Smith, Matthew ( 2017 )


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  •              IN THE COURT OF CRIMINAL APPEALS
    OF TEXAS
    NO. WR-86,356-01
    EX PARTE MATTHEW SMITH, Applicant
    ON APPLICATION FOR A WRIT OF HABEAS CORPUS
    CAUSE NO. 20150D03146-210-1 IN THE 210th DISTRICT COURT
    FROM EL PASO COUNTY
    Per curiam.
    ORDER
    Pursuant to the provisions of Article 11.07 of the Texas Code of Criminal Procedure, the
    clerk of the trial court transmitted to this Court this application for a writ of habeas corpus. Ex parte
    Young, 
    418 S.W.2d 824
    , 826 (Tex. Crim. App. 1967). Applicant was convicted of aggravated
    robbery and sentenced to ten years’ imprisonment. He did not appeal his conviction.
    Applicant contends that he was “forced and coerced” into pleading guilty in exchange for a
    ten year sentence in this case due to the trial court improperly inserting itself into the plea bargaining
    process. Specifically, Applicant contends that the trial court threatened him with a life sentence, and
    the ten year offer was made by the trial court and not the State. Applicant also contends that his trial
    counsel rendered ineffective assistance because he failed to investigate and, after advising Applicant
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    to reject an eight year plea offer from the State because he could win at trial, he advised Applicant
    to accept a ten year offer from the trial court.
    Applicant has alleged facts that, if true, might entitle him to relief. See Moore v. State, 
    295 S.W.3d 329
     (Tex. Crim. App. 2009). See also Strickland v. Washington, 
    466 U.S. 668
     (1984); Ex
    parte Patterson, 
    993 S.W.2d 114
    , 115 (Tex. Crim. App. 1999). In these circumstances, additional
    facts are needed. As we held in Ex parte Rodriguez, 
    334 S.W.2d 294
    , 294 (Tex. Crim. App. 1960),
    the trial court is the appropriate forum for findings of fact. The trial court shall order trial counsel
    to respond to Applicant’s claim of ineffective assistance of counsel. The trial court may use any
    means set out in TEX . CODE CRIM . PROC. art. 11.07, § 3(d).
    If the trial court elects to hold a hearing, it shall determine whether Applicant is indigent.
    If Applicant is indigent and wishes to be represented by counsel, the trial court shall appoint an
    attorney to represent Applicant at the hearing. TEX . CODE CRIM . PROC. art. 26.04.
    The trial court shall make findings of fact and conclusions of law as to whether it improperly
    interfered with the plea bargaining process. The trial court shall also make findings of fact and
    conclusions of law as to whether the performance of Applicant’s trial counsel was deficient and, if
    so, whether counsel’s deficient performance prejudiced Applicant. The trial court shall also make
    any other findings of fact and conclusions of law that it deems relevant and appropriate to the
    disposition of Applicant’s claim for habeas corpus relief.
    This application will be held in abeyance until the trial court has resolved the fact issues. The
    issues shall be resolved within 90 days of this order. A supplemental transcript containing all
    affidavits and interrogatories or the transcription of the court reporter’s notes from any hearing or
    deposition, along with the trial court’s supplemental findings of fact and conclusions of law, shall
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    be forwarded to this Court within 120 days of the date of this order. Any extensions of time must
    be requested by the trial court and shall be obtained from this Court.
    Filed: March 1, 2017
    Do not publish