Michael Scott v. Sgt. Timothy Crawford ( 2012 )


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  •                                  NO. 07-11-00231-CV
    IN THE COURT OF APPEALS
    FOR THE SEVENTH DISTRICT OF TEXAS
    AT AMARILLO
    PANEL B
    AUGUST 3, 2012
    MICHAEL SCOTT, APPELLANT
    v.
    SGT. TIMOTHY CRAWFORD, FRANK POHLMEIER
    AND KEITH O’DELL, APPELLEES
    FROM THE 251ST DISTRICT COURT OF POTTER COUNTY;
    NO. 90,231-C; HONORABLE ANA ESTEVEZ, JUDGE
    Before QUINN, C.J., and CAMPBELL and HANCOCK, JJ.
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    The motion for rehearing of appellant Michael Scott is denied. As his motion for
    rehearing was timely filed, we dismiss as moot the accompanying motion for extension
    of time. We withdraw our opinion and judgment of June 13, 2012, and substitute the
    following.
    Scott, appearing pro se, contends the trial court abused its discretion by
    conducting the hearing on his motion to reinstate a case1 dismissed for want of
    1
    The case was one of three filed by Scott and pending in the 251st District Court,
    cause numbers 90,231-C, 90,818-C and 94,561-C. The trial court dismissed all three at
    prosecution at a time after the motion was overruled by operation of law. We will affirm
    the judgment of the trial court.
    On October 21, 2010, the trial court gave written notice of its intention to dismiss
    the case pending as cause no. 90,231-C for want of prosecution pursuant to Rule of
    Civil Procedure 165a. The case was dismissed by written order signed March 9, 2011.
    On April 11, 2011, Scott filed a motion to reinstate the case. The trial court conducted a
    hearing on the motion on June 15, 2011. Scott appeared at the hearing by telephone.
    After the hearing, the trial court denied Scott’s motion to reinstate by written order
    signed June 15, 2011. This appeal followed.
    Scott presents a single issue. He argues the trial court abused its discretion by
    not conducting a hearing on his motion to reinstate within seventy-five days of March 9,
    2011.
    After dismissal of a case for want of prosecution under Rule of Civil Procedure
    165a, the plaintiff may file a motion to reinstate the case within thirty days of the date
    the order of dismissal is signed. Tex. R. Civ. P. 165a(3). If the motion to reinstate is not
    decided by a written order signed within seventy-five days after the order of dismissal
    was signed, the motion to reinstate is deemed overruled by operation of law.             
    Id. Regardless whether
    an appeal is filed, the trial court retains plenary power to reinstate
    the case until 30 days after the motion to reinstate is overruled by signed written order
    or operation of law, whichever occurs first. 
    Id. the same
    time, and Scott has appealed all three dismissals. In this court, the appeals
    carry numbers 07-11-00231-CV, 07-11-0232-CV and 07-11-0233-CV. Scott asserts the
    same appellate issue in each appeal. For clarity and convenience we issue three
    opinions, but the opinions are identical in substance.
    2
    In the absence of a signed written order, Scott’s motion to reinstate was deemed
    overruled by operation of law on the seventy-fifth day following March 9, that is May 23.
    However, the trial court retained plenary power to reinstate each case for thirty days
    following the date the motion to reinstate was overruled by operation of law. Within this
    thirty-day period, the trial court conducted a hearing on Scott’s motion and then denied
    it by written order signed before the lapse of its plenary power.
    A trial court must conduct an oral hearing of a motion to reinstate when the
    motion is timely filed and presented in proper form. Tex. R. Civ. P. 165a(3); Thordson
    v. Houston, 
    815 S.W.2d 550
    (Tex. 1991) (per curiam).           However, it is not error to
    conduct the hearing on a motion to reinstate after the motion is deemed overruled by
    operation of law but at a time before the lapse of the trial court’s plenary power to
    reinstate the case. See WMC Mortg. Corp. v. Starkey, 
    200 S.W.3d 749
    , 752 (Tex.App.-
    -Dallas 2006, pet. denied) (citing Polk v. Southwest Crossing Homeowners Ass’n, 
    165 S.W.3d 89
    , 92-93, 95 (Tex.App.--Houston--[14th Dist.] 2005, pet. denied)) (“[T]he trial
    court can conduct its hearing on the motion to reinstate during the thirty-day period of
    plenary power after the motion has been denied”). Moreover, even if Scott’s theory had
    any merit, his issue on appeal became moot when the trial court conducted a hearing
    on the motion prior to the lapse of its plenary power.
    Scott’s sole issue is overruled. The judgment of the trial court is affirmed.
    James T. Campbell
    Justice
    3