consideration: Ten Dollarsand other ratable consideration;
    Properly (focbtlinf my improvements):            ALtOFOURDfTSRZS-" ' " " "~
    reservwo estate--—H-r-r-rr:
    -DOCJJMEKTNUM5H2.:::?*? -:-— r^
    RECORD FEBRUARY!. ::'
    Reservation and Exception fiomCoovejsocceight poiol twenty (120) teres, c'rr.?--•?-.- fT rrj ;15X3;
    acres of/and considered the fiotandsceMd Ptae ofEl Scodcro Perdida SoSc*!vSrr% rJ^Or^i:City,
    T«ns 7S5X2. Whereas Mcrctdcz Mational 0 anlc is Uuuiisjed Ihelien bolderiBSl! cl'-.irw-'rs rsiascd by
    receipt-
    Grantor, for the considcnikmuid subject lotlKresenttkmsrnm conveyance raid the sxcssttossla.
    conveyance, conveysto Grantee anyright illlo ant interest, if P«n«
    .On this               dyer /%+y                                                     c, rod known to
    Bc^obeManaEstetaGaaaStBt&^bcftcpeqm^                                                     hi
    238439
    •FrLtTlTtm-RECORD
    •0HPIBV21 PP112 31
    DEHKIS SC.:;"ALEZ
    coi/;iir ti.:.iK
    laagpv'
    #'
    CO»«CT
    at^LjjcloceQ-                     J*.
    JAH 1-^2089
    FA GONZALE?
    0047
    EXHIBIT 3
    0048
    L-
    Pnpand bjr tba Slate Bar of Ttxai for n» by Lawym onljr. Kavfewed l-t-7*.
    To «rfrrr tht proper form, fill In blank rpmets. mike oat form prorOlon* or
    ? W-F.9
    NOTICE           iiurr/ tpeeiel («nw cxmuXmm* 8 W.Maln.RCC.
    of the County of Starr                                             and State of Texas                                  *for     J in
    and ™
    consideration of the sum of      Ten    and     no/100—————                           —          ________
              •                                                                                                   DOLLARS
    and other valuable consideration to the undersigned paid by the grantee                       herein named, tt e> receipt of
    which is hereby acknowledged, out of his separate property and estate*
    have GRANTED. SOLD AND CONVEYED, and by these presents do GRANT, SELL AND COI IVEY tmto
    Oabaldo A.Saenz,Jrvhose address la 202 Roosevelt Street* Rio Grande City,
    Texas*      as his       aeparate property and estate,
    of the County of         Starr                                     and State of    Texas                                      .all of
    the following described real property In        Starr                                                 County. Tckas, to-wit:
    All of Grantor's right, title and Interest In and to Survey
    No. 80. Abstract No. 898, Starr County. Texas.
    The Interest herein conveyed being en undivided 91.438 acres it land,
    more or less, as acquired by xae through Inheritance froa -my dsceased
    father and -mother Fablo A. Saenz and Anita V.                                 Saenz, both deceased.
    TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the above described premises, together with all and singular the rights and
    appurtenances thereto in anywise belonging, unto the said grantee                                              heirs   md assigns
    forever; and       X      do hereby bind        ay self                  ny          heirs, executors and adrair istrators to
    WARRANT AND FOREVER DEFEND all and singular the said premises unto the said grantee ,                                    av
    heirs and assigns, against every person whomsoever lawfully claiming or to claim the same or any p irt thereof.
    EXECUTED                this   2nd          day of         May                       , A.D. 19 8 5
    *^       Seve'?lano"banIeI" Saenz
    •wrfcsftaiflgft*
    1 004011-
    (AcxtnowledgeacBt)                                      '^esssiamte
    THE STATE OP TEXAS
    COUNTY OF                   Starr
    Before me, »h«undersigned authority, on this day personally appeared       Severiano- Daniel Saenz
    .- » *      ''
    known'to'me to be the person             ._ whose o»m«.A*........... subscribed lo the foregoing Instrument, and acknowledged to me
                                            Notary*Public i*4nd for            Starr          &TCounty, Texas.
