Philip Kramer Taggart v. the State of Texas ( 2023 )


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  • Modified and Affirmed and Opinion Filed August 15, 2023
    In The
    Court of Appeals
    Fifth District of Texas at Dallas
    No. 05-22-00214-CR
    PHILIP KRAMER TAGGART, Appellant
    V.
    THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee
    On Appeal from the 296th Judicial District Court
    Collin County, Texas
    Trial Court Cause No. 296-84192-2018
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    Before Justices Nowell, Goldstein, and Breedlove
    Opinion by Justice Nowell
    A jury convicted Philip Kramer Taggart of three counts of indecency with a
    child by contact. In two issues, appellant argues the evidence is insufficient and the
    trial court abused its discretion by providing unreasonable conditions of community
    supervision. We affirm the trial court’s judgment for Count I. We modify the
    judgments for Counts II and III and affirm as modified.
    A.    Sufficiency
    In his first issue, appellant argues the evidence is insufficient to show he
    committed three separate and distinct offenses as charged. When reviewing the
    sufficiency of the evidence to support a conviction, we consider the evidence in the
    light most favorable to the verdict. Edward v. State, 
    635 S.W.3d 649
    , 655 (Tex.
    Crim. App. 2021). The verdict will be upheld if any rational trier of fact could have
    found all the essential elements of the offense proven beyond a reasonable doubt. 
    Id.
    “This familiar standard gives full play to the responsibility of the trier of fact fairly
    to resolve conflicts in the testimony, to weigh the evidence, and to draw reasonable
    inferences from basic facts to ultimate facts.” Jackson v. Virginia, 
    443 U.S. 307
    , 319
    (1979). The finder of fact is the sole judge of the weight and credibility of the
    evidence. Edward, 635 S.W.3d at 655. When considering a claim of evidentiary
    insufficiency, we must keep in mind that the finder of fact may choose to believe or
    disbelieve all, some, or none of the evidence presented. Id. The evidence is sufficient
    to support a conviction if “the inferences necessary to establish guilt are reasonable
    based upon the cumulative force of all the evidence when considered in the light
    most favorable to the verdict.” Id. at 655-56 (quoting Wise v. State, 
    364 S.W.3d 900
    ,
    903 (Tex. Crim. App. 2012)). When faced with conflicts in the evidence, a reviewing
    court shall presume that the fact finder resolved those conflicts in favor of the verdict
    and defer to that determination. 
    Id.
    As is relevant here, a person commits an offense if the person engages in
    sexual contact with a child younger than 17 years of age. See TEX. PENAL CODE ANN.
    § 21.11(a)(1). “Sexual contact” means one of a list of acts if committed with the
    intent to arouse or gratify the sexual desire of any person, including any touching of
    –2–
    the breast through clothing. See id. § 21.11(c). A child victim’s testimony alone is
    sufficient to support a conviction for indecency with a child. Keller v. State, 
    604 S.W.3d 214
    , 226 (Tex. App.—Dallas 2020, pet. ref’d). In the context of indecency
    with a child, the fact finder can infer the requisite intent to arouse or gratify sexual
    desire from a defendant’s conduct, remarks, and all the surrounding circumstances.
    
    Id.
    M.H. testified she began taking private cello lessons with appellant when she
    was in sixth grade, which was when she was twelve or thirteen years old. During
    those lessons, appellant would touch her shoulder or knee to tap out a beat or he
    would touch her shoulders, elbows, upper hand, or fingers to correct her form.
    M.H.’s relationship with appellant gradually changed when she was in ninth
    grade. Appellant told her she was beautiful, said she could come to his studio if she
    needed a place to go without her parents knowing, and said she could “tell him
    anything and have my parents not know about it.” When she made mistakes during
    lessons, appellant made “jokes about tying me up and spanking me or whipping me
    with the bow or punishing me.” He told her about “inappropriate scenes” in movies,
    about his marital problems, he often thought about her between lessons, she was
    special and he adored her, and “I was dangerous or looking to get him in trouble.”
