Vasquez, Leonardo ( 2017 )

IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
OF TEXAS
NO. WR-83,329-02
EX PARTE LEONARDO VASQUEZ, Applicant
ON APPLICATION FOR A WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS
CAUSE NO. 2012-DCR-2913-B IN THE 138TH DISTRICT COURT
FROM CAMERON COUNTY
Per curiam.
OPINION
Pursuant to the provisions of Article 11.07 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, the
clerk of the trial court transmitted to this Court this application for a writ of habeas corpus. Ex parte
Young, 418 S.W.2d 824, 826 (Tex. Crim. App. 1967). Applicant was convicted of aggravated
kidnapping and sentenced to thirty years’ imprisonment.
Applicant contends that his counsel rendered ineffective assistance because he failed to
timely file a notice of appeal. We remanded this application to the trial court for findings of fact and
conclusions of law.
The trial court has determined that counsel was timely appointed, but was never notified of
that appointment, so did not take steps to perfect an appeal of this cause. The trial court recommends
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granting an out-of-time appeal. We find that Applicant is entitled to the opportunity to file an out-of-
time appeal of the judgment of conviction in Cause No. 2012-DCR-2913 from the 138th District
Court of Cameron County due to a breakdown in the system. Ex parte Riley, 193 S.W.3d 900 (Tex.
Crim. App. 2003).
Applicant is ordered returned to that time at which he may give a written notice of appeal so
that he may then, with the aid of counsel, obtain a meaningful appeal. Within ten days of the
issuance of this opinion, the trial court shall determine whether Applicant is indigent. If Applicant
is indigent and wishes to be represented by counsel, the trial court shall immediately appoint an
attorney to represent Applicant on direct appeal. All time limits shall be calculated as if the sentence
had been imposed on the date on which the mandate of this Court issues. We hold that, should
Applicant desire to prosecute an appeal, he must take affirmative steps to file a written notice of
appeal in the trial court within 30 days after the mandate of this Court issues.
Copies of this opinion shall be sent to the Texas Department of Criminal Justice-Correctional
Institutions Division and Pardons and Paroles Division.
Delivered: January 25, 2017
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