Deslannee Barksdale v. Manassas City Department of Family Services ( 2016 )


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  •                                              COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA
    Present: Judges Alston, Chafin and Senior Judge Haley
    UNPUBLISHED
    DESLANNEE BARKSDALE
    MEMORANDUM OPINION
    v.     Record No. 1054-15-4                                         PER CURIAM
    FEBRUARY 9, 2016
    MANASSAS CITY DEPARTMENT
    OF FAMILY SERVICES
    FROM THE CIRCUIT COURT OF PRINCE WILLIAM COUNTY
    Richard B. Potter, Judge
    (Mark D. Henshaw, on brief), for appellant.
    (Neal T. Knudsen; Lori V. Battistoni, Guardian ad litem for the
    minor child; Vanderpool, Frostick & Nishanian, P.C., on brief), for
    appellee.
    Deslannee Barksdale (mother) appeals an order terminating her parental rights to her child.
    Mother argues that the trial court erred “when it decided to terminate Barksdale’s parental rights
    under Virginia Code 16.1-283(B), in relevant part, because ‘. . . the neglect or abuse suffered by
    the child presented a serious and substantial threat to his health and development and life . . . .’”
    Upon reviewing the record and briefs of the parties, we conclude that this appeal is without
    merit. Accordingly, we summarily affirm the decision of the trial court. See Rule 5A:27.
    On May 29, 2015, the trial court terminated mother’s parental rights pursuant to Code
    § 16.1-283(B) and (C)(2). Mother noted her objection to the trial court’s finding that termination
    was appropriate pursuant to Code § 16.1-283(B), but she did not object to the trial court’s finding
    that Code § 16.1-283(C)(2) also applied. Furthermore, her argument on appeal focuses solely on
    Code § 16.1-283(B) and does not address Code § 16.1-283(C)(2).
    
    Pursuant to Code § 17.1-413, this opinion is not designated for publication.
    “[C]lear and convincing evidence that the termination [of parental rights] is in the child’s
    best interests is a requirement in common to termination of parental rights under Code
    § 16.1-283(B) [or] (C) . . . .” Fields v. Dinwiddie Cty. Dep’t of Soc. Servs., 
    46 Va. App. 1
    , 8
    n.5, 
    614 S.E.2d 656
    , 659 n.5 (2005). While the best interests of the child is “the paramount
    consideration of a trial court” in a termination proceeding, Logan v. Fairfax Cty. Dep’t of Human
    Dev., 
    13 Va. App. 123
    , 128, 
    409 S.E.2d 460
    , 463 (1991), terminations under Code § 16.1-283(B)
    and the subsections of Code § 16.1-283(C) provide distinct, “individual bases upon which a
    petitioner may seek to terminate residual parental rights,” City of Newport News Dep’t of Soc.
    Servs. v. Winslow, 
    40 Va. App. 556
    , 563, 
    580 S.E.2d 463
    , 466 (2003).
    Mother contends the evidence was insufficient to support the termination pursuant to
    Code § 16.1-283(B), but does not challenge the termination pursuant to Code § 16.1-283(C)(2).
    Mother’s failure to challenge the termination under Code § 16.1-283(C)(2) renders moot her
    claim regarding the termination under Code § 16.1-283(B), and we need not consider it.
    For the foregoing reasons, the trial court’s ruling is summarily affirmed. Rule 5A:27.
    Affirmed.
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