    Appellant and M.H. exchanged text messages; most of those messages related to the
    cello lessons. However, he also texted her: “You’re a very special girl,” “Very sweet
    very talented and a little dangerous,” “Always dangerous,” “Behave or I’ll tie you
    –3–
    to something and apank [sic] you,” and “I would love you forever.” M.H. testified
    appellant also made sexual comments to her about violent sexual acts, such as
    “[s]panking, tying me up, whipping me, those things.”
    During M.H.’s lessons, appellant continued touching her shoulder and knee
    as he had done before, but over time “the touches would move. Taps on the shoulder
    would come down to taps lower on the shoulder to onto [sic] my [upper] chest.”
    Likewise, the taps on her knee “would move up my leg over time to my upper thigh
    or near my crotch.” Eventually, appellant’s taps moved “to the top part of my breast
    to later cupping the side of my breast.” M.H. testified she recalled three specific
    incidents when appellant touched her breast, although he did so more than three
    times; she explained the details of the incidents ran together.
    On one occasion, appellant placed his hands on M.H.’s shoulders while they
    were talking. As he leaned forward to point to something in the music, “with his
    other hand, he brought it down to cup my breast and left it there.” On a different
    occasion, appellant had his arm around M.H. to hug her and congratulate her on
    playing music she had struggled to play well. While his arm was around her
    shoulder, he moved it down to touch and cup her breast “while stroking his thumb
    across” the top part of her breast. She testified she was wearing a tank top and had
    exposed skin. M.H. testified there was another occasion when he touched her breast
    “the same way as before.”
    –4–
    Appellant argues the evidence is insufficient to show he committed three
    separate and distinct offenses as charged; rather, he argues, the evidence shows one
    or two separate offenses. We disagree. As described above, M.H. testified about
    three separate incidents: one when he was standing behind her and cupped her breast
    while pointing to the music, a second when he hugged her to congratulate her on
    playing the music well, and a third when he touched her breast “the same way as
    before.” Applying the standard of review for legal sufficiency in a criminal case, we
    conclude the evidence is sufficient for any rational trier of fact to have found all the
    essential elements of the offense beyond a reasonable doubt. We overrule appellant’s
    first issue.
    B.        Conditions of Community Supervision
    In his second issue, appellant argues the trial court abused its discretion by
    providing unreasonable conditions of community supervision. Appellant’s second
    issue relates only to the judgments for Counts II and III.
    1.      Preservation & Invited Error
    The State’s initial response to appellant’s second issue is that he failed to
    preserve any error relating to the conditions of community supervision for review.
    On February 11, 2022, the jury assessed punishment for each count. As to
    Count II, the jury assessed punishment at eight years’ confinement and
    recommended community supervision. As to Count III, the jury assessed punishment
    at two years’ confinement and recommended community supervision. The trial court
    –5–
    sentenced appellant in accordance with the jury’s verdict on that day. At that time,
    the judge stated the terms and conditions of community supervision would follow
    later. Appellant filed his motion for new trial on March 10, 2022. The conditions of
    community supervision were filed with the district clerk on March 15, 2022.
    A defendant must file a motion for new trial “no later than thirty days after
    the date when the trial court imposes or suspends sentence in open court.” TEX. R.
    APP. P. 21.4(a). The motion may be amended without leave any time within the
    thirty-day limit so long as the trial court has not already ruled on the motion. TEX.
    R. APP. P. 21.4(b). Rule 21.4 bars amendments outside of the thirty-day time limit,
    even with leave of the court, so long as the State properly objects. State v. Zalman,
    
    400 S.W.3d 590
    , 593 (Tex. Crim. App. 2013); see also State v. Arizmendi, 
    519 S.W.3d 143
    , 150 (Tex. Crim. App. 2017) (“The motion can be amended at any time
    during that thirty-day period, but the trial court is barred from considering a ground
    raised outside the thirty-day period if the State properly objects.”).
    In this case, the trial court imposed the sentences in open court on February
    11, 2022. The conditions of community supervision about which appellant
    complains were not filed until March 15, 2022, after the expiration of the thirty-day
    time period wherein appellant could have filed an amended motion for new trial.
    Appellant filed his motion for new trial on March 10, 2022; at that time, he could
    not have raised his complaints about the terms of community supervision because
    the conditions were unknown to him.
