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COURT OF APPEALS OF VIRGINIA Present: Judges Baker, Bray and Overton Argued at Norfolk, Virginia NANCY W. HARRISON v. Record No. 1280-95-1 MEMORANDUM OPINION * BY JUDGE NELSON T. OVERTON W. GORDON HARRISON, III JANUARY 30, 1996 FROM THE CIRCUIT COURT OF THE CITY OF VIRGINIA BEACH Thomas S. Shadrick, Judge Jerrold G. Weinberg (Michael H. Wojcik; Weinberg & Stein, on briefs), for appellant. Joseph L. Lyle, Jr. (Kaufman & Canoles, P.C., on brief), for appellee. Nancy Harrison (wife) appeals the decision of the circuit court setting the amount of spousal and child support to be paid by Gordon Harrison (husband). Wife contends that the trial court erred in rejecting the commissioner's recommendation to impute $2,000 in additional monthly income to husband. We disagree and, finding no error, we affirm the decision of the trial court. Wife contends that the commissioner's recommendation to impute $2,000 a month in additional income to husband was proper and substantiated. Wife presented a provision of a trust created by husband's grandmother which provided, in part, that the trustee had the sole discretion to use the corpus of the trust "at any time that my said daughters or grandchildren are in need of an additional fund, properly to support, maintain or care for * Pursuant to Code § 17-116.010 this opinion is not designated for publication. them or any of them in the manner to which they have been accustomed . . . ." Wife also presented a letter indicating that the trust had a corpus of $1.3 million in 1987 and generated $65,000 in income that year. Husband testified that he was one of four contingent beneficiaries of the trust established for the primary benefit of his mother and aunt. Upon the death of the primary beneficiaries, the corpus of the trust could be distributed. Upon these facts, the commissioner in chancery found the trust to be a financial resource available to husband and imputed the additional monthly income. The chancellor appoints a commissioner in chancery to aid him or her in "the proper and expeditious performance of his [or her] official duties." Haase v. Haase,
20 Va. App. 671, 678-79,
460 S.E.2d 585, 588 (1995) (alteration in original) (quoting Raiford v. Raiford,
193 Va. 221, 226,
68 S.E.2d 888, 891 (1952)). In doing so, the court does not delegate its judicial functions to the commissioner, and the actions of the commissioner are not binding upon the chancellor. Haase, 20 Va. App. at 679, 460 S.E.2d at 588. "The ultimate decision in the case is left to the chancellor, who must review the evidence according to correct principles of law and arrive at his or her own conclusions." Cochran v. Cochran,
14 Va. App. 827, 831,
419 S.E.2d 419, 421 (1992). In this case the chancellor, upon review of the facts, rejected the commissioner's recommendation and ruled that - 2 - insufficient evidence existed to impute additional income to husband. The imputed income was speculative, impossible to calculate without knowing the current status of the corpus, yearly income, or beneficiaries. The judgment of the trial court is presumed correct and its ruling will not be disturbed if supported by credible evidence. Steinberg v. Steinberg, 11 Va. App. 323, 329,
398 S.E.2d 507, 510 (1990). We find that the evidence before the commissioner supports the chancellor's decision. The decision of the trial court is affirmed. Of course, the parties remain at liberty to petition the circuit court for increases or decreases in the sums set for spousal and child support, if they be so advised and if new facts seem to justify such action. Affirmed. - 3 -
Document Info
Docket Number: 1280951
Filed Date: 1/30/1996
Precedential Status: Non-Precedential
Modified Date: 4/18/2021