In the Interest of K.W. and K.W., Children v. the State of Texas ( 2023 )


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  •                 In the
    Court of Appeals
    Second Appellate District of Texas
    at Fort Worth
    ___________________________
    No. 02-23-00082-CV
    ___________________________
    IN THE INTEREST OF K.W. AND K.W., CHILDREN
    On Appeal from the 324th District Court
    Tarrant County, Texas
    Trial Court No. 324-707636-21
    Before Sudderth, C.J.; Womack and Walker, JJ.
    Memorandum Opinion by Justice Womack
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    I. INTRODUCTION
    Appellant R.W. (Mother) appeals the trial court’s order terminating her parental
    rights to her children K.W. and K.W.1 The trial court also terminated the parental
    rights of the children’s fathers, but neither father appealed.
    The trial court found that the Texas Department of Family and Protective
    Services (the Department) had proved four conduct-based grounds for termination.
    See 
    Tex. Fam. Code Ann. § 161.001
    (b)(1)(D), (E), (O), (P). Additionally, the trial
    court found that the Department had proved that Mother had an inability to care for
    the children. See 
    id.
     § 161.003(a)(2). Finally, the trial court found that termination was
    in the children’s best interest. See id. § 161.001(b)(2), .003(a)(5).
    The trial court awarded permanent managing conservatorship of the children
    to the Department and possessory conservatorship to the intervenors, the foster
    parents.
    II. BACKGROUND
    Mother’s appointed appellate counsel has filed a brief asserting that “the appeal
    is frivolous and without merit.” See Anders v. California, 
    386 U.S. 738
    , 744–45, 
    87 S. Ct. 1396
    , 1400 (1967); see also In re K.M., 
    98 S.W.3d 774
    , 776–77 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth
    1
    We use aliases for the children and identify R.W. by her relationship to the
    children, that is, as “Mother.” See 
    Tex. Fam. Code Ann. § 109.002
    (d); Tex. R. App.
    P. 9.8(b)(2).
    2
    2003, order) (holding that Anders procedures apply in parental-rights termination
    cases). Counsel’s brief meets the Anders requirements by presenting a professional
    evaluation of the record and showing why there are no arguable grounds to advance
    on appeal.
    We provided Mother the opportunity to obtain a copy of the appellate record
    and to file a pro se response, but she did not do so. The Department has responded
    that it agrees with Mother’s counsel that the appeal is frivolous.
    III. DISCUSSION
    When an Anders brief is filed, we must independently examine the appellate
    record to determine if any arguable grounds for appeal exist. In re C.J., No. 02-18-
    00219-CV, 
    2018 WL 4496240
    , at *1 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth Sept. 20, 2018, no pet.)
    (mem. op.); see Stafford v. State, 
    813 S.W.2d 503
    , 511 (Tex. Crim. App. 1991). We also
    consider the Anders brief itself and, if filed, any pro se response. In re K.M., No. 02-
    18-00073-CV, 
    2018 WL 3288591
    , at *10 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth July 5, 2018, pet.
    denied) (mem. op.).
    We have carefully reviewed appointed appellate counsel’s Anders brief and the
    appellate record. Having found no reversible error, we agree with counsel that this
    appeal is without merit. See Bledsoe v. State, 
    178 S.W.3d 824
    , 827 (Tex. Crim. App.
    2005); In re D.D., 
    279 S.W.3d 849
    , 850 (Tex. App.—Dallas 2009, pet. denied).
    Therefore, we affirm the trial court’s order terminating the parent–child relationship
    between Mother and the children.
    3
    Mother’s counsel did not file a motion to withdraw, and the record does not
    show good cause for withdrawal independent from counsel’s conclusion that the
    appeal is frivolous. See In re P.M., 
    520 S.W.3d 24
    , 27 (Tex. 2016) (order); In re C.J.,
    
    501 S.W.3d 254
    , 255 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 2016, pet. denied).             Accordingly,
    Mother’s counsel remains appointed through proceedings in the Texas Supreme
    Court unless otherwise relieved. See P.M., 520 S.W.3d at 27–28; see also Tex. Fam.
    Code. Ann. § 107.016(2)(C).
    IV. CONCLUSION
    We agree with counsel that Mother’s appeal is frivolous; thus, we affirm the
    trial court’s termination order.
    /s/ Dana Womack
    23082CV – K.W. (180)                                                  DMW/Dean
    Dana Womack
    Justice
    Delivered: June 30, 2023
    4