    –6–
    The timing of the trial court’s entry of the terms of community supervision in
    Counts II and III left appellant without the ability to preserve his objections before
    the trial court. Appellant could not include objections to the terms of community
    supervision in his motion for new trial because the conditions had not yet been filed.
    Based on the facts in this case, we conclude appellant did not have an opportunity to
    raise his complaints about the terms of his community supervision for the trial court
    to consider. Accordingly, he has not waived his complaints by failing to raise them
    in a motion for new trial. See Dansby v. State, 
    448 S.W.3d 441
    , 447 (Tex. Crim.
    App. 2014) (to be subject to procedural default for failure to object to terms of
    community supervision, “a defendant must be aware of the condition of community
    supervision in time to object at trial”); see also Burt v. State, 
    396 S.W.3d 574
    , 577-
    78 (Tex. Crim. App. 2013) (“An appellant fails to preserve error by failing to object
    when he had the opportunity; conversely, if an appellant never had the opportunity
    to object, then he has not forfeited error.”).
    The State next argues appellant specifically consented on the record to
    conditions 15 and 34 (terms about which he now complains) and he “agreed and
    actually seemed to insist” on those conditions on the record. Condition 15 requires
    appellant to submit to and complete a Sex History Polygraph, and condition 34 states
    appellant shall promptly and truthfully answer all inquiries and furnish all
    information requested by the Supervision Officer. At sentencing, the trial court
    –7–
    stated the terms and conditions of community supervision would follow. The
    following exchange then occurred:
    [Court]: The following terms and conditions will be standard,
    what I’ll call, sex offender conditions, sex offender caseload. I don’t
    think it’s standard to polygraph either sexual history or instant offense
    polygraphs. That’s not standard, is it?
    [Appellant’s Counsel]: I think it is. It’s mandated as part of the
    State program. So when they do the sex offender counseling, they’re
    mandated to do that, and he’s required to participate faithfully in sex
    offender counseling. So that loops it in for - -
    [Court]: Okay. I just want to make sure that’s part of the
    conditions of probation.
    [State’s Attorney]: Yes.
    The State asserts this exchange shows appellant consented to these conditions and
    cannot now challenge them. The exchange shows appellant’s lawyer believed the
    polygraph of sexual history or “instant offense” was standard and stated appellant
    would be required to participate in sex offender counseling. We disagree with the
    State’s characterization that, through his statements, appellant’s counsel agreed or
    insisted that conditions 15 and 34 be included in the terms of community
    supervision. Rather, there was a vague exchange that the “standard” conditions
    would be ordered and what those might be. Based on this exchange, we cannot
    conclude appellant consented to any terms of community supervision.
    2.     Conditions of Community Supervision
    A judge may impose “any reasonable condition [of community supervision]
    that is not duplicative of another condition and that is designed to protect or restore
    the community, protect or restore the victim, or punish, rehabilitate, or reform the
    –8–
    defendant.” TEX. CODE CRIM. PRO. art. 42A.301(a). “[T]he trial court has broad
    discretion, not only in deciding whether to grant community supervision, but also in
    determining the conditions of that supervision.” Butler v. State, 
    189 S.W.3d 299
    ,
    303 (Tex. Crim. App. 2006); see also Adams v. State, No. 05-21-00521-CR, 
    2022 WL 1793416
    , at *2 (Tex. App.—Dallas June 2, 2022, no pet.) (mem. op., not
    designated for publication). A condition of community supervision may be invalid
    if it: (1) has no relationship to the crime, (2) relates to conduct that is not in itself
    criminal, and (3) forbids or requires conduct that is not reasonably related to the
    future criminality of the defendant or does not serve the statutory ends of community
    supervision. Adams, 
    2022 WL 1793416
    , at *2 (citing Mitchell v. State, 
    420 S.W.3d 448
    , 449–50 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2014, no pet.)). When a trial court
    imposes an invalid condition of community supervision, the proper remedy is to
    reform the judgment by removing the condition. Shortt v. State, No. 05-13-01639-
    CR, 
    2018 WL 2042008
    , at *1 (Tex. App.—Dallas May 2, 2018, no pet.) (mem. op.,
    not designated for publication) (citing Ex parte Pena, 
    739 S.W.2d 50
    , 51 (Tex. Crim.
