Williams v. Secretary of Health and Human Services ( 2022 )


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  •     In the United States Court of Federal Claims
    OFFICE OF SPECIAL MASTERS
    No. 20-519V
    (not to be published)
    JEANETTE WILLIAMS,
    Chief Special Master Corcoran
    Petitioner,
    v.                                                          Filed: August 26, 2022
    SECRETARY OF HEALTH AND                                     Special Processing Unit                 (SPU);
    HUMAN SERVICES,                                             Attorney’s Fees and Costs
    Respondent.
    Leigh Finfer, Muller Brazil, LLP, Dresher, PA, for Petitioner.
    Catherine E. Stolar, U.S. Department of Justice, Washington, DC, for Respondent.
    DECISION ON ATTORNEY’S FEES AND COSTS 1
    On April 28, 2020, Jeanette Williams filed a petition for compensation under the
    National Vaccine Injury Compensation Program, 42 U.S.C. §300aa-10, et seq. 2 (the
    “Vaccine Act”). Petitioner alleges that she suffered a shoulder injury related to vaccine
    administration resulting from the adverse effects of an influenza vaccination she received
    on February 2, 2018. (Petition at 1). On March 8, 2022, a decision was issued awarding
    compensation to Petitioner based on the parties’ stipulation. (ECF No. 32).
    1  Because this unpublished Decision contains a reasoned explanation for the action in this case, I am
    required to post it on the United States Court of Federal Claims' website in accordance with the E-
    Government Act of 2002. 
    44 U.S.C. § 3501
     note (2012) (Federal Management and Promotion of Electronic
    Government Services). This means the Decision will be available to anyone with access to the
    internet. In accordance with Vaccine Rule 18(b), Petitioner has 14 days to identify and move to redact
    medical or other information, the disclosure of which would constitute an unwarranted invasion of privacy.
    If, upon review, I agree that the identified material fits within this definition, I will redact such material from
    public access.
    2
    National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act of 1986, 
    Pub. L. No. 99-660, 100
     Stat. 3755. Hereinafter, for ease
    of citation, all section references to the Vaccine Act will be to the pertinent subparagraph of 42 U.S.C. §
    300aa (2012).
    Petitioner has now filed a motion for attorney’s fees and costs, dated July 7, 2022
    (ECF No. 37), requesting a total award of $11,653.31 (representing $11,096.80 in fees
    and $556.51 in costs). In accordance with General Order No. 9, counsel for Petitioner
    represents that Petitioner incurred no out-of-pocket expenses. (Id. at 2). Respondent
    reacted to the motion on July 8, 2022, indicating that he is satisfied that the statutory
    requirements for an award of attorney’s fees and costs are met in this case, but deferring
    resolution of the amount to be awarded to my discretion. (ECF No. 38). Petitioner did not
    file a reply thereafter.
    I have reviewed the billing records submitted with Petitioner’s requests and find a
    reduction in the amount of fees to be awarded appropriate, for the reason listed below.
    ANALYSIS
    The Vaccine Act permits an award of reasonable attorney’s fees and costs. Section
    15(e). Counsel must submit fee requests that include contemporaneous and specific
    billing records indicating the service performed, the number of hours expended on the
    service, and the name of the person performing the service. See Savin v. Sec’y of Health
    & Human Servs., 
    85 Fed. Cl. 313
    , 316-18 (2008). Counsel should not include in their fee
    requests hours that are “excessive, redundant, or otherwise unnecessary.” Saxton v.
    Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 
    3 F.3d 1517
    , 1521 (Fed. Cir. 1993) (quoting Hensley v.
    Eckerhart, 
    461 U.S. 424
    , 434 (1983)). It is “well within the special master’s discretion to
    reduce the hours to a number that, in [her] experience and judgment, [is] reasonable for
    the work done.” Id. at 1522. Furthermore, the special master may reduce a fee request
    sua sponte, apart from objections raised by respondent and without providing a petitioner
    notice and opportunity to respond. See Sabella v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 
    86 Fed. Cl. 201
    , 209 (2009). A special master need not engage in a line-by-line analysis of
    petitioner’s fee application when reducing fees. Broekelschen v. Sec’y of Health & Human
    Servs., 
    102 Fed. Cl. 719
    , 729 (2011).
    The petitioner “bears the burden of establishing the hours expended, the rates
    charged, and the expenses incurred.” Wasson v. Sec’y of Health & Human Servs., 
    24 Cl. Ct. 482
    , 484 (1991). The Petitioner “should present adequate proof [of the attorney’s fees
    and costs sought] at the time of the submission.” Wasson, 
    24 Cl. Ct. at
    484 n.1.
    Petitioner’s counsel “should make a good faith effort to exclude from a fee request hours
    that are excessive, redundant, or otherwise unnecessary, just as a lawyer in private
    practice ethically is obligated to exclude such hours from his fee submission.” Hensley,
    
    461 U.S. at 434
    .
    2
    ATTORNEY FEES
    Petitioner requests the following rates for attorney Leigh Finfer and the attorneys
    of Muller Brazil as follows:
    2018         2019           2020       2021              2022
    Leigh Finfer                 X            X             $200       $225              $250
    Paul Brazil                 $317         $325           $350        X                 X
    Laura Levenberg              X            X              X          X                $350
    The rates requested for Mrs. Finfer and Mr. Brazil are reasonable, and consistent
    with what has previously been awarded and shall therefore be awarded herein. Ms.
    Levenberg, however, was previously awarded the rate of $275 per hour for time billed in
    2022, less than what is being requested herein. See Winkle v. Sec’y of Health & Human
    Servs., No. 20-0485V. Accordingly, I reduce Ms. Levenberg’s rate to $275 per hour for
    her time billed in 2022, as this is the rate that has been previously awarded. This results
    in a reduction of $52.50. 3
    ATTORNEY COSTS
    Petitioner requests $518.23 in overall costs. (ECF No. 31 at 2). This amount is
    comprised of obtaining medical records, shipping costs and the Court’s filing fee. I have
    reviewed all of the requested costs and find them to be reasonable and shall award them
    in full.
    CONCLUSION
    The Vaccine Act permits an award of reasonable attorney’s fees and costs. Section
    15(e). Accordingly, I hereby GRANT Petitioner’s Motion for attorney’s fees and costs. I
    award a total of $11,600.81 (representing $11,044.30 in fees and $556.51 in costs) as a
    lump sum in the form of a check jointly payable to Petitioner and Petitioner’s counsel. In
    the absence of a timely-filed motion for review (see Appendix B to the Rules of the Court),
    the Clerk shall enter judgment in accordance with this Decision. 4
    3   This amount consists of ($350 - $275 = $75 x 0.70 hrs = $52.50).
    4 Pursuant to Vaccine Rule 11(a), the parties may expedite entry of judgment by filing a joint notice
    renouncing their right to seek review.
    3
    IT IS SO ORDERED.
    s/Brian H. Corcoran
    Brian H. Corcoran
    Chief Special Master
    4