    it    . , '",                                             My commission expires.            ...S.I.ZAJ.A&                , 19
    ....S..e.R...J.u.anft...M..t_.„Saeo8                                  _
    (Printed or stamped name of notary)
    -4 J3>."»»»C<"«
    fAekaMHrleesawnt)
    FILED FOR RECORD
    THE STATE OP TEXAS                                                                                       at jLUAjo'clock _Qy.M
    COUNTY OF
    Before me. Ihe undersigned authority, on this day personally appeared                                     MAY         71985
    JUAN J. MILLS
    known to me to be the person                whose name         — subscribed to the foregoing lastHil              '^Tro^SefKle
    that        he     executed Ihe same for the purpose* and consideration therein expressed.
    Given under my band and seal of office on this the                day of                                 . A.D. 19
    Notary Public in and for                                County. Texas.
    My commission expires—..                                        19       -
    (Printed or stamped name of notary)
    35
    DO
    -<                                                                            8UI
    a
    CO
    -J
    S                       <
    U
    Eu
    8
    i
    SE
    «<
    s
    ©
    <                       a
    *3                                                    z
    9
    1
    o
    (Corporate AckaowWdgnWnt)
    THE STATE OF TEXAS
    COUNTY OF
    Berore me. the undersigned authority, on this day personally appeared                                                                      .
    of
    a eorporaiion. known (o me (o be (he person whose name Is subscribed lo the foregoing instrument, and acknowledged to me thai
    he executed ihe same for ihe purposes and consideration therein expressed, in the capacity therein staled and as the act and deed
    of said corporation.
    Given under my hand and seal of office on this the                      day of                           . A.D. 19
    Notary p'ubiie in and for                                 County, Texas.
    My commission expires                _      -                —. 19
    (Printed or stamped name of notary)
    0flfrf>
    VERIFICATION
    STATE OF TEXAS                               §
    §
    COUNTY OF STARR                              §
    BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority, personally appeared OSBALDO SAENZ, JR,
    who, on oath, stated that the statements made in the foregoing Application for Temporary
    Restraining Order,Temporary Injunction and PermanentInjunction are true and correct.
    5BALDO SAENZ, JR
    SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN TO BEFORE ME on this the                         ^         day of
    wflMJslls . 2012, to certify which witness myhand, andseal of office.
    ^*                                             „ ^2
    Notary Public, State fcfTexas £/
    0051
    CAUSE NUMBER: DC-12-520
    /J *ii RLED P
    ATj^t^
    lJrL* ./q-clockl,
    O'CLOCK I
    OSBALDO ASAENZ, JR.                            §     IN THE DISTRICT COURT DEC t fj 2012
    Plaintiff,                                    §
    V.                                             §     229™ JUDICIAL DISTHK
    §
    OSBALDO A. SAENZ SR.,                         §
    Individually, and The OSBALDO A.              §
    SAENZ SR. and MARIA ESTELA G.                 §
    SAENZ TRUST                                   §
    Defendants.                                   §     OF STARR COUNTY, TEXAS
    AFFIDAVIT IN SUPPORT OF
    PLAINTIFF'S APPLICATION FOR TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER
    BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority, personally appeared OSBALDO SAENZ, JR,
    who being duly sworn,deposed as follows:
    "Myname is OSBALDO SAENZ, JR. I am at least 18 years of age and of sound mind.
    I am personally acquainted with the facts allegedherein.
    "Back on May 2, 1985,1 purchased approximately 91 acres from my uncle Serveriano
    Saenz in Survey No. 80, Abstract No. 898, Starr County, Texas. Then on February 1,1998, my
    parents, Osbalado A. Saenz, Sr. and Maria Estela Garza Saenz gave me their interest in Survey
    No. 80, Abstract No. 898, Starr County, Texas. However, they reserved a Life Estate into this
    property at that time. Then, on May 20, 2004, my parents no longer wanted to retain a Life
    Estate and so they Deeded me the entire property in Survey No. 80, Abstract No. 898 without
    restriction. I have helped out my mom and dad for all these years by giving them money,
    property, and taking real good care of them. That is partof the reason whythey decided to give
    me the land.