    App. 1987)).
    In the judgments for Counts II and III, appellant was ordered to comply with
    55 conditions of community supervision. On appeal, he challenges fourteen of those
    conditions: numbers 6, 10, 12, 15, 30, 31, 34, 35, 36, 39, 40, 42, 43, and 46. 1 The
    The fact section for appellant’s second issue contains screenshots of some of the conditions of
    1
    community supervision signed by the judge. The screenshots include condition 38. However, in the analysis
    –9–
    State’s brief includes no responsive arguments to appellant’s substantive challenges
    to these fourteen conditions.
    a.       Condition 6
    Condition 6 states: “Avoid injurious or vicious habits.” Appellant argues this
    condition is unreasonable because it is vague, indefinite, or uncertain. The conditions
    of community supervision should be expressed clearly and explicitly so that the
    defendant understands what is expected of him. See Rickels v. State, 
    108 S.W.3d 900
    , 902 (Tex. Crim. App. 2003); see also Menchaca v. State, No. 2-04-283-CR,
    
    2005 WL 247796
    , at *1 (Tex. App.—Fort Worth Feb. 3, 2005, no pet.) (mem. op.,
    not designated for publication). The code of criminal procedure provides that
    conditions of community supervision may include conditions requiring the
    defendant to “avoid injurious or vicious habits.” TEX. CODE CRIM. PRO. ANN. art.
    42A.301(b)(2).
    While the trial court could impose conditions requiring appellant to avoid
    injurious or vicious habits, simply stating that appellant must avoid injurious or
    vicious habits is not a condition that satisfies the statute. Condition 6 does not clearly
    and explicitly set forth the actions appellant must avoid such that appellant can
    understand what is expected of him. We conclude this condition is ambiguous and
    should be removed.
    section for appellant’s second issue, appellant does not argue condition 38 is invalid. We conclude appellant
    has not challenged condition 38 on appeal.
    –10–
    b.     Conditions 10, 12, and 30
    Appellant argues conditions 10, 12, and 30 are invalid. These conditions
    require appellant to submit urine samples for testing, submit to a substance abuse
    evaluation, and not purchase, possess, or consume prescription medications not in
    his name and not consume alcohol for any reason. Appellant asserts there is no
    evidence he has any type of substance abuse issue or that alcohol or other substances
    played any role in the offense. Further, he argues, except for the requirement that he
    not consume prescription medications not in his name, none of these conditions
    relates to conduct that is itself criminal. Finally, because there is no evidence he has
    a substance abuse problem, the requirements are not reasonably related to his future
    criminality. We agree. With the exception of the requirement that appellant not
    consume prescription medications not in his name, conditions 10, 12, and 30 have
    no relationship to the crime, do not relate to conduct that is criminal, and do not
    forbid or require conduct reasonably related to appellant’s future criminality.
    We remove conditions 10 and 12 from the judgments for Counts II and III.
    We modify condition 30 to state: “The defendant shall not consume prescription
    medications not in the defendant’s name. The Supervision Officer shall be informed
    of all prescriptions.”
    c.     Conditions 15 and 34
    Appellant argues conditions 15 and 34 are invalid because they violate his
    Fifth Amendment constitutional right against self-incrimination. Condition 15
    –11–
    requires appellant to “submit to and successfully complete a sex history polygraph,”
    and condition 34 requires him to “promptly and truthfully answer all inquiries
    directed to [him] and furnish all information requested by the supervision officer.
    This includes any report or form that the community supervision and corrections
    department would require.” Appellant’s argument relies on the court of criminal
    appeals’ decision in Dansby v. State, 
    448 S.W.3d 441
     (Tex. Crim. App. 2014). We
    consider Dansby distinguishable.
    Dansby pleaded guilty to indecency with a child. 
    Id. at 444
    . The trial court
    placed Dansby on deferred-adjudication community supervision and ordered him to
    comply with “sex offender terms and conditions,” without providing any specific
    details as to what the conditions would require. See 
    id.
     That same day, the general
    conditions were modified to require Dansby to take and pass a polygraph
    examination “without any admissions” and to successfully complete a sex offender
    treatment program. See 
    id.
    Dansby complied with most of the requirements of his community
    supervision, except that he refused to answer questions about his victims other than
    the complainant in his case. See 
    id.
     Based on his refusal to answer questions about
    other victims, he was determined to have failed to participate fully in his sex offender
    treatment, and the State moved to revoke his community supervision. See 
    id.
     at 444–
    45. Dansby pleaded “not true” and filed a motion to quash the State’s motion to
    revoke and the order modifying the conditions of community supervision asserting
    –12–
    the conditions he allegedly violated infringed on his Fifth Amendment right against
    self-incrimination. See 
    id.
    The court of criminal appeals addressed only the “narrow question . . . whether
    the record shows that appellant was placed on notice that his conditions of
    community supervision would require him to waive his Fifth Amendment
    constitutional right with respect to his revelations about other victims while
    discussing his sexual history.” 
    Id. at 446
    . The court concluded Dansby did not forfeit
    his complaint that his Fifth Amendment rights would be violated if he were to answer
    questions during sex-offender counseling and a polygraph examination about
    sexual-assault victims other than the complainant in this case. See 
    id. at 452
    .
    Notably, the court did not decide whether the mere existence of conditions like the
    ones about which appellant complains in this case violate a person’s Fifth
    Amendment rights. Accordingly, we do not conclude Dansby controls the analysis
    of this issue.
    “[A] trial court does not abuse its discretion by requiring a defendant to submit
    to a polygraph examination as a condition of community supervision.” Selby v. State,
    
    525 S.W.3d 842
    , 853 (Tex. App.—Beaumont 2017, no pet.) (citing Ex parte Renfro,
    
    999 S.W.2d 557
    , 560-61 (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 1999, pet. ref’d)).
    “Polygraph examinations are reasonable conditions if used to assist in treatment,
    planning, and case monitoring.” 
    Id.
     (citing Mitchell v. State, 
    420 S.W.3d 448
    , 451
    (Tex. App.—Houston [14th Dist.] 2014, no pet.)). The condition is not unreasonable
    –13–
    because it requires the appellant to either submit to an examination or assert his Fifth
    Amendment right to remain silent, because a defendant cannot be penalized for
    asserting his Fifth Amendment rights. 
    Id.
     (citing Mitchell, 
    420 S.W.3d at 451-52
    ).
    Appellant does not yet know whether he will be asked to respond to any
    incriminating questions that would implicate his Fifth Amendment right. “The mere
    fact that he [will be] required to submit to polygraph questioning as a condition of
    his community supervision [does] not constitute an infringement of the privilege
    against self-incrimination.” Arnone v. Syed, No. 3:17-CV-03027-E, 
    2020 WL 2085594
    , at *7 (N.D. Tex. Apr. 30, 2020). We conclude appellant’s complaint about
    conditions 15 and 34 is premature. If, in fact, appellant faces a situation similar to
    that in Dansby, then he may raise his Fifth Amendment objection at that time.
    d.      Conditions 31 and 42
    Appellant argues conditions 312 and 42 are impermissible delegations of
    authority by the trial court and, as a result, are invalid. Condition 31 states appellant
    shall reside where the supervision officer directs and shall not move without the
    supervision officer’s prior approval; appellant challenges the supervision officer’s
    2
    Appellant relies on McArthur v. State, 
    1 S.W.3d 323
     (Tex. App.—Fort Worth 1999, pet. ref’d) to
    support his argument that the trial court impermissibly delegated authority to the supervision officer. In
    McArthur, the appellant challenged eleven conditions of community supervision as improper delegations
    of authority to the supervision officer. See 
    id. at 333
    . In its analysis, the McArthur court relied on a statute
    stating that, absent a few enumerated exceptions, only the trial court could fix the terms and conditions of
    community supervision and the authority could not be delegated to a supervision officer. See 
    id.
     (discussing
    TEX. CODE CRIM. PROC. ANN. art. 41.12, § 10(a)). However, that statute was later repealed. See Repealed
    by Acts 2015, 84th Leg., ch. 770 (H.B. 2299), § 3.01. Accordingly, we do not consider McArthur persuasive
    authority as to delegation.