    I have always worked on the land, improved it, negotiated several oil leases on it, and
    0052
    maintained it. Everything was perfect; until recently. I found out that my dad was using my
    property to store and house illegal aliens and I confronted him with this information. My dad
    was upset and since then he has been on an attack against me. The sad thing is that he has
    involved my sisters and brothers and has torn the family apart.
    Now, my dad and my sister, the Trustee of the Trust, have been seriously interfering with
    my land and calling the authorities to try to kick me off my land. Also, I have periodically
    allowed my uncle, nephew, and friends to hunt on my property and my dad and my sister have
    tried to remove them by calling the police. In fact, my dad threatened and physically assaulted a
    good friend of mine that was hunting.
    Also, they have been telling people that they are going to kick me out of my property and
    change the locks.
    I am respectfully requesting a Temporary Restraining Order to keep them from doing all
    these horrible things. This is my property and I have all the necessary Deeds in my name.
    Please put a stop to this and stop my dad and all his people from changing my lock and
    interfering with my land.
    "Further affiant sayeth not."
    SBALDO SAENZ, JR
    SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN TO BEFORE ME on (AJfiU^OMjU•f* ZO/T'. by
    =£ •/*°wJL>"
    ^Sp- o \ £                         Notary Public, Stateo:v
    >0e^/ #
    "/iiiuim^
    0053
    CAUSE NUMBER: DC-12-520
    OSBALDO A SAENZ, JR.                          §     IN THE DISTRICT COURT
    Plaintiff,                                    §
    §
    V.                                            §     229™ JUDICIAL DISTRICT
    §
    OSBALDO A. SAENZ SR.,                         §
    Individually, and The OSBALDO A.              §
    SAENZ SR. and MARIA ESTELA G.                 §
    SAENZ TRUST                                   §
    Defendants.                                   §     OF STARR COUNTY, TEXAS
    TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER
    On                         , 2012, the Application for a Temporary Restraining Order of
    OSBALDO SAENZ, JR, Plaintiffherein, was heard before this court.
    Based upon the pleadings, records, documents filed by counsel, and the arguments of
    counsel at the hearing, IT CLEARLYAPPEARS:
    A.      That unless OSBALDO SAENZ, SR., Defendant, is immediately restrained from
    changing the locks ofthe property and from interfering with Plaintiffs use and enjoyment
    ofhis property in Survey No. 80, Abstract No. 898, Starr County, Texas, that OSBALDO
    SAENZ, SR. will commit the foregoing before notice and a hearing on Plaintiffs
    Application for Temporary Injunction.
    B.      Plaintiff will suffer irreparable harm if OSBALDO SAENZ, SR. is not
    restrained immediately and there is no adequate remedy at law to grant Plaintiff complete,
    final and equal relief.
    IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that OSBALDO
    SAENZ, SR., Defendant herein, and all of Defendant's officers, agents, servants, employees,
    agents, servants, successors and assigns, and attorneys are ORDERED to immediately cease and
    0054
    desist from changing the locks of the property and from interfering with Plaintiff's use and
    enjoyment of his land in Survey No. 80, Abstract No. 898, Starr County, Texas from the date of
    entryofthis order until fourteen (14) days thereafter, or until further order ofthis Court.
    IT IS THEREFORE ORDERED, ADJUDGED AND DECREED that Plaintiffs
    Application for Temporary Injunction be heard on                        -•                          at
    A.M.   Defendant OSBALDO SAENZ, SR. and the OSBALDO A. SAENZ, SR and MARIA
    ESTELA G. SAENZ TRUST is commanded to appear at that time and show cause, if any exist,
    why a temporary injunction should not be issuedagainstsaid Defendants.
    The clerk of the above-entitled court shall issue a temporary restraining order in
    conformity with the law and the terms of this order upon the filing by Plaintiff of the bond
    hereinafter set.
    This order shall not be effective until Plaintiff deposits with the Clerk, a bond in the
    amount of $                    in conformity with the law.
    SIGNED and ENTERED on                                                at               .M.
    PRESIDING JUDGE
    0055