    –14–
    authority to direct where he lives and does not challenge that he must obtain approval
    prior to moving. We agree that appellant’s residence had no relationship to the crime,
    does not relate to conduct that is criminal, and the condition giving unfettered power
    to the supervision officer to direct where appellant shall live does not forbid or
    require conduct that is reasonably related to the future criminality of appellant and
    serves the statutory ends of community supervision. See Adams, 
    2022 WL 1793416
    ,
    at *2. We remove the portion of condition 31 stating “The defendant shall reside
    where the Supervision Officer directs.” Condition 31 shall state: “The defendant
    shall not move without prior approval from the Supervision Officer.”
    Condition 42 states appellant shall abide by the Halloween Instruction Sheet
    given by the supervision officer. The record contains no information about the
    contents of the Halloween Instruction Sheet. Without information about the specific
    instructions, we cannot determine the trial court abused its discretion by imposing
    condition 42.
    e.     Conditions 35 and 36
    Appellant asserts conditions 35 and 36 are unreasonable restrictions on his
    First Amendment right to free speech. Condition 35 states appellant shall not access
    social networking sites, personal ad web pages, message boards, or online gambling
    sites until specifically approved by the supervision officer based on a predetermined
    authorized plan of use. Condition 36 states appellant shall not access the Internet for
    any reason from any Internet capable device unless specifically approved by the
    –15–
    supervision officer based on a pre-determined authorized plan of use to include
    Internet monitoring.
    Our sister court recently considered a similar argument in Archer v. State, No.
    13-18-00059-CR, 
    2019 WL 2221677
     (Tex. App.—Corpus Christi–Edinburg May
    23, 2019, no pet.) (mem. op., not designated for publication). In Archer, the appellant
    argued a restriction on his use of electronic social media violated his First
    Amendment rights. See Archer, 
    2019 WL 2221677
    , at *1. The court concluded that
    “because the conditions of Archer’s community supervision were not a permanent
    ban on internet usage, but rather temporary conditions during his period of
    supervision,” the restriction was not unconstitutional. See id. at *3 (discussing
    United States v. Farrell, No. 4:06-CR-103, 
    2018 WL 1035856
    , at *2 (E.D. Tex. Feb.
    23, 2018)). We agree with the Archer court. Conditions 35 and 36 are not
    unreasonable restrictions on appellant’s First Amendment right to free speech.
    Additionally, article 42A.454 of the code of criminal procedure, titled Certain
    Internet Activity Prohibited, recognizes a trial court may limit Internet access for a
    defendant who is required to register as a sex offender under Chapter 62, is convicted
    of violating penal code section 21.11, used an electronic device used for internet
    access to engage in the conduct for which the person is required to register under
    Chapter 62, and is assigned a numeric risk level of two or three based on an
    –16–
    assessment conduct under Article 62.007.3 See TEX. CODE CRIM. PRO. ANN. art.
    42A.454. Appellant was convicted of indecency with a child by sexual contact
    pursuant to section 21.11 of the penal code, is required to register as a sex offender,
    and used his phone to send inappropriate texts to M.H.; appellant will be placed on
    community supervision when his terms of incarceration are completed. The
    conditions imposed on appellant are consistent with article 42A.454. Because of the
    nature of the offense, it is apparent that the trial court intended to limit appellant’s
    access to the Internet generally and prohibit his access to internet sites where he
    might encounter children or other sex offenders. Minimizing the online spaces where
    appellant may encounter children or other sex offenders online furthers the goals of
    community supervision, which include protecting the community and punishing and
    reforming the defendant. See TEX. CODE CRIM. PRO. ANN. art. 42A.301 (“The judge
    may impose any reasonable condition that is not duplicative of another condition
    and that is designed to protect or restore the community, protect or restore the victim,
    or punish, rehabilitate, or reform the defendant.”).
    We conclude the trial court did not abuse its discretion by imposing conditions
    35 and 36.
    3
    Information about appellant’s assigned numeric risk level under Article 62.007 is not in our record.
    –17–
    f.         Conditions 39, 40, 43, and 46
    Appellant argues conditions 39, 40, 43, and 46 are legally coerced and
    invalid. Condition 39 states appellant shall not request early release from the
    community supervision term; condition 40 states appellant shall not file a motion
    to modify the conditions of supervision for a period of three years and any
    modification must be agreed to by the State; condition 43 states appellant waives
    his right to appeal or file any motion for new trial; and condition 46 states he
    waives any future due diligence claims.
    Conditions 39, 40, 43, and 46 do not have a relationship to the crime for
    which appellant was convicted, do not relate to conduct that is criminal, and forbid
    conduct that is not reasonably related to the future criminality of appellant and do
    not serve the statutory ends of community supervision. See Adams, 
    2022 WL 1793416
    , at *2. Accordingly, we reform the judgments for Counts II and III by
    removing the conditions 39, 40, 43, and 46.
    C.     Conclusion
    We affirm the judgment for Count I.
    As to Count II:
     We remove conditions 6, 10, 12, 39, 40, 43, and 46 from the terms of
    community supervision.
     We strike the portion of condition 30 stating “The Defendant shall not
    consume alcohol for any reason.” Condition 30 shall state: “The
    –18–
    defendant shall not consume prescription medications not in the
    defendant’s name. The Supervision Officer shall be informed of all
    prescriptions.”
     We strike the portion of condition 31 stating “The defendant shall reside
    where the Supervision Officer directs.” Condition 31 shall state: “The
    defendant shall not move without prior approval from the Supervision
    Officer.”
    As modified, we affirm the judgment for Count II.
    As to Count III:
     We remove conditions 6, 10, 12, 39, 40, 43, and 46 from the terms of
    community supervision.
     We strike the portion of condition 30 stating “The Defendant shall not
    consume alcohol for any reason.” Condition 30 shall state: “The
    defendant shall not consume prescription medications not in the
    defendant’s name. The Supervision Officer shall be informed of all
    prescriptions.”
     We strike the portion of condition 31 stating “The defendant shall reside
    where the Supervision Officer directs.” Condition 31 shall state: “The
    defendant shall not move without prior approval from the Supervision
    Officer.”
    –19–
    As modified, we affirm the judgment for Count III.
    /Erin A. Nowell//
    ERIN A. NOWELL
    JUSTICE
    220214f.u05
    Do Not Publish
    TEX. R. APP. P. 47.2(b)
    –20–
    Court of Appeals
    Fifth District of Texas at Dallas
    JUDGMENT
    PHILIP KRAMER TAGGART,                      On Appeal from the 296th Judicial
    Appellant                                   District Court, Collin County, Texas
    Trial Court Cause No. 296-84192-
    No. 05-22-00214-CR        V.                2018.
    Opinion delivered by Justice Nowell.
    THE STATE OF TEXAS, Appellee                Justices Goldstein and Breedlove
    participating.
    Based on the Court’s opinion of this date:
    The judgment for Count I is AFFIRMED.
    As to Count II:
     We remove conditions 6, 10, 12, 39, 40, 43, and 46 from the terms of
    community supervision.
     We strike the portion of condition 30 stating “The Defendant shall not
    consume alcohol for any reason.” Condition 30 shall state: “The
    defendant shall not consume prescription medications not in the
    defendant’s name. The Supervision Officer shall be informed of all
    prescriptions.”
     We strike the portion of condition 31 stating “The defendant shall reside
    where the Supervision Officer directs.” Condition 31 shall state: “The
    defendant shall not move without prior approval from the Supervision
    Officer.”
    As modified, the judgment for Count II is AFFIRMED.
    As to Count III:
     We remove conditions 6, 10, 12, 39, 40, 43, and 46 from the terms of
    community supervision.
    –21–
     We strike the portion of condition 30 stating “The Defendant shall not
    consume alcohol for any reason.” Condition 30 shall state: “The
    defendant shall not consume prescription medications not in the
    defendant’s name. The Supervision Officer shall be informed of all
    prescriptions.”
     We strike the portion of condition 31 stating “The defendant shall reside
    where the Supervision Officer directs.” Condition 31 shall state: “The
    defendant shall not move without prior approval from the Supervision
    Officer.”
    As modified, the judgment for Count III is AFFIRMED.
    Judgment entered this 15th day of August, 2023.
    –22–